81. What's New: Undiagnosed Diabetes And Related Eye Disease In Mexican-Americans -- Of the 15 percent who were newly diagnosed with diabetes, 23 percent had earlyto moderate diabetic retinopathy, a potentially blinding eye complication of http://www.haa.omhrc.gov/HAA2pg/whatsnew13.htm

Undiagnosed Diabetes and Related Eye Disease in Mexican-Americans A Call for Increased Detection This News Release is Available in Spanish at: http://www.nih.gov/news/pr/jun2001/nei-22a.htm A research study of the Mexican-American population over age 40 found that the rate of diabetes in this group is 20 percent almost twice that of non-Hispanic Whites and that 15 percent of those with diabetes did not know that they had the disease before their participation in the study. The findings suggest that increased efforts to improve diabetes detection in Mexican-Americans may be warranted. These data are reported in a research paper published in the July 2001 issue of "Diabetes Care", a journal of the American Diabetes Association. Of the 15 percent who were newly diagnosed with diabetes, 23 percent had early to moderate diabetic retinopathy, a potentially blinding eye complication of diabetes, and another nine percent had advanced diabetic retinopathy and were in immediate danger of losing some vision. The study was sponsored by the National Eye Institute ( NEI ) and the National Center on Minority Health and Health Disparities ( NCMHD ), components of the Federal government's National Institutes of Health (

82. Medem: Medical Library: How Is Diabetic Retinopathy Treated? Medical Library. Printerfriendly format. How Is diabetic retinopathy Treated? Thegood news about diabetic retinopathy is that treatment may not be necessary. http://www.medem.com/MedLB/article_detaillb.cfm?article_ID=ZZZL4RFEH4C&sub_cat=2

83. Singapore National Eye Centre diabetic retinopathy. diabetic retinopathy is a disorder of the retinalblood vessels resulting from diabetes mellitus. Diabetic http://www.snec.com.sg/ecp/diabetic.asp

Cataract Refractive Errors PRK and LASIK Surgery Glaucoma ... Aesthetic Eyelid Surgery Diabetic Retinopathy Diabetic retinopathy is a disorder of the retinal blood vessels resulting from diabetes mellitus. Diabetic retinopathy is the leading cause of new blindness in working adults in developed countries. The trend is also becoming similar in Singapore. The incidence of diabetic retinopathy increases with the duration of diabetes. About 60% of patients having diabetes for 15 years or more will have some blood vessel damage in their eyes and a percentage of these are at risk of developing blindness. Forms of Diabetic Retinopathy Background Retinopathy Background retinopathy is an early stage of diabetic retinopathy and progresses slowly over the years. The retina usually shows evidence of tiny blood spots or fatty deposits. A special photographic process is very helpful in detecting early effects of diabetic retinopathy. This is known as fundus flourescein angiography (FFA) and will sometimes be recommended by your ophthalmologist. The procedure involves injection of a dye through the arm into the blood stream. As the dye is carried to the eye, photographs of the retina are taken, showing areas of leakage or poor blood flow.

84. Diabetic Retinopathy Screening: Cheltenham : Gloucester And UK, Diabetes Informa Eye Library diabetic retinopathy, diabetes screening both Nationaland regional - Cheltenham, Gloucestershire. Also information http://www.cgeye.org/

Eye Library information for the following categories is now available: Diabetic Retinopathy Screening Diabetes Ophthalmology Patient Information Ophthalmologist Information For details about Ophthalmology, Ophthalmologist Information, Diabetes, Diabetic Retinopathy, Diabetic Retinopathy Screening, Eye Library, Retinopathy, Diabetic Ailments, Opthalmology, Diabetes Services, Diabetic Screening, Gloucestershire, Gloucester, Cheltenham, Cheltenham Eye Department, Cataract please visit Diabetes and Diabetic retinopathy screening in Cheltenham, Gloucester and Gloucestershire Web development, web design and web promotion services in Cheltenham, Gloucestershire please visit Diabetes, Diabetic retinopathy screening, Ophthalmology, Diabetes patients, diabetes in the UK, Diabetes in Gloucestershire, diabetes in Cheltenham, Diabetic Patients in Cheltenham, Diabetic patients in Gloucestershire, Diabetic Patients in the UK, Information for Ophthalmologists, Opthalmic medicine, Ophthalmology related information

