61. The Federated Jewish Communities Of Moldova Kishinev Capital of the republic of moldova, part of the former Soviet Union,became a flourishing Jewish center in the 18th century, when the growing http://www.jewishmoldova.net/history.htm

Home History Kishinev Tiraspol ... Beltsy Kalarash Help Us Istoky email us: info@jewishmoldova.net Kishinev - Capital of the republic of Moldova, part of the former Soviet Union, became a flourishing Jewish center in the 18th century, when the growing economy presented new commercial and industrial opportunities. Jews have been living in Moldova since the end of the fourteenth century. The first Jews in Moldova were Sephardi. By the turn of the century Jews owned a score of factories employing thousands of Jewish workers; there were 16 Jewish schools with 2,100 students, and 70 synagogues. The name Kishinev, however, was thrust into the consciousness of the world on Easter Day, 1903 when 49 Jews were massacred by frenzied mobs. Hundreds more were seriously injured; thousands were left homeless and property damage was measured in millions of gold rubles. Public outrage was expressed in protests which echoed throughout every civilized capital of the world. In 1905 Kishinev was again the scene of unspeakable horror and violent death when a second pogrom claimed the lives of another 19 Jews.

62. Moldova - Film History skyenetgroup web hosting. moldovaFILM Studio was established in1952. In the sixties and seventies its films were well-known not http://www.moldovafilm.net.md/history.htm

"MOLDOVA-FILM" Studio was established in 1952. In the sixties and seventies its films were well-known not only is the FSU but world-wide. The studio released 165 fiction films, 1,900 documentary films, more than 50 animated cartoons, as well as hundreds of cinema and video series. Many of the films produced by the Studio were awarded at different International festivals. The famous fiction film "The last month of Autumn" won the Prix at Cannes and was awarded at Argentina film festival. The animated cartoon "Haiducul" (An Outlaw) won Prix at Cannes in animation. The films "Lautarii"(The Fiddlers), "Omul merge dupa soare"(A man goes after the Sun) became laureates of several International Prizes. Some other famous films such as: "Se cauta un paznic"(A porter is wanted), "Gustul piinii" (A taste of bread), "Poienile Roshii" (Red Glades) got rewards at Sankt-Petersburg, Riga, Chisinau film festivals. All this achievements prove that the company has a good potential in film making. It possesses all necessary equipment for a complete technological cycle in picture production (from the screenplaying to the release). The company is connected to the European cinema market with such as

63. Moldova - Film Studio HISTORY moldova film came into being as a discernible cinematic trend with Khruschev'sthaw, producing the genre of the moldova poetic film. This style of cinema http://www.moldovafilm.net.md/history2.htm

Moldova - film came into being as a discernible cinematic trend with Khruschev's thaw, producing the genre of the "Moldova poetic film." This style of cinema combined romance with the realist traditions of Soviet film-making practice, which gave documentary films particular importance. Names who emerged in this hay-day included Emil Loteanu, Valeriu Gagiu and Vlad Iovitsa. In the stagnation years of the 1970s, Moldova filmmakers had to work under more hostile conditions as the precepts of Socialist Realism were once again enforced by studios. Further political change again influenced cinema, and glasnost allowed Moldova cinema to blossom in the late 1980s again as a new degree of freedom came. Whilst politics influenced Moldova cinema in the Soviet era, economics have been the primary force since independence, and the number of features made in the last decade barely scrapes into double-figures. That Moldova film-making can survive even in through dark times was demonstrated by the highlight of the Moldova cinema series - an old classic from some of the more restrictive years of film-making, Emil Loteanu's Tabor ukhodit v nebo (The Gypsy Camp Vanishes into the Heavens, 1976), upon which the country's international reputation largely rests.

64. Volunteer General Info Moldnet. moldova News Site. Many more moldova Links. Government of moldova. CIAWorld Factbook moldova (history, geography general information on moldova). http://www.cnfa.org/AVP/forvols.htm

