Home  - Basic_I - Iceland History

Books Baby Camera Phones Computers Games DVD Electronics Kitchen Magazines Music Garden Software Tools Toys Video Apparel & Accessories Jewelry & Watches Musical Instruments Health & Personal Care Beauty Sports & Outdoors Office Products

e99.com Bookstore

Images

Newsgroups

61-80 of 186    Back | 1  | 2  | 3  | 4  | 5  | 6  | 7  | 8  | 9  | 10  | Next 20

A  B  C  D  E  F  G  H  I  J  K  L  M  N  O  P  Q  R  S  T  U  V  W  X  Y  Z

Iceland History:     more books (100)

Iceland in Pictures (Visual Geography. Second Series) The Story of Rolf and the Viking Bow (Living History Library) by Allen French, 1995-06 Party Sovereignty and Citizen Control: Selecting Candidates for Parliamentary Elections in Denmark, Finland, Iceland and Norway (University of Southern Denmark Studies in History and Social) The story of Iceland by Letitia MacColl Elton, 1887 Iceland, the First New Society by Richard F. Tomasson, 1980-06 History of the Inca Realm by Maria Rostworowski de Diez Canseco, 1998-11-28 Old Rus Through The Eyes Of Medieval Icelanders (Russian Studies in World History & Culture) by T. N. Jackson, 2000-03 Flying Visits Iceland Finland & the Baltic (Flying Visits - Cadogan) by Joan Gannij, 2005-10-01 Bloodtaking and Peacemaking: Feud, Law, and Society in Saga Iceland by William Ian Miller, 1997-02-15 Medieval Iceland: Society, Sagas, and Power by Jesse L. Byock, 1988-09-01 The Conversion of Iceland: A Survey (Mistletoe Series) by Dag Stromback, 1975-01 The Far Traveler: Voyages of a Viking Woman by Nancy Marie Brown, 2007-10-09 Ethics and Action in Thirteenth-Century Iceland (The Viking Collection) by Gurun Nordal, Gudrun Nordal, 1999-11 The Norse Atlantic Saga: Being the Norse Voyages of Discovery and Settlement to Iceland, Greenland, and North America by Gwyn Jones, 1986-07-31

lists with details

61. Iceland
    Top of Page. Natural history of iceland. Important Events in icelandic history From874 to 1998, learn about the events that helped shape iceland's history.  
    http://www.stemnet.nf.ca/CITE/iceland.htm
    
    Extractions: There are four supporters on the national arms: Bull, eagle, dragon (or a griffin) and giant. The bull and giant are standing on a basement of basalt representing Iceland. Above them are the eagle and dragon. The supporters refer to the guardians of Iceland that are mentioned in a passage in Heimskringla. The story is from the Saga of Olav Tryggvason (chapter 33) and goes like this: Icelandic Geography ALMOST EVERYBODY IN ICELAND is on a first-name basis - even the phone books in this country of 270,000 are divided by first names. A land of glaciers, volcanoes and frequent earthquakes, Iceland has the world's oldest parliament - the Althingi, established in 930. Icelanders also have a fondness for the epic tales of explorers who began their journeys from this country's shores in the 10th century.

62. World Travel Guide - Iceland - History & Government
    World Travel Guide iceland - history Government - includesinformation on the constitution and politics.  
    http://www.sftpwtg.com/data/isl/isl580.htm
    
    Extractions: History: The island was settled by the Norse seafarers in the 9th century who established the world's first known republic and parliament in about 930 AD. The original seat of this democratic system may be found at Thingvellir, about an hour's drive from Reykjavik, where the original Viking settlers turned a cliff wall into a natural amphitheatre which was used as an assembly. In the mid-13th century the islanders submitted to the authority of the King of Norway, and when Norway came under the control of Denmark in 1380, Iceland did too. In 1814, Norway became independent, but Iceland remained a Danish territory. In 1840 it was granted its own constitution - effectively allowing internal self-government. Full independence was granted in 1918, although Iceland continued to recognise the Danish monarch as head of state. It was not until 1944 that Iceland became a fully independent nation with its own head of state. Contemporary Icelandic politics display the customary Western European spectrum of political parties, although a notable feature has been the influence of women within the main parties (Independents, Progressives, Social Democrats). Iceland's most famous political figure of recent times is also a woman, Vigdis Finnbogadottir, who served four consecutive terms as president between 1980 and her resignation in 1996. The Parliament ( Althing

63. History Of Iceland
    The 20th century turned out to be a major transformation point inIceland's history. Entering the century with close memories of  
    http://www.iceland.or.jp/Files/iceland/his.htm
    
