41. 1Up Health > Amniotic Fluid (Oligohydramnios ) Comprehesive information on Amniotic fluid (oligohydramnios ). {alldisplaynames1}.1Up Health Special Topic Amniotic fluid. oligohydramnios. Definition http://www.1uphealth.com/health/amniotic_fluid_info.html

1Up Health Special Topic Alternative Medicine Clinical Trials ... Health Topics A-Z Search 1Up Health Special Topic Amniotic fluid Information Alternative names : Oligohydramnios Definition : This fluid is a clear, slightly yellowish liquid that surrounds the unborn baby (fetus) during pregnancy it is contained in the amniotic sac. Information The fetus floats in the amniotic fluid. During pregnancy the amniotic fluid increases in volume as the fetus grows. Amniotic fluid volume is greatest at approximately 34 weeks of gestation, when it averages 800 ml. Approximately 600 ml of amniotic fluid surrounds the baby at full term (40 weeks gestation ). This fluid is constantly circulated by the baby swallowing and "inhaling" existing fluid and replacing it through "exhalation" and urination. Amniotic fluid accomplishes numerous functions for the fetus, including: Protects from outside injury by cushioning sudden blows or movements Allows for freedom of fetal movement and permits symmetrical musculoskeletal development Maintains a relatively constant temperature for the environment surrounding the fetus, thus protecting the fetus from heat loss

42. 1Up Health > Health Links Directory > Reproductive Health: Pregnancy And Birth: Reproductive Health Pregnancy and Birth Complications oligohydramnios. Uncover resources and links to Web sites related to Reproductive http://www.1uphealth.com/links/complications-oligohydramnios.html

Home Contact Us Privacy Caring For Your Well Being Alternative Medicine Clinical Trials Health News Poisons ... Health Topics A-Z Search 1Up Health Health Directory Addictions Alternative Animal ... Weight Loss By Demography Child Health Teen Health Men's Health Women's Health ... Complications : Oligohydramnios Description See Related Categories Health: Conditions and Diseases: Urological Disorders: Congenital Anomalies: Renal Agenesis Sites The Cochrane Library Abstract titled: Prophylactic versus therapeutic amnioinfusion for oligohydramnios in labour. The Cochrane Library Abstract titled: Maternal hydration for increasing amniotic fluid volume in oligohydramnios and normal amniotic fluid volume. High-Risk Pregnancy - Amniotic Fluid Problems Description, causes, concerns, symptoms, and treatment for hydramnios and oligohydramnios. Institute for Advanced Medical Education: Oligohydramnios Introduction, assessment, sonograms, etiology, references, and a quiz. Oligohydramnios A case study, including ultrasound images, from the Department of Radiology at Brigham and Women's Hospital. Oligohydramnios Definition and mortality rate. From the Harbor UCLA Medical Center.

43. High-Risk Pregnancy - Amniotic Fluid Problems / Hydramnios / Print Version. HighRisk Pregnancy Amniotic Fluid Problems / Hydramnios/ oligohydramnios. What is amniotic fluid? What is oligohydramnios? http://www.musckids.com/health_library/hrpregnant/amniofp.htm

44. Complications Oligohydramnios Too Little Amniotic Fluid The causes of oligohydramnios are not completely understood. What you needto know oligohydramnios is the term for too little amniotic fluid. http://www.modimes.org/188_1033.asp

Amniotic Fluid - Oligohydramnios What you need to know: Oligohydramnios is the term for too little amniotic fluid. This condition affects about 8 percent of pregnancies. It can develop at any time in pregnancy, although it is most common in the last trimester. About 12 percent of women whose pregnancies last two weeks beyond their due date develop oligohydramnios as amniotic fluid levels naturally decline. Oligohydramnios is diagnosed with ultrasound The most important known cause of oligohydramnios early in pregnancy is birth defects in the baby (often involving the kidneys or other parts of the urinary tract ) and ruptured membranes. The effect of oligohydramnios on the baby depends on the cause, the stage of pregnancy in which the problem occurs, and how little fluid there is. In the first half of pregnancy, too little amniotic fluid is associated with birth defects of the lungs and limbs and increases the risk of miscarriage preterm birth and stillbirth When oligohydramnios occurs in the second half of pregnancy, it is associated with poor fetal growth. Near delivery, it can increase the risk of complications during labor and delivery.