AVP Volunteer Resource Center Click on your African country of destination: Zimbabwe Mozambique Zambia South Africa Click on your NIS country of destination: Belarus Moldova Ukraine Zimbabwe Practical Essentials (Food, health, clothing, medical and financial advice from the CNFA Briefing Book) Zimbabwe Links The Lonely Planet: Destination Zimbabwe (helpful travel tips) NewAfrica Agricultural Information on Zimbabwe CIA World Factbook: Zimbabwe Database on Food and Agriculture in Zimbabwe (sponsored by SADCSouthern Africa Development Community) The Commercial Farmers Union (CFU) Commodity Associations (links to crop and livestock associations in Zimbabwe) News Links BBC (Great Britain) The Financial Gazette (Southern Africa news and business) Guardian Unlimited (Great Britain) Financial Times (London) Washington Post The Zimbabwe Independent (Zimbabwe) News 24 (South Africa) Mozambique Practical Essentials (Food, health, clothing, medical and financial advice from the CNFA Briefing Book) Mozambique Links The Lonely Planet: Destination Mozambique (helpful travel tips) NewAfrica Agricultural Information on Mozambique CIA World Factbook: Mozambique Database on Food and Agriculture in Mozambique (sponsored by SADCSouthern Africa Development Community) Embassy of Mozambique in US Zambia Practical Essentials (Food, health, clothing, medical and financial advice from the CNFA Briefing Book)

65. Moldova - City Guide - In Your Pocket history. Romania, begetter of moldova, comprises three historical provinces Wallachia,Transylvania, and Moldavia. It is this third that is of interest to us. http://www.inyourpocket.com/moldova/en/category?cid=3041

66. History Of Winemaking. Best Wines From Moldova moldova from the Turks in 1813, Czar Alexander invited French winemakers to moldovaas colonists and produce quality wines. Today, history is repeating itself. http://www.vinovitis.com/history.htm

Switch to Russian version OUR HISTORY AND ACHIEVEMENTS THE CZAR'S CONCEPT After having reconquered Moldova from the Turks in 1813, Czar Alexander invited French winemakers to Moldova as colonists and produce quality wines. Today, history is repeating itself. Foreign oenologists are invited once again to come to Moldova to assist in the renaissance of the traditional Moldavian wines. Join us in these efforts by becoming our partner to position these wines on the international markets. Vino Vitis Ltd. In the recent years Moldova has benefited major investments in the wine industry. The state owned wineries changed into private hands. Private initiatives were taken in order to switch from mass production to quality awareness Australian company «Southcorp wines» and famous French Winemakers as Jacques Lurton and Hugh Ryman implemented «learning by doing» programs, where technology and know how were exchanged. This process resulted, thanks to their assistance, at last in the fact that now local staff produces the majority of the actual quality wines in different wineries. Located east of Transylvania, the land of Dracula, surrounded by the rivers Nistru and Prut, placed at the gates of Europe to the CIS. That is the threshold of a wine Paradise called Moldova.

67. A Page On Wargames History Keele Wargames and Boardgames. Military history Of The World. Listof sites by geographic location and period. Belarus and moldova. http://www.keele.ac.uk/socs/ks45/PageHistory/4Area/Russia/Belarus.htm

Keele Wargames and Boardgames Military History Of The World List of sites by geographic location and period Belarus and Moldova General Early History Early Modern and Modern World War I ... Russia Page

68. World Travel Guide - Moldova, Republic - History And Government World Travel Guide moldova, Republic - history Government - includesinformation on the constitution and politics. WORLDTRAVELGUIDE.NET, http://www.travel-guide.com/data/mda/mda580.asp

OAS_sitepage = URL + '/Europe/Moldova,Republic/HistoryandGovernment'; WORLD TRAVEL GUIDE .NET GUIDES World Travel Guide World City Guide World Airport Guide World Cruise Guide ... World Weather TOOLS Holiday Brochures Mini Guide Online Bookstore World Clock ... Reservations APPENDICES How to Use This Guide Health Disabled Travellers Buddhism ... Travel Warnings LANGUAGES Deutsch Dutch Español Français ... Moldova, Republic History and Government History: Parlamentul (parliament). Thus in 1998, a three-party coalition took control of the government with the PCRM as the principal opposition. However, in 2001, the PCRM recovered control of both the assembly, in which it now enjoys a substantial majority, and the presidency. Vladimir Voronin is the new President, and Vasile Tarlev the Prime Minister. The main priority for the government, meanwhile, is the state of the economy. Relations with the IMF and the World Bank have been difficult and the country seems set to remain among the poorest in Europe for the time being. (see Economy section).