    Extractions: The Republic of Iceland (1945 - present) Period of Settlement (870 - 930 AD) Iceland was settled by Norwegian Vikings, believed to have been fleeing the harsh rule of the Norwegian king, Haraldur Harfagri (the Fair-haired). The Vikings arrived from Scandinavia and Viking possessions in the British Isles, bringing a substantial portion of Celts with them. The initial settlement is believed to have occurred during the period 874 - 930 AD, even though the island had been settled by Irish monks before the arrival of the Vikings. Little is known about the monks except that they moved away when the Vikings started to arrive. The Icelandic Free-State (930 - 1262) Top The third event was the composition of the sagas, which include some of the great works of the classical literature of the Middle Ages. Beginning with heroic poetry that depicted the lives of warriors, heroes, and Gods, the sagas eventually turned to a more realistic, nonetheless dramatic, theme, telling grand stories about the early period of settlement, romance, family feuds, kings and history. Many of these national treasures are still preserved. Union with Norway Norwegian rule (1262 - 1380) Top After the prosperous period of independence, a period of steady decline followed. Internal feuds and unrest started to undermine the peace and stability that had lasted for more than three centuries. What had once been a country of law and order, was brought down to its knees by greed, hate, and vengeance. Seizing a window of opportunity during a civil war in the early 1260s, the Norwegian king promptly forced Iceland into a monarchical union, which was nothing more than the surrender of the freedom of self-determination and a national submission to the Norwegian crown.

64. Information About Iceland
    among other things, a trade monopoly with iceland, and volcanic eruptions, the greatestof which in the recorded history of mankind occurred in iceland in 1783  
    http://www.cs.cornell.edu/home/ulfar/Iceland.html
    
    Extractions: Please Note: This page is no longer being maintained. It was originally put up because there was no information on Iceland available on the Web. Shortly after things changed dramatically, so this page degenerated into a collection of links and had become far inferior to most other general Iceland sites, such as iceland.org , and Virtually Virtual Iceland . I'm leaving the brief history below, since this may still be of some interest to somebody. Because of their flight from oppression the Icelandic settlers did not form any central government for their new country. They instead relied on a group of equally powerful lords, the so-called s. s made a pact with the Norwegian king, that gave the king limited influence in exchange for his support. This was the end of Iceland's early independance and the beginning of nearly seven centuries of foreign control. Iceland was to begin with under the Norwegian king, then later on, because of wars and coalitions in Scandinavia, in 1381 it fell under the Danish king. Under the rule of the Danish monarchy, Iceland suffered greatly. In the year 1550 Iceland was forced to disown Catholisism, which had been its Christian faith, and adopt Lutheranism, which, being a state religion, gave the Danish monarch greater power. Due to poor harvests, epidemics, the oppression of the Danish government, which enforced, among other things, a trade monopoly with Iceland, and volcanic eruptions, the greatest of which in the recorded history of mankind occurred in Iceland in 1783, the population of Iceland in the year 1800 was only 38000, half of what it was in the year 1100.

65. History - Síminn.is
    Telephone in iceland Historical points. Isolation Ended - 1906 The year1906 marked a milestone in iceland's history of telecommunications.  
    http://www.siminn.is/control/index?pid=6770

66. The EFTA Secretariat: Brief History Of Iceland
    EFTA at a glance The EFTA States Brief history of iceland Brief history of iceland. Theeighteenth century marked the most tragic age in iceland's history.  
    http://secretariat.efta.int/Web/EFTAAtAGlance/EFTAAtAGlance/TheEFTAStates/BriefH
    
    Extractions: The first people known to have inhabited Iceland were Irish monks who settled there in the eight century, but left with the arrival of the pagan Norsemen, who systematically settled Iceland in the period 870-930 AD. Iceland was thus the last European country to be settled. The main source of information about the settlement period in Iceland is the Landnamabok (Book of Settlements), written in the 12th century, which gives a detailed account of the first settlers. According to this book Ingolfur Arnarson was the first settler. He was a chieftain from Norway, arriving in Iceland with his family and dependents in 874. He built his farm in Reykjavik, the site of the present capital. During the next 60 years or so Viking settlers from Scandinavia, bringing some Celtic people with them, spread their homesteads over the habitable areas. In the year 930, at the end of the Settlement period, a constitutional law code was accepted and the Althingi established. The judicial power of the Althingi was distributed between 4 local courts and a Supreme Court of sorts was conducted annually at the national assembly at Thingvellir.

