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         Michigan Charter School Standards:     more detail

61. Lamphere Federation Of Teachers
grew too quickly to allow school founders and Instead, the problems with michigan'scharter schoolsfrom and Nelson's state evaluations of charter schools can
http://www.lft1614.org/june2002.htm
Lamphere Federation of Teachers
June 2002 SOCIAL GATHERING
Mark your calendar! The LFT will be hosting a gathering at Hazel Park Racetrack September 28. The price is $16 per person which includes admission, a program and a buffet dinner. Spouses and friends are welcome to join us. LFT Scholarship Winner Congratulations Best Wishes to High School Math teacher, Bill Leddy who will be retiring this year. Bill began teaching in Lamphere in 1967. Enjoy. Thanks A sincere thanks to all of the LFT members who volunteered to donate a day to Bob Fuchs, Hiller Social Worker. It is good to know that in a time of need there are so many people willing to help. Calendar LFT Members will be receiving a calendar before leaving for the summer. The required hours for instruction is 1098. The elementary work day for full days is 6 hours and 10 minutes. Half days will be 3 hours and 7 minutes. The calendar is on the LFT webpage at http://www.lft1614.calendar.htm. The calendar is not the same as what is printed in the contract. Please make a note of that. NEW BOOK ON MICHIGAN CHARTER SCHOOLS OFFERS LESSONS FOR ALL www.wmich.edu/evalctr.

62. Charter Schools Offer An Array Of Choices - Michigan - GreatSchools.net
charter schools are shown in a separate category under each district. AdditionalResources school Choice in michigan An Overview of Your Options Read
http://www.greatschools.net/cgi-bin/showarticle/MI/241/improve
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or Address School or District Name City State
Charter Schools Offer an Array of Choices In many areas, charter schools give parents a wealth of alternatives to their neighborhood school. Read on for details as well as steps to enroll.

63. Charter School Accountability
in connection with the grant of the charter or the school has violated is requiredto commission an independent evaluation of the charter under the michigan.
http://www.ecs.org/clearinghouse/24/17/2417.htm
StateNotes Charter Schools 700 Broadway, Suite 1200 Denver, CO 80203-3460 Fax: 303.296.8332 www.ecs.org Charter School Accountability First Completed in April 2001 Last Updated in March 2002
Overview
This ECS StateNote examines policies across the states dealing with charter school accountability and answers the following questions: Does the state require charter schools to submit annual reports? Does the state list grounds for terminating a school’s charter? Does the state specify the specific renewal terms for charters? Does the state provide an appeals process in the charter school renewal process? Does the state require the state education agency or another entity to report to the legislature on the effectiveness of charter schools?
Summary
Based on the information in this ECS StateNote: Thirty-five states, the District of Columbia and Puerto Rico require charter schools to submit annual reports. Thirty-six states and the District of Columbia list grounds for terminating a school’s charter. Sixteen states and the District of Columbia specify the specific renewal terms for charters. These terms vary from up to four years, as in Mississippi, to 15 years, as in Arizona.

64. Charter School Autonomy -- Updated March 2002
laws and regulations, but they do receive automatic waivers from school districtlaws michigan. No. charter schools may seek waivers on a caseby-case basis from
http://www.ecs.org/clearinghouse/24/14/2414.htm
StateNotes Charter Schools 700 Broadway, Suite 1200 Denver, CO 80203-3460 Fax: 303.296.8332 www.ecs.org Charter School Autonomy First Completed in April 2001 Last Updated in March 2002
Overview
This ECS StateNote examines policies dealing with charter school autonomy across the states and answers the following questions: Are the state’s standards and assessments applied to charter schools? Are there any restrictions on a charter school’s budgetary authority? What rules are waived for charter schools?
Summary
Based on the information in this ECS StateNote Thirty-seven states, the District of Columbia and Puerto Rico apply state standards and assessments to charter schools. Twenty-one states do not place any restrictions on a charter school’s budgetary authority. Eight states, the District of Columbia and Puerto Rico place restrictions on a charter school’s budgetary authority. In six states, restrictions, if any, on a charter school’s budgetary authority are specified in the charter. Restrictions on budgetary authority in two states, Massachusetts and Texas, depend on the type of charter school. In 20 states, the District of Columbia and Puerto Rico, charter schools receive an automatic waiver from most state and school district education laws, regulations and policies. In five states