45. Oligohydramnios - General Practice Notebook medical information from General Practice Notebook. oligohydramnios.This is too little amniotic fluid. The normal range is 4001500 ml. http://www.gpnotebook.co.uk/cache/2020278283.htm

oligohydramnios This is too little amniotic fluid. The normal range is 400-1500 ml. It is defined clinically as the absence of fluid surrounding the fetus. On ultrasound scanning it is defined as a pool depth of amniotic fluid of less than 2 cm - the normal range is from 2 to 10cm. Click here for more information...

46. Welcome To Medifocus! Diagnosis and Management of oligohydramnios, XL736. Diagnosis and Managementof oligohydramnios Updated Regularly. The Medifocus Guide Advantage. http://www.medifocuslegal.com/guide_detail.asp?gid=XL736&a=a

47. Nature Publishing Group Perinatal/Neonatal Case Presentation. Inhaled Nitric Oxide for oligohydramniosInducedPulmonary Hypoplasia A Report of Two Cases and Review of the Literature. http://www.nature.com/cgi-taf/DynaPage.taf?file=/jp/journal/v22/n1/full/7210580a

48. Nature Publishing Group Special Imaging Casebook. oligohydramnios Sequence With Bilateral Renal Agenesis(Potter's Syndrome). Contributed by Thomas E Herman MD and Marilyn J Siegel MD. http://www.nature.com/cgi-taf/DynaPage.taf?file=/jp/journal/v20/n6/abs/7200222a.

49. Oligohydramnios : Meddie Health Search ITEMS LINKS BabyData oligohydramnios An explanation of the AmnioticFluid Index, possible causes of the condition, and links. http://www.meddie.com/search/Health/Reproductive_Health/Pregnancy_and_Birth/Comp

HOME ADD A LINK MODIFY A LINK NEW LINKS ... TOP RATED Search Meddie: the entire directory only this category More search options Home Health Reproductive Health ... Complications : Oligohydramnios ITEMS: LINKS: BabyData: Oligohydramnios An explanation of the Amniotic Fluid Index, possible causes of the condition, and links. (Rating: 0.00 Votes: 0) Rate It Oligohydramnios A case study, including ultrasound images, from the Department of Radiology at Brigham and Women's Hospital. (Rating: 0.00 Votes: 0) Rate It Oligohydramnios Definition and mortality rate. From the Harbor UCLA Medical Center. (Rating: 0.00 Votes: 0) Rate It ParentsPlace.com Description and possible treatments for oligohydramnios. (Rating: 0.00 Votes: 0) Rate It Polyhydramios and Oligohydramnios Includes definition, aetiology, and management. (Rating: 0.00 Votes: 0) Rate It The Cochrane Library Abstract titled: Maternal hydration for increasing amniotic fluid volume in oligohydramnios and normal amniotic fluid volume. (Rating: 0.00 Votes: 0) Rate It The Cochrane Library Abstract titled: Prophylactic versus therapeutic amnioinfusion for oligohydramnios in labour. (Rating: 0.00 Votes: 0)

50. Home Welcome to Kaleb Cehand's Website on oligohydramnios He is doing great! Copyright© 2003 oligohydramnios Privacy Policy Site Map Contact Information. http://www.oligohydramnios.com/

"Because every child deserves a chance." Welcome to Kaleb Cehand's Website on Oligohydramnios "If we attempt nothing, then we can achieve nothing. But if we try and fail, we still can gain." - author unknown UPDATE 2/27/03: (Big Brother Jacob reading story to Kaleb) Kaleb was released from the hospital and is at home with his family. He recently was weighed in at over 6lbs! He is doing great and his doctor said he looks wonderful! UPDATE 1/23/03: With a 5% chance of living, Kaleb Oneil Cehand has beat the odds. Last night, Jan. 23, 2003 at 8:33pm, Kaleb was born. No rescue attempts were needed. Doctor's were amazed. He breathed on his own. At 34 weeks gestation, he is a big boy at 4 lbs. 1 ounce. He is doing great! Site Map Contact Information

51. Oligohydramnios Caleb Cehand's Website on oligohydramnios. oligohydramnios PolyhydramnioseMedicine Journal, June 10 2002, Volume 3, Number 6. INTRODUCTION. http://www.oligohydramnios.com/custom_work1.htm