67. The EFTA Secretariat: Brief History Of Iceland
    Brief history of iceland. The first people The eighteenth centurymarked the most tragic age in iceland's history. In 1703, when  
    http://secretariat.efta.int/Web/EFTAAtAGlance/EFTAAtAGlance/TheEFTAStates/BriefH

68. "For Sale: Iceland's Genetic History" By Oksana Hlodan
    genomics genetic information and privacy For Sale iceland's GeneticHistory By Oksana Hlodan An actionbioscience.org original article.  
    http://www.actionbioscience.org/genomic/hlodan.html

69. BBC News | SCI/TECH | Iceland Exploits Its Genetic History
    Friday, 4 February, 2000, 1303 GMT iceland exploits its genetic history Gene pooliceland's latest natural resource is its people By the BBC's Catherine  
    http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/english/sci/tech/newsid_630000/630961.stm
    
    Extractions: Einar Arnason, Professor of Genetics It has never been done before and no-one really knows how successful it will be, but it has already divided the country and now the whole world is watching and waiting. The Icelandic Government has given a licence to a US-funded corporation to set up a genetic catalogue using the medical records on each and everyone of the country's 270,000 citizens. The information will be stored in a single, computerised database. The information is valuable because Iceland is probably the most homogeneous society in the world. There has been little immigration since the first Vikings arrived almost 1000 years ago. Icelanders are passionate about their unique identity and very many of them have traced their family trees.

70. Books About The History And Culture In Iceland.
    Books that focus mainly on the history and culture of iceland. Alsobooks about the life in modern iceland, for example the system  
    http://www.randburg.com/is/mm/history.html

71. History Of Iceland. Books On The History Of Iceland.
    Plannig a trip to iceland? Get to learn it's history first! history.jpg historyof iceland A book with the whole history of the icelandic nation.  
    http://www.randburg.com/is/vaka/history.html

72. A Brief History Of Iceland
    A Brief history of iceland The First Settlers. The disasters. The eighteenthcentury marked the most tragic age in iceland's history.  
    http://rhodesian.server101.com/a_brief_history_of_iceland.htm
    
    Extractions: The First Settlers The first people said to have inhabited Iceland were Irish monks who settled there during the 8 th century, but they left with the arrival of the pagan Norsemen, who then settled in various parts of Iceland during the period 870-930 AD. Iceland was in fact the last European country to be settled, having no native population prior to the arrival of the Irish monks and the Norsemen. The main source of information regarding the settlement period in Iceland is the Landnamabok (Book of Settlements), written in the 12th century, which gives a detailed account of the first settlers. According to this book Ingolfur Arnarson was the first settler. He was a chieftain from Norway, arriving in Iceland with his family and dependents in 874. He built his farm in Reykjavik, the site of the present capital. While there is some argument as to the motives of the first widespread Nordic settlement, convention holds that the Norsemen were fleeing the tyranny of King Harald the Fairhaired, who was uniting the whole of Norway under his command at the time, and who had driven them from their ancestral lands in southern Norway. The rest of the settlers came from the British Isles, mainly Scotland. The core of the settlers were Nordic people who had been raiding and living in the Celtic world until King Harald the Fairhaired extended his dominions and drove them out with all of their freemen and slaves. Most of these slaves were of Celtic origin, and contributed their genetic inheritence to the modern Icelanders, which can be seen to this day.

73. Fiske Icelandic Collection
    Cartographic materials (Gclass) 4/3 Law- Foreign law (K-class) 2Y/0 iceland- historyof education (L-class) 4/4W iceland- Constitutional history (J-class) 4  
    http://www.library.cornell.edu/colldev/cdicelandic.html
    
    Extractions: As one of the three largest repositories of Old Norse and Icelandic materials in the world and the largest in the Americas, the Fiske Icelandic Collection meets the needs of local and international scholarly communities. The composition of these scholarly communities has remained substantially the same over the years. University professors and scholars affiliated with research institutions are foremost among patrons, followed by graduate students, undergraduate students and finally by lay people, including visitors from Iceland. The collection circulates in the neighborhood of 400 out of its more than 37,000 volumes per annum, a higher average than that of the Olin stacks. These circulations include items paged from the non-circulating part of the collection for use in the reading room of the Rare and Manuscript Collections. Communication with clientele for reference purposes has endeavored to keep pace with contemporary technology, especially the Internet. Collection Analysis Cartographic materials (G-class) 4/3

74. 1Up Travel > History And Culture Of Iceland.
    iceland Explore the history and Culture of iceland. Some Irish monksmay have reached iceland before AD 800, but it remained largely  
    http://www.1uptravel.com/international/europe/iceland/history-culture.html
    
    Extractions: Travel Reservations and Bookings More Categories Introduction Topography Local Life Local Cuisine Local Holidays Festivals-Events Embassies Administration News Stand Worth a See !! Sight Seeing Maps Flags Shopping Eating Out Recreation Travel Essentials Country Facts Geography People Government Economy Communications Transportation Military Search 1Up Travel