65. Educational Organisations
This resource center at Central michigan University assists supports prospective andoperational charter schools. MiddleWeb Concentrates on middle school reform
http://www.icponline.org/connect/web_sites/ed_orgs.htm
Education Organisations
4 Choice
A website promoting a school choice plan based on child-centered funding. (USA) Alliance for Parental Involvement in Education
An organisation which assists and encourages parental involvement in education. (USA) Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development
An international nonprofit organisation that provides professional development in curriculum, supervision, and education information. (USA) Association of American Educators
A professional organisation focusing on academic excellence and character development. (USA) Association of Educators in Private Practice
(USA) Australian Principals Centre
(Australia) Blum Center
Center for Education Reform

A national nonprofit education advocacy and school reform group in the USA. Promotes school choice and charter. (USA) Center for Equal Opportunity
A resource for critiquing bilingual education. (USA) Centre for Leadership Excellence
(Australia) Center for Market-Based Education Useful material on Arizona's charter schools. (USA) Center for Responsible Education Reform An organisation which aims to reform education at the federal level. (USA)

66. NYSUT - Charter School Update
The legislation determines how a charter school operates. parents are authorized toapply for a charter. as Arizona, Massachusetts, and michigan, allow private
http://www.nysut.org/research/bulletins/979809charter.html
NYSUT Home Research and Educational Services Bulletins New York State United Teachers
Information Bulletin
Research and Educational Services Charter School Update
December 1997 The District of Columbia and 27 states have enacted charter school legislation. Approximately 500 charter schools are in operation. Several charters have been revoked due to financial mismanagement. Recent reports reflect:
  • Minority students are well represented in charter schools.
  • On average, charter schools have a lower proportion of students with disabilities.
  • On average, charter schools have a lower proportion of Limited English Proficient students.
  • On average, charter schools enroll approximately the same proportion of low-income students as other public schools.
  • It is still too early to determine the educational effectiveness of charter schools.
Three charter school bills have been introduced in the New York State legislature. Current reform vehicles in New York State include CR100.11, Variances, and 21st Century School Legislation.
December 1997
What Is The History Of The Charter School Movement?

67. Measure Of Failing Schools Altered
michigan students have previously taken the MEAP tests in A school that fails to improvefor several years close and reopen as a charter school, contract with
http://www.freep.com/news/education/meap15_20021115.htm
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Measure of failing schools altered
November 15, 2002 BY PEGGY WALSH-SARNECKI
FREE PRESS STAFF WRITER The state Board of Education changed the definition of a failing school Thursday to what many said is a more realistic standard. But Michigan schools and students are still likely to face tougher standards than those in other states. Up to 15 percent of the state's elementary and middle schools could still be labeled as failing this school year and the bar will continue to be be raised through 2014, when 100 percent of students must reach the new standards. The requirements are mandated by the federal No Child Left Behind law, which was passed this summer and institutes sweeping new standards for U.S. schools. A school will be considered failing if its MEAP test scores fall below the 20th percentile in Michigan. But the standards can change yearly based on student performance. Schools could know as early as January or February if they failed to meet the standard and are on a state watch list. "This certainly is a compromise plan," said Margaret Trimer-Hartley, spokeswoman for the Michigan Education Association, the state's largest teachers union. "It allows us to compare apples with apples, while also maintaining the high standards that we in Michigan have adopted over time."