69. FC Agro Chisinau Home Page A football team in Chisinau, moldova. Contains a squad listing, history of the team, statistics, and past results. http://www.xmission.com/~gastown/khanate/fcagro.htm

PRESENTS Fotbal Club Agro is one of the growing clubs in Chisinau, the capital city of the Republic of Moldova. FC Agro has a short but well-spent history. We hope that you will take the opportunity now to explore Fotbal Club Agro. You can contact Fotbal Club Agro through Khanate International Sports at khanate@gastown.com . KIS is an official representative of the club and is the quick and easy source for your questions and comments. If you would prefer to contact the club directly, however, you can address any correspondence in Russian or Romanian to the following: Fotbal Club Agro Miron Costin Str. 7-514 MD-2001 Chisinau MOLDOVA Send mail to khanate@gastown.com with questions or comments about this web site. Khanate International Sports Last modified: July 19, 1998

70. ANAI - History The most glorious period in the history of moldova Principality is connected withthe reign of Stefan cel Mare (Steven the Great)—a national hero of moldova. http://www.naai.moldova.md/1history.htm

About Moldova NAAI Privatisation Advertising ABOUT MOLDOVA General information National economy Brief history Population Political system Financial system Capital ... Go to main page BRIEF HISTORY The territory of Republic of Moldova encompassing an area between Prut and Nistru Rivers and the Black Sea was populated in ancient times by geto-daci tribes. In the 1 st Century B.C. the first state of geto-daci was established by Burebista (82-44 B.C.) who was a remarkable strategist, military man, organizer and diplomatist. By the middle of 1 st Century B.C. this state established itself as the main political and military power in Central Europe. However, being involved in conquest wars waged by the Roman Empire, the state created by Burebista soon following the death of the latter fell to the Romans. Decebal, Burebista’s successor killed himself and this territory was transformed into a Roman colony. Throughout the first millenium B.C. Moldova was populated and successively inhabited by different migratory people such as: Goths, Huns, Slavs, Bulgarians, Hungarians, etc. Following the Tartar invasion (1242) the whole region becomes politically controlled by the Golden Horde. The first independent Moldovan State was established in 1359 by Bogdan I and comprised the territories between the Eastern Carpathian Mountains, Nistru River, Black Sea and Danube. The fact that Moldova Principality was at the confluence of Russia, Austria and Turkey which disputed the supremacy in South-Eastern Europe, largely explains the territorial rupture subsequently carried out by large imperial powers.

71. ICB (Moldova) About ICB (Moldova) The Bank's History The Bank's history October 15, 1998 The National Bank of moldova, acting withinits competence as the central bank of the Republic of moldova, issued a type http://www.icbsb.md/about/history/

[an error occurred while processing this directive] General Information History Shareholders Management CBG Group Jump to another section of the ICB (Moldova) web site. Site Navigation Home Page About ICB (Moldova) Personal Finance Corporate Finance International Operations Press Center Contact Information Time-tested reliability. The Bank's History October 15, 1998 The National Bank of Moldova, acting within its competence as the central bank of the Republic of Moldova, issued a type “B” banking operations license to the “International Commercial Bank (Moldova)” S.A., in short ICB (Moldova) S.A. December 31, 1998 A 3 floors building in the center of Chisinau was purchased for the bank’s office. Together with the purchase of all the necessary furniture and equipment, including computer hardware and software, the infrastructure required for the Bank’s operations was created. June 23, 1999 ICB (Moldova) S.A. established its representation in Odessa, Ukraine. July 8, 1999 The 2nd issuance of shares of ICB (Moldova) S.A. was registered by the National Commission on Securities Market of Moldova. The total amount of the issuance – 8.000.000 lei (800 shares with a nominal value of 10.000 lei) was paid in from the financial resources of the Bank’s shareholder - Commercial Bank of Greece. September 5, 1999

72. MOLDOVAWINE Information about the vinous products of Republic of moldova, including history, geography, winery listings, grapes and the industry. http://www.vinovitis.com/moldovawine/

Wellcome to the MoldovaWine web site! MoldovaWine is a site dedicated to the wines of Moldova. It contains information on Moldovan wineries, the history of winemaking in Moldova, wine industry news and statistics. We permanently update our site with new information, so if you do not find the information which you require, please visit us later or email us: Email MoldovaWine The 10th edition of the biggest wine exhibition of Moldova was held in Chisinau on February 14-17, 2001. Click here to see the VINMOLDOVA 2001 Awards MoldovaWine News Archive