Kaleb Cehand's Website on Oligohydramnios The Learning Center eMedicine Journal, June 10 2002, Volume 3, Number 6 INTRODUCTION Background: The amniotic fluid that bathes the fetus is necessary for its proper growth and development. It cushions the fetus from physical trauma, permits fetal lung growth, and provides a barrier against infection. Normal amniotic fluid levels vary; however, the average volume increases with gestational age, peaking at 800-1000 mL, which coincides with 36-37 weeks’ gestation. An abnormally high level of amniotic fluid, polyhydramnios, alerts the clinician to possible fetal anomalies. Inadequate levels of amniotic fluid, oligohydramnios, results in poor development of the lung tissue and can lead to fetal death. In pregnancies affected by polyhydramnios, approximately 20% of the neonates are born with a congenital anomaly of some type; therefore, the delivery of these newborns in a tertiary care setting is preferred. This article presents the causes, outcomes, and treatments of polyhydramnios and oligohydramnios, as well as their effects on the developing fetus and neonate. Pathophysiology: Rupture of the membranes is the most common cause of oligohydramnios. However, because the amniotic fluid is primarily fetal urine in the latter half of the pregnancy, the absence of fetal urine production or a blockage in fetus’ the urinary tract also can result in oligohydramnios. Fetal swallowing, which occurs physiologically, reduces the amount of fluid, and an absence of swallowing or a blockage of the fetus’ gastrointestinal tract can lead to polyhydramnios.

52. High-Risk Pregnancy - Amniotic Fluid Problems / Hydramnios / Oligohydramnios Amniotic Fluid Problems / Hydramnios / oligohydramnios What is amnioticfluid? Amniotic What is oligohydramnios? oligohydramnios http://www.mccg.org/childrenshealth/hrpregnant/amniofp.asp

About MCCG News MCCG Careers Health Careers ... Home You are here Home Children's Health High-Risk Pregnancy Inside Children's Health SEARCH Children's Health Children's Health Home Adolescent Medicine Allergy, Asthma and Immunology Pediatric Arthritis and Other Rheumatic Diseases Burns Cardiovascular Disorders Craniofacial Anomalies Dental and Oral Health Dermatology Diabetes and Other Endocrine Metabolic Disorders Digestive and Liver Disorders Ear, Nose and Throat Eye Care Medical Genetics Growth and Development Hematology and Blood Disorders High-Risk Newborn High-Risk Pregnancy Infectious Diseases Child and Adolescent Mental Health Neurological Disorders Normal Newborn Oncology Orthopaedics Common Childhood Injuries and Poisonings Pregnancy and Childbirth Respiratory Disorders Safety and Injury Prevention The Child Having Surgery Care of the Terminally Ill Child Transplantation Genitourinary and Kidney Disorders Find a Physician MCCG Services Amniotic Fluid Problems / Hydramnios / Oligohydramnios What is amniotic fluid?

53. Oligohydramnios oligohydramnios. Back to Last Page Full Glossary http://pregnancy.about.com/library/dic/bldefoligohydramnios.htm

zfp=-1 About Pregnancy/Birth Search in this topic on About on the Web in Products Web Hosting Pregnancy/Birth with Robin Elise Weiss Your Guide to one of hundreds of sites Home Articles Forums ... Help zmhp('style="color:#fff"') Subjects BUYER'S GUIDE Before You Buy Top Picks Books to Read to Babies ... All articles on this topic Stay up-to-date! Subscribe to our newsletter. Advertising Free Credit Report Free Psychics Advertisement Oligohydramnios Back to Last Page Full Glossary Related Terms Amniotic Fluid Polyhdramnios Hydramnios Definition: Condition where the mother may have less amniotic fluid than normal. Frequently from maternal dehydration. Related Resources: Disorders of Amniotic Fluid A look at amniotic fluid volumes. Amniotic Fluid Amniotic fluid cushions your baby in the uterus and teaches him or her lessons of breathing and life. Learn amazing facts about this fluid. Elsewhere on the Web: Amniotic Fluid What is it and what does it do? Back to Last Page Full Glossary Email this page! Sponsored Links Cord Partners: Free Information Guide Already Pregnant? Cord Partners offers highly successful, AABB-accredited umbilical cord blood storage. Register for your free info guide. Learn how saving umbilical cord stem cells can save a life. http://www.cordpartners.com/