68. Charters Need Tweaking, Report Finds
operate without the traditional elected school board and money and management servicesto charter schools for About 70 percent of michigan charter schools use
http://www.freep.com/news/education/qchart26.htm
COLUMNISTS Susan Ager
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Charters need tweaking, report finds
House takes up debate on number of schools
October 26, 1999 BY PEGGY WALSH-SARNECKI
FREE PRESS EDUCATION WRITER A new charter school study released Monday by Michigan State University says charter schools are helping Michigan students by providing more choices in education and forcing schools to be more responsive to parents. Charter school recommendations The Michigan State University charter school study recommends:
  • Creating incentives for charter schools to educate students who cost more such as special education students by providing more money.
  • Making innovation a key in awarding new charters.
  • Ensuring that parents can get more information about schools by establishing a mechanism for communicating the successes and failures among all schools.
  • Tightening accountability and clarifying who is responsible for overseeing charter schools.
  • Establishing a plan for schools that are in danger of closing because of a loss of students.
  • 69. Reason Magazine -- April 1998
    Arizona had 1/3 of the nations charter schools. This insightful study by a business and economics Category Society Issues Education school Choice...... Minnesota; Leona Academies of East Lansing, michigan; and Advantage the state didn'ttrust the school's enrollment numbers a major strength of the charter system
    http://reason.com/9804/fe.glassman.html
    R EASON * April 1998 Class Acts
    How charter schools are revamping public education in Arizonaand beyond. James K. Glassman Three years ago, Arizona passed a law that allows almost any reasonably serious person to start a school and receive a little more than $4,000 in state funds for every student enrolled. Such "charter schools," as they're called, are public schools that operate with more autonomy than conventional onesa vague definition, perhaps, but the best one available. Twenty-nine states and the District of Columbia have laws permitting them. In the short time they've been around in Arizona, charters have attracted more than 25,000 students, or roughly 3 percent of the state's public school population, and the number is still rising by 10,000 annually. Arizona, with one-fiftieth of the nation's population, has about one-third of its 780 charter schools. Arizona has twice as many charters as California, which has eight times as many children under age 18. Over the past year, I've visited Arizona three times to see how well its charter schools are working. I especially wanted to find out whether charters were providing competition to traditional public schools and whether, in response, those public schools were trying to improve. I am not an expert on educationfar from itbut I write about business and economics, and I've long suspected that one reason public schools fail is that, as government-protected near-monopolies, they lack the feedback mechanisms built into market systems. As a result, they can't get the sort of information that would help them do a better job. Ultimately, they're operated more for the benefit of administrators and teachers than for parents and studentsfor producers rather than consumers. When charter schools started pulling some of those consumers away from traditional public schools, my hypothesis went, the latter would have no choice but to get better in order to lure the kids back.

    70. American Association Of School Administrators - Leadership News
    173 charter schools, enrolling 50,000 students, in michigan. AASA supports charterschools that operate under the auspices of the local school board and
    http://www.aasa.org/archives/publications/ln/02_00/02_24_00michcharter.htm
    search site awards and scholarships career center conferences education marketplace ... home February 24, 2000
    Not All Michigan Charter Schools Innovative, Criticism of Public Schools Undeserved, Report Says
    Michigan’s charter schools are "no more remarkable" than many traditional public schools in their practices, and charter school advocates have been "unnecessarily harsh" in their disparagement of traditional public schools, according to a new report.
    "Leveraging Local Innovation: The Case of Michigan’s Charter Schools," released last week by Michigan State University, looked at the more than 173 charter schools, enrolling 50,000 students, in Michigan. The latest U.S. Education Department statistics show there are almost 1,500 charter schools in 31 states.
    "While some charter schools appear to be doing new and exciting things, many are not," said the report.
    In fact, the report said that although charter schools are different from public schools in both their organization and practices, "the degree of similarity is more striking than their differences. The differences that do exist are often minor, even in the eyes of charter school principals themselves."