75. History Of Iceland
    The history of iceland The first people known The eighteenth century markedthe most tragic age in iceland's history. In 1703, when the  
    http://www.rcsd.k12.ms.us/~web08/bhs_main/teachers/WEB_JHOLLIS/icelandhistory.ht
    
    Extractions: The History of Iceland The first people known to have inhabited Iceland were Irish monks who settled there in the eight century but left with the arrival of the pagan Norsemen, who systematically settled Iceland between 870 and 930 AD. Iceland, which today is part of Europe, was the last European country to be settled. The main source of information about the settlement period in Iceland is the Landnamabok (Book of Settlements), written in the 12th century, which gives a detailed account of the first settlers. According to this book Ingolfur Arnarson was the first settler. He was a chieftain from Norway, arriving in Iceland with his family and dependents in 874. He built his farm in Reykjavik, the site of the present capital. During the next 60 years or so Viking settlers from Scandinavia, bringing some Celtic people with them, spread their homesteads over the habitable areas. In the year 930, at the end of the Settlement period, a consti- tutional law code was accepted and the Althingi established. The Althingi was a combination of Thingis or groups in Iceland. Each Thingi sent representatives to the annual meeting of all groups, and the meeting was called the Althingi. The judicial power of the Althingi was distributed between 4 local courts and a Supreme Court of sorts was conducted annually at the national assembly at Thingvellir. Today, Thingvellir stands as a national monument in Iceland.

76. Iceland Naturalist Natural History Holidays
    Logo. iceland Naturalist. natural history holidays.  
    http://www.iceland-direct.com/
    
    Extractions: Iceland Naturalist natural history holidays Home Wildlife Countryside Educational ... Links Solar eclipse : on 31 May an annular eclipse will be visible in Iceland. Interested? Iceland Naturalist is a registered and fully licensed Icelandic travel company. We organise and run small group tours that show our clients the best of Iceland's dramatic landscapes and wildlife. With more than 17 years' experience in this field we justly claim to be a leading Icelandic natural history tour operator. We provide services for specialist travel agencies, and devise, plan and organise travel arrangements for visiting naturalists in Iceland. We specialise in running: We do not provide general tourist services in Iceland, nor organise tours outside our areas of expertise. We look forward to welcoming you to Iceland Iceland Naturalist

77. Iceland - Flag History
    This page is part of © FOTW Flags Of The World website iceland Flag history.  
    http://www.fotw.ca/flags/is-hist.html
    
    Extractions: by Edward Mooney, Jr. From about 1350 Iceland's arms were on a red field a silver stockfish (a split and dried cod) with a golden crown. These arms were incorporated into the arms of the Kings of Denmark, and so were a part of the Danish Royal standard until this century. Incidentally, it was also part of several Greek royal flags, since the Greek royal family was related to that of Denmark. As Iceland went with Norway in union with Denmark, the Danish flag was used also in Iceland. In 1897 an unofficial flag with a white cross on a blue field was made, and this became popular it seems, at least until the current flag was introduced in 1915. Though it was a Scandinavian cross flag, it was too similar to the Greek flag, and did not meet with official approval. Jan Oskar Engene In 1897 the poet Einar Bendiktsson proposed arms and flag for Iceland. In an article printed in the newspaper Dagskra on the 13th of March, 1897, Einar Bendiktsson proposed to do away with the crowned stockfish as arms of Iceland. He wanted to have a silver falcon on blue instead. Einar Bendiktsson wanted the flag to be based on the colours of the arms, so that the flag of Iceland was to be a blue field with a white Nordic cross.

78. Browsing Society History By Region Europe Iceland Category
    Browse Society history By Region Europe iceland Embassy of iceland historyof iceland Provides highlights of the history and culture of the land.  
    http://www.uksprite.com/search/search/Society/History/By_Region/Europe/Iceland/

79. Iceland On The Web: Arts And Culture : History
    Beauty About the settlement of iceland, literature, religion and iceland's nature 2001Hits 216 Rating 7.00 Votes 4) Rate It icelandic history Resources on  
    http://iceland.vefur.is/Arts_and_Culture/History/

80. US Naval Air Station, Keflavik, Iceland
    Culture Museums and Galleries Libraries Life in iceland Symphony and Theater history874 1986 1987 - 2002 icelandic history on the Web Weather Climate  
    http://www.naskef.navy.mil/template5.asp?pageid=271

A  B  C  D  E  F  G  H  I  J  K  L  M  N  O  P  Q  R  S  T  U  V  W  X  Y  Z

61-80 of 186    Back | 1  | 2  | 3  | 4  | 5  | 6  | 7  | 8  | 9  | 10  | Next 20