85. Diabetic Retinopathy (Non-Proliferative) Vision Simulator The diabetic retinopathy Simulator is designed to help patients and their caregiversbetter understand the possible progression of vision loss related to this http://my-vision-simulator.com/diabetic_retinopathy_non-proliferative/

What is diabetic retinopathy? People with diabetes mellitus cannot use or store sugar properly. High levels of sugar in the blood can damage blood vessels in the retina, the nerve tissue at the back of the eye that transmits visual information to the brain. Diabetes can also damage sight by causing glaucoma, increased pressure inside the eye, or cataracts. What are non-proliferative and proliferative diabetic retinopathy? In non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy blood vessels within the retina leak blood or fluid. The leaking causes swelling. Blood may also cloud the clear gel (vitreous) inside the eye. Many patients with diabetes have a mild form of diabetic retinopathy, which usually does not affect their vision. If, however, damage to the retina causes swelling (macular edema) or closes off small blood vessels (macular ischemia), vision suffers. In proliferative diabetic retinopathy, abnormal new blood vessels grow on the retina or optic nerve. The new growth is in response to the closure of other blood vessels that supply the retina. Unfortunately, the new vessels often create scar tissue that damages the retina. Proliferative diabetic retinopathy can cause severe vision loss. Bleeding into the vitreous can impair or block vision too. The blood usually resorbs over months or years. If it doesn't clear adequately, the blood and vitreous may need to be removed surgically. What eye signs and symptoms accompany diabetic retinopathy?

86. NIH Guide: COOPERATIVE PROGRAM FOR RESEARCH ON DIABETIC RETINOPATHY Full Text PA97-061 COOPERATIVE PROGRAM FOR RESEARCH ON diabetic retinopathy NIHGUIDE, Volume 26, Number 17, May 23, 1997 PA NUMBER PA-97-061 PT 34 Keywords http://grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/pa-files/PA-97-061.html

Return to PA Index Return to NIH Guide Main Index Department of Health and Human Services National Institutes of Health (NIH) 9000 Rockville Pike Bethesda, Maryland 20892

87. Diabetic Retinopathy - Low Vision --NoIR Medical Technologies diabetic retinopathy sunglasses from from NoIR Medical Technologies. Since1972 specializing in eye protection. diabetic retinopathy Colors. http://www.noir-medical.com/diabetic.htm

NoIR Medical Technologies Diabetic Retinopathy Colors 4% Dark Plum UVShield U80 10% Grey Grey-Green UVShield L32 13% Dark Grey UVShield U22 10% Medium Amber NoIR 101 ... 18% Medium Grey-Green NoIR 102 Sunglasses for Diabetic Retinopathy patients. Glasses available in three Fit-Over sizes: Large, Medium and Small with 400 Series Flip-up Clip-Ons. Select the sunglass for more information. Percents (%) represent amount of visible light transmitted through each lens. Home Catalog To Order Search ... Contact Us NoIR Medical Technologies P.O. Box 159 South Lyon, MI 48178 800-521-9746 USA 734-769-1708 FAX top

88. Management Of Diabetic Retinopathy: Clinical Practice Guidelines These guidelines should educate all involved in the care of peoplewith diabetes about diabetic retinopathy. It is also designed http://www.health.gov.au/nhmrc/publications/pdfcover/cp53covr.htm