    71. Back To School 2001: Charter Schools Prove A 'mixed Bag'
    The Western michigan study's findings that Pennsylvania's regular the contention ofcritics that charter schools aren treated as a single school district, they
    http://www.post-gazette.com/regionstate/20010902charterreg2p2.asp
    Back to School 2001: Charter schools prove a 'mixed bag' Sunday, September 02, 2001 By Carmen J. Lee, Post-Gazette Education Writer Urban League of Pittsburgh Charter School officials would like the school's student body to look more like the integrated East End neighborhoods around the school. They've advertised for students in local media and on the Internet. They've sent out brochures to nearby homes. Dejour Young, fourth-grader in the Urban League of Pittsburgh Charter School, is shy about sharing a journal on her favorite holiday in George Fitch's class. Classmate Adebowale Sijuwade is applauding his support. (Lake Fong, Post-Gazette) Though the school has never tried to position itself as a charter school for black children only, that's what has happened. "With all of that, [non-African American students] just don't come," said Janet Bell, chief administrative officer of the Urban League school. "They don't choose to come." A Western Michigan University study released early this year found that 80 percent of Pennsylvania's charter school students are nonwhite. Nationally, that figure is close to 52 percent. And the Western Michigan study and others have found less-than-stellar test scores among youngsters at a number of charter schools.

    72. Geotimes--Hot Spots
    The school, called the Rochester Leadership Academy, is run by National in Grand Rapids,Mich., that operates 22 charter schools in michigan and North
    http://www.geotimes.org/dec00/hotspots_feature.html
    Geo times Home Calendar Classifieds Subscribe ... Advertise Geo times
    Published by the American Geological Institute December 2000
    Newsmagazine of the Earth Sciences Feature
    Hot Spots across the U.S.
    By Kristina Bartlett
    The controversy over teaching evolution or creationism appears in many forms and in almost every state. Below is a sampling of recent events.

    Geologic map of the contiguous United States draped over a shaded-relief digital elevation model. Different colors show varying rock ages, from Precambrian to Cenozoic. By Jose F. Vigil et al. at the U.S. Geological Survey. Visit tapestry.usgs.gov.
    California
    New Mexico
    Oklahoma
    Ohio Kansas New York Kentucky South Carolina Alabama California In February, Nigel Hughes, an associate professor of paleobiology at the University of California-Riverside, was watching his local PBS station. A special production featured John McIntosh, a science teacher at Colton High School in Colton, Calif., explaining how he used his search for the biblical Noah's Ark as a way to teach his students the scientific method. Hughes and other scientists were concerned and wrote a letter to the high school's principal. After many phone calls, an offer from the PBS station to go on the air with a rebuttal to McIntosh's message, and a letter from the Church State Council of Westlake, Calif., threatening legal action, Hughes got a letter in May from the school district's superintendent. The letter said McIntosh had been instructed not to incorporate religious beliefs into his teaching.

    73. Charter Schools, Education, Reform, Privatization, Outsourcing, Privatization Wa
    an extra incentive to help charter school operators reach charter schools must meetor exceed the results States like michigan have created multiple chartering
    http://www.rppi.org/charterschools.html
    Reason Public Policy Institute is a public policy think tank promoting choice, competition, and a dynamic market economy as the foundation for human dignity and progress.
    Originally published in the Privatization Watch September 4, 2002
    Charter Schools as School Privatization
    Lisa Snell

    Director of Education Policy, Reason Public Policy Institute
    Unlike state and national school choice initiatives, charter schools seem to better match the reality of local school control in the United States. Because education is really a local good, it makes sense that charter schools have had more traction than other school choice initiatives. Getting one charter school or ten charter schools approved in a local community, with local stakeholders who have a vested interest in the outcome, may be politically feasible, where a statewide voucher initiative would not be.
    Related Links Workplace Charter Schools: Florida Blazes the Trail. Examines the progress made by the nation's first satellite charter school and explores recent developments. Full Text News Release Satellite Charter Schools: Addressing The School-Facilities Crunch Through Public-Private Partnerships.