54. Disorders Of Amniotic Fluid oligohydramnios; Pockets seen greater than 1 cm in diameter (normal); Adequate fluid,seen everywhere between the fetus and uterine wall (normal); Polyhydramnios. http://pregnancy.about.com/library/weekly/aa010499.htm

zfp=-1 About Pregnancy/Birth Search in this topic on About on the Web in Products Web Hosting Pregnancy/Birth with Robin Elise Weiss Your Guide to one of hundreds of sites Home Articles Forums ... Help zmhp('style="color:#fff"') Subjects BUYER'S GUIDE Before You Buy Top Picks Books to Read to Babies ... All articles on this topic Stay up-to-date! Subscribe to our newsletter. Advertising Free Credit Report Free Psychics Advertisement Disorders of Amniotic Fluid Of all of the modern miracles of science, we still don't know where amniotic fluid really originates. We know that the fluid after a certain point does contain fetal urine, but how can we explain it prior to the baby's ability to make urine? Other amazing facts include that the amniotic fluid continually replaces itself at the rate of every three hours. That said, we've been trying to define what is normal amniotic fluid and what is abnormal. There are four categories of amniotic fluid: Oligohydramnios Pockets seen greater than 1 cm in diameter (normal) Adequate fluid, seen everywhere between the fetus and uterine wall (normal) Polyhydramnios This measurement is commonly taken by using an ultrasound to determine the Amniotic Fluid Index (AFI). The most recent studies say that the

55. Polyhydramnios And Oligohydramnios .......MAIN SEARCH INDEX Polyhydramnios and oligohydramnios. Definition. Polyhydramnios isa high level and oligohydramnios is low level of amniotic fluid. http://www.hendrickhealth.org/healthy/002146.htm

MAIN SEARCH INDEX Polyhydramnios and oligohydramnios Definition Description Causes and symptoms Diagnosis ... Resources Definition Polyhydramnios is a high level and oligohydramnios is low level of amniotic fluid. Description Amniotic fluid is the liquid that surrounds the developing fetus during pregnancy Causes and symptoms Polyhydramnios, also referred to as hydramnios, can have any one of a number of causes related either to an underlying maternal or fetal condition. Maternal diabetes, which is associated with a macrosomic (enlarged) fetus, is a common cause. The medication lithium, used to treat depression, can also increase amniotic fluid levels. Twin gestations are prone to polyhydramnios. Infections passed from mother to fetus such as rubella , cytomegalovirus, and toxoplasmosis , can also result in damage to the fetus and elevated amniotic fluid levels. Fetal abnormalities, including many that are life-threatening or lead to a significant impairment in the quality of life, are found in up to a quarter of all patients. For this reason, the initial finding of excess amniotic fluid should be followed by thorough diagnostic studies to determine the cause and the prognosis. Because fetal swallowing is a major factor in amniotic fluid removal, fetal abnormalities that prevent fluid uptake should be investigated. These include gastrointestinal obstructions such as

56. Cook Children's Health Care // 404 Page Not Found     Amniotic Fluid Problems / Hydramnios / oligohydramnios What is amnioticfluid? Amniotic What is oligohydramnios? oligohydramnios http://www.cookchildrens.com/CC/Ped/hrpregnant/amniofp.htm

Site Doctors Donate Now Contact Us Home About Cook Children's ... Wish List Testimonials -Jeff, father of intensive care patient 404 Page Not Found "Four Oh Four." Oops! The page you have requested has moved or is no longer available. Please go to the Cook Children's home page or search our site. [back to top] Related Information Related Physicians Find A Physician Related Pages Find a Physician Find a Service Kids' Health Quiz The buddy system is an OK means to keep children safe in the water? A True B False privacy notice

57. Health Ency.: SpecialTopic: Amniotic Fluid Overview. Alternative names oligohydramnios; Polyhydramnios. Information. Anabnormally small amount of amniotic fluid is known as oligohydramnios. http://www.accessatlanta.com/shared/health/adam/ency/article/002220.html

SEARCH: The Web Yellow Pages HOME AJC.COM Illustrated Health Encyclopedia Important notice Ency. home SpecialTopic A Amniotic fluid See images Overview Alternative names: Oligohydramnios; Polyhydramnios Information The fetus floats in the amniotic fluid. During pregnancy the amniotic fluid increases in volume as the fetus grows. Amniotic fluid volume is greatest at approximately 34 weeks of gestation, when it averages 800 ml. Approximately 600 ml of amniotic fluid surrounds the baby at full term (40 weeks gestation ). This fluid is constantly circulated by the baby swallowing and "inhaling" existing fluid and replacing it through "exhalation" and urination. Amniotic fluid accomplishes numerous functions for the fetus, including: Protects from outside injury by cushioning sudden blows or movements Allows for freedom of fetal movement and permits symmetrical musculoskeletal development Maintains a relatively constant temperature for the environment surrounding the fetus, thus protecting the fetus from heat loss Permits proper lung development An excessive amount of amniotic fluid is called polyhydramnios . This condition may accompany multiple pregnancy (twins or triplets), congenital anomalies, or gestational diabetes.