For text only browsers, click here to see full site index Management of Diabetic Retinopathy: Clinical Practice Guidelines Synopsis of an NHMRC publication - Full copy available here in PDF (383KB) Diabetic retinopathy was chosen as a target disease for development of clinical practice guidelines because of its importance as a cause of blindness in our young and middle aged population. Data from randomised clinical trials indicate that visual loss and blindness from diabetic retinopathy is preventable with timely photocoagulation treatment. Yet many people with diabetes suffer preventable visual loss as they present too late in the course of the disease for effective treatment. There is now a need to disseminate information about diabetic retinopathy to both health professionals and to consumers, those people with diabetes. This may assist both groups to comply with appropriate management, thereby reducing the toll of avoidable visual loss from diabetic retinopathy. The development of these guidelines were based on available evidence, following an extensive review of the literature from 1966 until May 1996. During the literature review process, answers were generated to a series of twelve questions set by the committee. (Appendix 3: The task and scope of literature review). The guidelines resulted from deliberations of the working party, and used the literature review to provide levels of evidence underpinning the recommendations.

89. JHBMC: Diabetic Retinopathy Screening for diabetic retinopathy Liverpool, England (Ivanhoe Newswire)Jan. diabetic retinopathy is a common complication of diabetes. http://www.jhbmc.jhu.edu/healthcarenews03/03011704.html

What's New in Health Care Screening for Diabetic Retinopathy Diabetic retinopathy is a common complication of diabetes. It can be treated effectively if diagnosed early enough. However, the disease remains a leading cause of vision loss, even in developed countries, due to late diagnosis of the condition. Screening programs have, therefore, been a high priority, with most recommending yearly exams. These recommendations, however, are based mainly on expert opinion rather than on scientific studies. Investigators studied 7,600 patients who took part in a trial screening program in England, which used non-stereoscopic photographs to determine optimal screening intervals. After analyzing the data, they find: People who are not on insulin, have had diabetes for less than 20 years, and show no signs of retinopathy may wait three years before undergoing a subsequent screening. Those who show no signs of the disease but are taking insulin or have had diabetes for longer than 20 years should be retested within one year. Yearly exams are recommended for those who show signs of background retinopathy, regardless of diabetes duration or treatment.

90. VISIONS Video: Glaucoma, Diabetic Retinopathy, Cataract, Macular Degeneration, R 6 minidocumentaries on eye diseases glaucoma, diabetic retinopathy, cataract,macular degeneration, floaters retinal detachment, amblyopia. http://www.rkm.com.au/visions.html

VISIONS ~ a video guide to preventable blindness VIDEO CATALOGUE about these videos order form e-mail us ... home This video gives an insight into several potentially blinding diseases, using a blend of live images and computer generated animation. Scripted and produced by A. Ralph Rosenthal M.D., the former Head of Ophthalmology at Stanford University in California and at The Leicester Royal Infirmary in England. 26 minutes VHS PAL Health Education Video Unit Production UK PRICE $132 $120 + $12 gst) AWARD "...a very useful overview of the common causes of decreased vision and blindness. It was very popular with the nursing staff, they found it a very useful teaching aid." other titles of special interest: Diabetes Mellitus 1 AWARD OPEN ORDER FORM TO PRINT OUT or MAIL your official order with payment to: Russell Kightley Media, GPO Box 3021, Canberra, ACT 2601 ... or FAX your official order to: ... want to know more? please call us on or email us: rkm@rkm.com.au All prices are in Australian Dollars and include GST, postage & packing (airmail for overseas). Cheques should be in Australian Dollars, be crossed and be made payable to "Russell Kightley Media". We accept please contact HEVU or visit the HEVU website for details of the relevant distributor in your area, or email us:

91. Action Advice Diabetic diabetic retinopathy. Links to other eye conditions diabetic retinopathyis the major cause of visual impairment amongst adults of working age. http://www.afbp.org/Information/Advice/diabetic.asp