    74. Charter Schools A Ruse For Destroying Public Education?
    tools for doing this are school vouchers and While Virginia has approved charter schools,it's proponents are defeated in November in California and michigan.
    http://www.sullivan-county.com/nf0/nov_2000/char_sch.htm
    Lynn View Middle School, Kingsport, Tennessee
    "Charter Schools" A Ruse For Destroying Public Education?
    Virginia political/religious leaders Jerry Falwell and Pat Robertson have vowed to destroy public education in in America. Their tools for doing this are school vouchers and charter schools. While Virginia has approved charter schools, it's proponents are dismayed they have to follow the same standards, including the Virginia SOL, as the public schools. Their intention was never education, but the removal of science and history and substitution of religious myth. They also demand to use uncertified teachers and to be exempted from all civil rights rights laws including ADA regulations for the handi-capped. (religious institutions are already exempt.) Fortunately, vouchers were overwhelmingly defeated in November in California and Michigan. In fact, Washington County, Virginia has approved charter schools, but has had no takers because the fundamentalists didn't want to operate as schools. Now Tennesse has gotten into the act. But the almost 50% drop-out rate in the state has nothing to do with schools. It's family priorities. Here is the fundamentalist' agenda is in their words in 1995:

    75. Charter Schools Could Help Revitalize Ohio's Public Schools
    In michigan, a survey of ten charter schools operating in charter schools, in fact,typically face far more a contract with the State, local school district or
    http://www.buckeyeinstitute.org/perspect/1996_1.HTM
    Charter schools could help revitalize Ohio's public schools By Jeanne Allen SUMMARY Charter schools new public schools with unparalleled freedom and flexibility to innovate are close to being approved by the Ohio legislature. The author cites numerous examples of successful charter schools across the nation and encourages Ohio to move forward with the idea. Real education reform may be on the Statehouse doorstep. The Ohio House has already passed legislation allowing for the creation of new community schools. Passage by the Senate, plus the Governor's signature, would put Ohio on the cutting edge of nation-wide public school reform efforts. But what is a charter school? First and foremost, a charter school is a public school. It is funded by the local schools district, must practice open admission, meet basic health and safety standards, and comply with civil rights laws. However, most charter schools are not bound by state education codes in curriculum, personnel rules, district scheduling requirements, or financial administration rules. This gives them unparalleled freedom and flexibility compared to their traditional public school counter-parts.

    76. Current Child Welfare News From CPS Watch
    Although school districts, intermediate school districts and community collegesalso can open charter schools in michigan, universities sponsor most of the
    http://www.cpswatch.com/news/article.asp?Index=17

    77. Charter Schools Defined
    of the small size (53%); high standards (46%); and michigan Association of PublicSchool Academies) at of staffing ratios shows michigan charter public schools
    http://www.marshallacademy.org/CharterSchools.htm
    Charter Schools (Also see FAQ)
    Definition of Charter Schools
    Charter schools are public schools free and open to all. They are started by interested parents, educators, and business and community leaders. Each school is created with its own unique curricula and is licensed by a school district, community college or, most often, a state university.
    Overview of Michigan's
    Charter School Law
    In December of 1993, Michigan became the ninth state to pass charter school legislation. A charter school, also known as a public school academy, is an independent public school organized as a nonprofit organization, funded on a per-pupil basis from the state school aid fund, and operated under a contract issued by an authorizing body. Charter contracts can be issued by local school districts and intermediate school districts, community colleges and state universities. Those interested in operating a charter school must apply to an authorizing body. If an authorizing body grants a charter, it receives 3 percent of the state aid payable to the charter school. Currently, there is a cap on the number of charter contracts issued by state universities. The number of contracts for public school academies issued by all state universities shall not exceed 125 through 1998, or 150 thereafter. The number of contracts issued by any one state university shall not exceed 50 percent of the maximum total that may be issued.