73. Rotary - District 2241 - Romania Si Republica Moldova A brief history of RI. A Brief history The world's first service club,the Rotary Club of Chicago, Illinois, USA, was formed on 23 http://www.rotary2241.org/htmle/istoricul/istoric_ri_scurt.html

Object of Rotary The 4-Way Test RI Mission Statement Declaration of Rotarians in Businesses and Professions ... ROTARY International A brief history of RI A Brief History The world's first service club, the Rotary Club of Chicago, Illinois, USA, was formed on 23 February 1905 by Paul P. Harris, an attorney who wished to recapture in a professional club the same friendly spirit he had felt in the small towns of his youth. The name "Rotary" derived from the early practice of rotating meetings among members' offices. Rotary's popularity spread throughout the United States in the decade that followed; clubs were chartered from San Francisco to New York. By 1921, Rotary clubs had been formed on six continents, and the organization adopted the name Rotary International a year later. As Rotary grew, its mission expanded beyond serving the professional and social interests of club members. Rotarians began pooling their resources and contributing their talents to help serve communities in need. The organization's dedication to this ideal is best expressed in its principal motto: Service Above Self. Rotary also later embraced a code of ethics, called The 4-Way Test, that has been translated into hundreds of languages.

74. Rotary - District 2241 - Romania Si Republica Moldova history of Rotary in Romania. (in an abridged version by courtesy le Rotarien August 1997) The re establishment of Rotary in http://www.rotary2241.org/htmle/istoricul/istoric.html

Object of Rotary The 4-Way Test RI Mission Statement Declaration of Rotarians in Businesses and Professions ... ROTARY International History of Rotary in Romania (in an abridged version by courtesy " le Rotarien " August 1997) The re establishment of Rotary in Romania in the nineties was initially entrusted to French District 1660 (the region East of Paris) However from 1 July 1997 the responsibility for Rotary in Romania was placed under the administration of a special Presidential Administrator of a Rotary extension area under a Swiss PDG named Jurg Tchopp . R C of Bucharest Chartered 8 April R C of Brasov R C of Timisoara R C of Cernautzi R C of Arad R C of Campina R C of Iasi R C of Cluj R C of Ploiesti Pre War Romanian Rotary occupied itself in educational works and in health care principally for its children ,finding employment opportunities for sick or handicapped youngsters ,even the erection of a lodge for young skiers in the mountains was one of Rotary's projects A "mirror image " projects ,possibly somewhat akin to the later GSE scheme was developed to let people learn from their peers in other countries .. Rotary thrived until the outbreak of WW2 and their Government had been replaced by a Communist one until 1990 .

75. History / Europe / Moldova 2. Studies in moldovan The history, Culture, Language and Contemporary Politicsof the People of moldova (East European Monographs, No 454) by Donald Leroy http://halleuropeanhistory.com/europe/30.shtml

Home History Books Europe Moldova Jewish Roots in Ukraine and Moldova : Pages from the Past and Archival Inventories by Miriam Weiner Routes to Roots Foundation/YIVO Institute Hardcover - 624 pages (July 1999) Click here for more info Leon Uris, author of "Exodus" "From earliest dawn, mankind has been driven by the insatiable urge to assure proof of his presence and continuity by leaving a record, from cave drawings to the historical notes buried under the Warsaw Ghetto in World WarII. Cast out to an often foreboding world, the Jewish people have become... Read more Studies in Moldovan : The History, Culture, Language and Contemporary Politics of the People of Moldova (East European Monographs, No 454) by Donald Leroy Dyer(Editor) East European Monographs Hardcover (October 1996) Click here for more info The Republic of Moldavia : From the Collapse of the Soviet Empire to the Restoration of the Russian Empire (East European Monographs, No. 476) by Michael Bruchis, Laura Treptow (Translator) East European Monographs Hardcover (July 1997) Click here for more info Book Description Examines traditional Russian policies toward Moldavis in their historic and political contexts.