News Support Us Information Employment ... Work for Us Diabetic Retinopathy Links to other eye conditions: Information about Cataracts Information about Glaucoma Information about Macular Degeneration Diabetic retinopathy is the major cause of visual impairment amongst adults of working age. However, just because someone has diabetes, this does not mean that they will automatically lose their sight. The great majority of diabetics never experience any eye complications at all, and of those who do, the majority are unaware of the fact and suffer no ill effects. The retina (at the back of the eye) is made up of light sensitive cells, like the film in a camera, which are fed by blood vessels. When someone has diabetes, the blood vessels may weaken and break which in turn means that the cells start to die. This condition often results in patchy vision - parts of what you see are covered with dark patches - and can lead to total blindness if the retina becomes too damaged. More detailed information on diabetic retinopathy is available from: RNIB American Academy of Ophthalmology Links to Pages in this Section: What is Visual Impairment?

92. Entrez-PubMed Click here to read Can Australian general practitioners effectivelyscreen for diabetic retinopathy? A pilot study. Jackson CL, Hirst http://www.biomedcentral.com/pubmed/11884247

PubMed Nucleotide Protein Genome ... Books Search PubMed Protein Nucleotide Structure Genome PMC OMIM Taxonomy Books PopSet ProbeSet 3D Domains UniSTS Domains SNP Journals UniGene NCBI Web Site for Limits Preview/Index History Clipboard ... Text Version Entrez PubMed Overview FAQ Tutorial New/Noteworthy ... E-Utilities PubMed Services Journals Database MeSH Browser Single Citation Matcher Batch Citation Matcher ... Cubby Related Resources Order Documents NLM Gateway TOXNET Consumer Health ... PubMed Central Summary Brief Abstract Citation ASN.1 MEDLINE XML UI List LinkOut Related Articles Domain Links 3D Domain Links Genome Links ProbeSet Links Nucleotide Links OMIM Links PMC Links Cited in PMC PopSet Links Protein Links SNP Links Structure Links Show: Sort Author Journal Pub Date Text File Clipboard Order BMC Fam Pract 2002 Mar 7;3(1):4 Related Articles, Links Can Australian general practitioners effectively screen for diabetic retinopathy? A pilot study. Jackson CL, Hirst L, de Jong IC, Smith N. Mater University of Queensland Centre for General Practice and Primary Health Care Integration, South Brisbane, Queensland 4101, Australia. c.jackson@mailbox.ug.edu.au PMID: 11884247 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] Summary Brief Abstract Citation ASN.1

93. Children With DIABETES - Diabetes Dictionary: D Also called disappearing bone disease. . diabetic retinopathy A diseaseof the small blood vessels of the retina of the eye. When http://www.childrenwithdiabetes.com/dictionary/d.htm

Advertisement E-mail This Article Printer Friendly Format Diabetes Dictionary: D Jump to a new section [ Getting Around ] Home Page What's New User's Guide Index Search Site Map [ People ] Parents Kids Adults Friends IDYA Tidbits Parent humor Art Poll Message Board Chat cwdMail Mailing Lists Events Quilt for Life Rufus [ Clinic ] Ask the Diabetes Team Diabetes Basics Diabetes at School Sample 504 Plans Products Marketplace Insulin Pumps la Bomba de Insulina Nutrition Alternate Site Testing Diabetes Dictionary Presentations Diabetes Camps Warning Signs [ Sources ] News and Information Advocacy ADA JDF On-Line Links Regional Info Services [ Feedback ] About Letters to Editor Contribute Advertising Online Store Buy CWD Shirts Logos and Linking Awards A B C D ... X Dawn Phenomenon A sudden rise in blood glucose levels in the early morning hours. This condition sometimes occurs in people with insulin-dependent diabetes and (rarely) in people with noninsulin-dependent diabetes. Unlike the Somogyi effect, it is not a result of an insulin reaction. People who have high levels of blood glucose in the mornings before eating may need to monitor their blood glucose during the night. If blood glucose levels are rising, adjustments in evening snacks or insulin dosages may be recommended. See also: Somogyi effect Debridement The removal of infected, hurt, or dead tissue.