58. Oligohydramnios Resources On The Internet oligohydramnios. Health News, Web Links BabyData oligohydramnios An explanationof the Amniotic Fluid Index, possible causes of the condition, and links. http://www.healthcyclopedia.com/oligohydramnios.html

Home Health Conditions by Category ... Contact Us Oligohydramnios Health News Search millions of published articles for news on Oligohydramnios The eLibrary newspaper and magazine archive contains articles from current and back issues of hundreds of publications, including: Modern Medicine Aging The Ardell Wellness Report HealthFacts The Journal of Environmental Health Medical Post Medical Update Men's Health and the National Women's Health Report Note: To access the full text of articles, sign up for a seven-day no-risk free trial subscription to eLibrary. Web Directory See Also: Health: Conditions and Diseases: Urological Disorders: Congenital Anomalies: Renal Agenesis Web Links: BabyData: Oligohydramnios - An explanation of the Amniotic Fluid Index, possible causes of the condition, and links. The Cochrane Library - Abstract titled: Prophylactic versus therapeutic amnioinfusion for oligohydramnios in labour. The Cochrane Library - Abstract titled: Maternal hydration for increasing amniotic fluid volume in oligohydramnios and normal amniotic fluid volume. Encyclopædia Britannica - Brief description of oligohydramnios.

59. Pregnancy Dictionary From EPregnancy: What Is Hydramnios/Oligohydramnios? Pregnancy information and definitions related to Hydramnios/oligohydramnios finda dictionary about general pregnancy, preconception, infertility, baby health http://epregnancy.com/dictionary/Definitions/127.htm

Print this page [go] code Send this to a friend _Day-by-day_ Enter your due date, and get a customized page every day! Already signed in? See more options Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 9 baby steps Getting started Trying to conceive Your health Baby prep ... Free fashion mag Sign up free Get a pregnancy news and updates email newsletter: Message boards Advertisers TTC boards Baby Names ... Maternity clothing Quick search This Week Car seat safety Baby shower games Pregnancy news Nurture your relationship ... Hydramnios : Oligohydramnios Pregnancy Dictionary Category: Birth Defects Dictionary Main Search ePregnancy Health articles ... X-Y-Z Hydramnios/Oligohydramnios Any noticeable excess (hydramnios) or lack (oligohydramnios) of amniotic fluid. More information on this topic: Articles and answers about pregnancy health issues Pregnancy tools and checklists More on Birth Defects at ePregnancy Click here to search the ePregnancy site for information on Hydramnios/Oligohydramnios! Related books: The Birth Book: Everything You Need to Know The Pregnancy Book: A Month-By-Month Guide Search the definitions index! Click for more search options Notice: This information was compiled by the editors of ePregnancy. It is provided for educational purposes only, and provides only general information. If you are concerned about your health or your baby's health, please consult your family's health care provider immediately. This information is not a substitute for personal medical attention, diagnosis or treatment. Your use of the service constitutes your acceptance of these terms, as well as those in our

60. High-Risk Pregnancy - Amniotic Fluid Problems / Hydramnios / Oligohydramnios HighRisk Pregnancy Amniotic Fluid Problems / Hydramnios / oligohydramnios.What is amniotic fluid? Amniotic What is oligohydramnios? oligohydramnios http://www.mmhs.com/clinical/peds/english/hrpregnant/amniofp.htm

English - Adult English - Pediatric Spanish - Adult Spanish - Pediatric High-Risk Pregnancy Amniotic Fluid Problems / Hydramnios / Oligohydramnios What is amniotic fluid? Amniotic fluid is an important part of pregnancy and fetal development. This watery fluid is inside a casing called the amniotic membrane (or sac) and fluid surrounds the fetus throughout pregnancy. Normal amounts may vary, but, generally, women carry about 500 ml of amniotic fluid. Amniotic fluid helps protect and cushion the fetus and plays an important role in the development of many of the fetal organs including the lungs, kidneys, and gastrointestinal tract. Fluid is produced by the fetal lungs and kidneys. It is taken up with fetal swallowing and sent across the placenta to the mother's circulation. Amniotic fluid problems occur in about 7 percent of pregnancies. Too much or too little amniotic fluid is associated with abnormalities in development and pregnancy complications. Differences in the amount of fluid may be the cause or the result of the problem. What is hydramnios?

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