76. Invisible College Moldova - About Us - Brief History Brief history The Invisible College moldova is established in September1997. It is the moldovan counterpart of the educational http://ic.soros.md/aboutus.htm

Web Pages Support Links ic.soros.md Guide ... WebMail Acount Brief History

77. History Of Moldova The history of moldova is complicated by the fact that the republic's presentdayterritory was not called moldova or Moldavia until 1940. http://www.amsterdamtelevisie.nl/molhist.htm

THE HISTORY OF MOLDOVA OR BESSARABIA The history of Moldova is complicated by the fact that the republic's present-day territory was not called Moldova or Moldavia until 1940. Present-day Moldova occupies the central two-thirds of a region historically referred to as Bessarabia. A region made famous by the late singer Leo Fuld in his song 'Bessarabia'. But for centuries the name Moldova referred to a larger area encompassing Bessarabia, stretching from the Black Sea in the south to Bukovina, a former province of Romania, in the north, from the Siret River in the west to the Dnestr in the east. Moldova Holland Moldova has a long history of foreign relations. Established in the 15th century by King Stefan the Greatest, it fell in the 16th century under Ottoman suzerainty. Part of the north was added to the Austrian Empire in the 18th century. From 1812 to 1856 Russians occupied the eastern part of Moldova, which they renamed Bessarabia. After Bessarabia was returned to Moldova in 1856, Moldova and Walachia were united to form the Kingdom of Romania in 1859. The territorial integrity of the new Romanian state did not last long. In 1878 Russian forces reannexed Bessarabia, which remained part of the Russian Empire until 1917.

78. The History Textbook Project: Moldavia (Moldova) Back to Index. The history textbook project Moldavia (moldova). Thehistory textbook project pops up somewhere every day in the world. http://www.stanford.edu/group/wais/history_textbookprojectmoldavia22602.html

Back to Index The history textbook project: Moldavia (Moldova) The history textbook project pops up somewhere every day in the world. Moldavia (Moldova) is today's special, being the subject of a long article in the New York Times (2/25/02). Romanian-speaking Moldavia was part of the USSR until the breakup. There was rejoicing when democracy and capitalism prevailed, but soon disillusionment with both spread. Disillusionment is a common political phenomenon. I was in Madrid in 1931 when the republic was proclaimed amidst unbridled euphoria. Disillusionment soon set in, and the result was civil war. We must beware of this phenomenon. Argentines are disillusioned. After a decade, the Communists returned democratically in Moldavia, and instituted educational reforms. The previous regime had abandoned Soviet-era textbooks and substituted the history of Moldavia in a Rumanian rather than a Soviet context. (I had written "Romanian", but the Eudora spell-check prescribes "Romania, Rumanian". Does that make sense?) Now the neo-communists went into reverse gear, reimposed the study of Russian and textbooks written in a Soviet context. The result has been massive street riots by students. This is a perfect example of the relationship between history textbooks and politics. Teachers are fighting, students are frustrated and confused. Ronald Hilton - 2/26/02 Webmaster

79. At The End Of History His column, At the End of history, appears alternate Fridays on Antiwar.com.Previous articles by Chad Nagle. Red Dawn in moldova? 3/16/01. http://www.antiwar.com/nagle/n031601.html

March 16, 2001 Red Dawn in Moldova? I n late winter, the countryside of tiny and largely forgotten ex-Soviet Moldova looks a bit like the aftermath of Stalin’s scorched earth policy during the retreat from the Germans in World War II. The low rolling hills are covered with barren orchards and untended vineyards, the higher peaks dusted with dirty snow. In endless rows, short shrubs reach up out of the ground like the ghastly twisted claws of once-angry, now-dead subterranean trolls, and the abandoned fields range in color from brown to gray to almost black. Dotted around the wasteland are small villages that look mostly empty as you drive through them. Occasionally, a local inhabitant can be seen trudging along the side of the road carrying heavy sacks, wearing a facial expression of half-anger, half-confusion. Children in grubby clothes, mangy dogs, and other stray animals run around in the softening mud. Amid the gloomy squalor and desolation, a billboard for Western cigarettes may rise suddenly out of nowhere, depicting young and ostensibly fashionable glamour pusses sitting at a disco bar laughing their heads off. A MODEL OF REFORM

80. LycosZone Directory > Homework > History And Current Events > Russian History (a moldova a bit of history Quite a bit here about the shared history of moldova andRomania. Grade Level 12+ moldova Early history - The history of moldova. http://www.lycoszone.com/dir/Homework/History and Current Events/Russian History

Search For: Lycos Zone Home Family Zone Teachers Zone What kind of Moldova Websites are you looking for? Moldova a bit of History Quite a bit here about the shared history of Moldova and Romania. Moldova: Early History The history of Moldova. Grade Level: 6-8 Check out other "Russian History (and Independent States)" Web Pages! Go To Top of Directory Back to Lycos Zone! Lycos Worldwide ... Lycos Zone Privacy Statement

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