94. Lumenis - Enhancing Life. Advancing Technology. ipl laserlaser medical equipment luxar lasermedical lasers age related macular degenerationargonlaser treatment in diabetic retinopathy diabetic retinopathy http://www.lumenis.com/

95. NAPT - Health News CAN diabetic retinopathy BE TREATED? Yes. That is why finding diabeticretinopathy early is the best way to prevent vision loss. http://www.nativetelecom.org/health.html

Do you know that diabetic eye disease is a leading cause of blindness? If you have diabetes, do you know how to reduce your risk of visual loss? MARCH IS "SAVE YOUR VISION MONTH" Diabetic retinopathy often has no early warning signs. At some point, though, you may have macular edema. It blurs vision, making it hard to do things like read and drive. In some cases, your vision will get better or worse during the day. As new blood vessels form at the back of the eye, they can bleed (hemorrhage) and blur vision. The first time this happens it may not be very severe. In most cases, it will leave just a few specks of blood, or spots, floating in your vision. They often go away after a few hours. These spots are often followed within a few days or weeks by a much greater leakage of blood. The blood will blur your vision. In extreme cases, a person will only be able to tell light from dark in that eye. It may take the blood anywhere from a few days to months or even years to clear from the inside of your eye. In some cases, the blood will not clear. You should be aware that large hemorrhages tend to happen more than once, often during sleep.

96. Diabetes-Sight: Health Care Providers Community the University of Washington Eye Clinic, Dr. Kinyoun has advanced training and experiencein retina and vitreous diseases, particularly diabetic retinopathy. http://www.diabetes-sight.org/hpcommunity/hp_community.htm

Welcome to the Health Care Providers Community James L. Kinyoun, MD, serves as the Diabetes-Sight.org editorial advisor. A professor of ophthalmology at the University of Washington Eye Clinic, Dr. Kinyoun has advanced training and experience in retina and vitreous diseases, particularly diabetic retinopathy. Clinical studies of drug and laser therapy for eye complications of diabetic eye disease have been his primary research interest. He has been an investigator in several collaborative clinical trials including the Diabetic Retinopathy Study, the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study, and the Diabetes Control and Complications Trial. full biography Recognition and Management of Accelerated Diabetic Retinopathy By James L. Kinyoun, MD In the early 1980s several small studies were conducted to evaluate the efficacy of continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion on halting or reversing the progression of diabetic retinopathy (DR) in patients with Type 1 diabetes mellitus. full story Summary of AAO Diabetic Retinopathy Preferred Practice Patterns The American Academy of Ophthalmology (AAO) Preferred Practice Pattern

97. Diabetic Eye Disease eye care. Early treatment of diabetic retinopathy can reduce the chanceof severe vision loss by 5060%. Common Symptoms- Patients http://www.eyecare.org/consumer/disease/dr.html

Diabetic Eye Disease Diabetic eye disease is the most common cause of blindness in the United States for persons age 20 to 74, accounting for almost 80% of all cases of blindness in this group. At least 50,000 Americans are considered legally blind from this condition. Diabetic eye disease is responsible for 10% of the new cases of blindness reported annually. It has been estimated that up to 1/3 of the patients with Diabetes receive no regular eye care. Early treatment of Diabetic Retinopathy can reduce the chance of severe vision loss by 50-60%. Common Symptoms- Patients with diabetic eye disease may complain of visual symptoms or be completely without symptoms. Some symptoms which may indicate the presence of diabetic eye disease include changes in refractive error, blurred vision, distorted vision, or double vision. Many patients with diabetic eye disease will experience no symptoms. Diabetic Retinopathy is the most serious ocular complication of diabetes. Diabetic retinopathy occurs when damage to the tiny blood vessels which provide oxygen to the retina become damaged. The damage allows blood and fluid to escape into the retina and can also result in new blood vessel growth. These new vessels are even more fragile and frequently bleed into the vitreous. Patients with the most serious form of diabetic retinopathy (proliferative) are at a substantial risk for severe visual loss without treatment.