    78. Not Fish, Not Fowl, But Appealing: Charter Schools Spread Across U.S.
    Creek, michigan, started two new schools in partnership with the forprofit EdisonProject in response to three charter schools. In Boston, the school district
    http://www.edexcellence.net/library/notfish.html
    "Not Fish, Not Fowl, But Appealing:
    Charter Schools Spread Across U.S."
    By Chester E. Finn Jr., Bruno V. Manno and Gregg Vanourek
    Investor's Business Daily, May 8, 2000 Charter schools - independent public schools of choice, freed from many bureaucratic rules but accountable for results - will never satisfy school-choice purists. Though far more independent than traditional public schools, they're still constrained by some government rules, vulnerable to shifting political winds, and confined to an imperfect marketplace. They also draw children away from private schools. The public school establishment looks askance at charters, too, for all their usual reasons: These schools aren't sufficiently accountable; they won't hire education school graduates, but rely instead on laymen; they siphon away money and pupils. Charter schools are neither fish nor fowl, but that's also their genius, the source of their political attraction (both George W. Bush and Al Gore favor them), and the basis for their popular appeal. Since the first charter school opened in Minnesota in 1992, charter schools have spread faster than anyone expected. Some 1,700 of them now enroll almost 350,000 children in 32 states and the District of Columbia. U.S. Education Secretary Richard Riley sees 3,000 of these schools operating by 2002. Nearly one-tenth of the schoolchildren in Washington, D.C., now attend 28 charter schools which didn't exist three years ago. More than 13% of Kansas City's children are in charters. And one-fifth of all the public schools in Arizona are charters.

    79. Ball State University President's Perspective: Nov. 14, 2001
    team also visited Central michigan University, which The university's evaluationof charter school proposals will whether Ball State will sponsor the school.
    http://web.bsu.edu/ur/perspective/111401.html

    Charter school program opens door to new opportunities

    You have probably read some stories in the press about Ball State's decision to sponsor charter schools in Indiana. Our involvement officially began in early September when the Board of Trustees voted to allow Ball State to accept proposals from individuals and organizations seeking to establish charter schools. Ball State's decision to sponsor charter schools answered a call from the Indiana General Assembly to provide another option in public education. Charter schools are independent schools that operate under a performance contract that allows them more independence than the typical public school. Because of this arrangement, they are able to explore more innovative approaches to education. Charter schools are state-funded public schools that must be nondiscriminating, nonsectarian, and open to all Indiana students. Providing leadership to help develop innovative approaches to education is consistent with Ball State's mission. The university has a long history of successful involvement in public education. We operate two highly regarded public schoolsthe K-12 Burris Laboratory School and the Indiana Academy for Science, Mathematics, and Humanities. We are involved in a teacher education magnet program in the state, have a network of 23 professional development schools, and develop and provide electronic field trips to schools across the nation. We have a tremendously successful and respected teacher education program that produces between 600 and 800 teachers each year.

    80. Friday Fax, A Publication Of The Charter School Resource Center Of Texas
    charter school's rights and responsibilities are clarified. Third largest numberof charter schools in the stateapproved + 24 locally-approved); michigan 185.
    http://www.charterstexas.org/fridayfax/ffaxv4n27.html
    Volume 4, Number 26, Jun 29, 2001
    A Publication of the Charter School Resource Center of Texas
    Phone 210-348-7890 Fax 210-348-7899
    Patsy O'Neill, Executive Director; Jimmie Driver, Assistant Director;
    Sally Friedli, Office Manager; and Sara Murphy, Administrative Assistant
    SUMMER WORKSHOPS
    Academic / Accountability Academies 2001 will be hosted by the Resource Center in Dallas and Houston for all Texas charters. A continental breakfast and lunch will be provided free of charge. See attached for times, dates, and registration form. The Math two-day events. Please RSVP to the Resource Center at 210-348-7890 or fax the attached registration form to 210-348-7899 by Tuesday, July 10th. Babysitting services will not be provided. Please refrain from bringing any children or students to the workshops. STATE OF THE STATE CHARTER SCHOOL MOVEMENT A document noting the strengths of the Texas charter school movement including state standards and assessment instruments, a brief House Bill 6 legislation outline, and charter school support at the state level is attached. SPECIAL EDUCATION FORMS The Education Service Center Region X has produced a general education referral packet and a set of special education forms. If you would like this information sent to your school please contact Sara Murphy at the Resource Center at 210-348-7890.

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