98. Diabetes only) Vitamin C Vitamin E (for prevention of retrolental fibroplasia in prematureinfants, and for prevention of diabetic retinopathy) Zinc (preferably for http://www.mycustompak.com/healthNotes/Concern/Diabetes.htm

Diabetes Also indexed as: High Blood Sugar Introduction Checklist Dietary changes Lifestyle changes ... References In this discussion, diabetes refers to diabetes mellitus. Other forms of diabetes (such as diabetes insipidus) are not included. People with diabetes cannot properly process glucose, a sugar the body uses for energy. As a result, glucose stays in the blood, causing blood glucose to rise. At the same time, however, the cells of the body can be starved for glucose. Diabetes can lead to poor wound healing , higher risk of infections , and many other problems involving the eyes, kidneys, nerves, and heart. There are two types of diabetes mellitus. Childhood-onset diabetes is also called type 1, or insulin-dependent, diabetes. In type 1 diabetes, the pancreas cannot make the insulin needed to process glucose. Natural therapies cannot cure type 1 diabetes, but they may help by making the body more receptive to insulin supplied by injection. It is particularly critical for people with type 1 diabetes to work carefully with the doctor prescribing insulin before contemplating the use of any herbs, supplements, or dietary changes mentioned in this article. Any change that makes the body more receptive to insulin could require critical changes in insulin dosage that must be determined by the treating physician.

99. Massachusetts Eye AndEar Infirmary: Retina/Diabetic Eye Care development of new blood vessels (neovascularization), or in conjunction with laseror surgical treatments for other ocular problems with diabetic retinopathy. http://www.meei.harvard.edu/shared/ophtho/retina.html

home department of ophthalmology on Retina and Diabetic Eye Care Electroretinography Service Overview on Electroretinography How frequently should a patient with diabetes have a retina examination? A patient with diabetes should have a dilated pupil examination of the retina at the time of diagnosis and a minimum of once a year for life. Some patients with involvement of the retina by diabetes may require more frequent examination as part of the process of providing care for swelling of the retina (macular edema), bleeding into the eye or development of new blood vessels (neovascularization), or in conjunction with laser or surgical treatments for other ocular problems with diabetic retinopathy. How does diabetes affect the eye? Does the development of either form of retinopathy mean that I have done something wrong in the care of my diabetes? No. Even with excellent control, many patients will still develop retinopathy. Consequently, regular eye examinations are very important.

100. Center Offers Diabetic Eye Care Program Center Offers Diabetic Eye Care Program diabetic retinopathy is the leadingcause of blindness among Americans between the ages of 25 and 70. http://info.med.yale.edu/yfp/new/diabeticeye.html

Center Offers Diabetic Eye Care Program Between 80 to 85 percent of individuals with diabetes will develop some level of retinopathy. Individuals with Type I diabetes are more likely to develop the condition than those with Type II diabetes. The longer an individual has diabetes, the higher the risk that retinopathy will develop, even in those with Type II diabetes. If individuals with diabetic retinopathy are treated properly before the retina is severely damaged, patients have an excellent chance of stabilizing the disease and stopping its progress. Treatment Options The Yale Eye Center provides a comprehensive program for the diagnosis and treatment of diabetic eye disease. Focal laser surgery, or photocoagulation, is utilized to treat retinopathy at the advanced stages. Vitrectomy is performed to restore vision by removing hemorrhaged areas and to repair retinal detachment. For more information, contact a member of the Retina and Vitreous Team at 203-785-2020. Yale Eye Center Retina and Vitreous Team Ron Adelman, M.D., M.P.H.

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