1. The Contact A Family Directory - PIERRE ROBIN SYNDROME A look at what pierre robin syndrome is, the causes, treatments and a support group based in the United Category Health Conditions and Diseases pierre robin syndrome......printer friendly, pierre robin syndrome, pierre robin syndrome Robinanomalad. Pierre Robin Sequence is named after a French physician http://www.cafamily.org.uk/Direct/p24.html

printer friendly PIERRE ROBIN SYNDROME home more about us in your area conditions information ... how you can help search this site Pierre Robin Syndrome: Robin anomalad Pierre Robin Sequence is named after a French physician who identified the main features of the condition. The only features of Pierre Robin are: Micrognathia - a small lower jaw Glossoptosis - a tendency for the base of the tongue to ball up and fall backwards into the throat causing obstruction and, therefore, breathing difficulties. Cleft Palate - a cleft palate , or a high arched palate without a cleft may be present. The jaw bone continues to grow during childhood and will usually fully correct by adult life. The condition is rare. Estimates range from 1 in 8,000 to 30,000. It is generally thought that this is a sequence of events arising from the jaw being compressed which then leads to the tongue being projected upwards and this in turn interferes with the closure of the palate. However, it is not fully known why the condition occurs. Maternal virus in the early stages of pregnancy and folic acid deficiency are other areas that have been researched, but nothing conclusive has been determined. Pierre Robin Sequence usually occurs in isolation, but it can also feature in other syndromes/conditions that have genetic links, such as Stickler Syndrome . Careful investigation is therefore required by experienced doctors to ensure that a correct diagnosis and appropriate care is given to babies born with the Pierre Robin Sequence.

2. Pierre Robin Syndrome / Family Village Library O P. pierre robin syndrome. patients with the Pierre Robincomplex. pierre robin syndrome information from OMIM. Web Sites. http://www.familyvillage.wisc.edu/lib_pierre-robin.html

Pierre Robin Syndrome Who to Contact Where to Go to Chat with Others Learn More About It Web Sites ... Search Google for "Pierre Robin Syndrome" Who to Contact Pierre Robin Network, Inc. N.F.P. P. O. Box 3274 Quincy, IL 62305 217-224-0292 fax E-mail: info@pierrerobin.org Web: http://www.pierrerobin.org/ Where to Go to Chat with Others Pierre Robin Network Pierre Robin Network is comprised of parents, caregivers, family members, medical professionals and adults with PRS. The purpose of our group is to share experiences with each other to benefit those with PRS. We do not offer medical advice, only support and ideas to take to your child's doctors for their approval. Learn More About It Pierre Robin information from Wide Smiles A genetic follow-up study of 64 patients with the Pierre Robin complex Pierre Robin Syndrome information from OMIM Web Sites Pierre Robin Network Logan's Page Back to [ O - P Family Village Home Library Coffee Shop ... Information Last Updated August 27, 2001 by familyvillage@waisman.wisc.edu Document Source: http://www.familyvillage.wisc.edu/lib_pierre-robin.html

3. MEDLINEplus Medical Encyclopedia: Pierre Robin Syndrome Learn about this problem, causes, risks, symptoms, treatment, and prognosis (from adam.com). The specific causes of pierre robin syndrome are unknown; it can be part of many genetic syndromes. http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/001607.htm

Skip navigation Medical Encyclopedia Other encyclopedia topics: A-Ag Ah-Ap Aq-Az B-Bk ... Z Pierre Robin syndrome Contents of this page: Illustrations Alternative names Definition Causes, incidence, and risk factors ... Prevention Illustrations Infant hard and soft palates Alternative names Return to top Robin sequence Definition Return to top A group of abnormalities marked primarily by a very small lower jaw with a tongue that falls back and downward. The syndrome may include a high arched palate or cleft palate. Causes, incidence, and risk factors Return to top The specific causes of Pierre Robin syndrome are unknown; it can be part of many genetic syndromes. The lower jaw develops slowly over the first few months of fetal life but catches up over the first year after birth. Posterior placement of the tongue may cause choking episodes, feeding difficulty and breathing difficulties , especially while asleep. Symptoms Return to top very small jaw with marked receding chin tongue appears large (is actually normal size but big relative to jaw) and is placed unusually far back in the oropharynx high arched palate cleft soft palate choking on tongue natal teeth Signs and tests Return to top Physical examination is usually sufficient for your health care provider to diagnose this condition.

4. Welcome To Pierre Robin Network Information from a network of parents and family members who have children with pierre robin syndrome http://www.pierrerobin.org

Home Ab out Us What's New here ... Stickler Syndrome Stories to Share Our Kids' Stories Adult Stories Tips from our Parents Safety Tips Trach Tips Cleft Repair - coming soon Jaw Distraction - coming soon G-tube - coming soon Pierre Robin Network was formed in May of 1999 by the mother of a son with PRS. Our organization is made up of parents, relatives, caregivers, adults with PRS and professionals who have an interest in PRS. Our purpose is to network families and individuals with PRS and provide information to anyone who has an interest. Parents and caregivers do not need to feel alone, having a child with PRS can be overwhelming. There are many issues associated with PRS, which are unique to PRS. We do not give medical advice, we leave those issues up to you and your child's doctors. Pierre Robin Sequence (PRS) is the name given to a combination of birth defects which usually include a small lower jaw, cleft palate and a tendency for the tongue to "ball up" in the back of the mouth. Many of these children have breathing and feeding problems early in their lives. Each child can be affected differently and will react different to different situations. We are here, as parents to educate, listen and help. Networking can help you accept the condition, learn about it, make your life and your child's life more comfortable. Our information comes from a variety of sources, but mostly our own experiences.

5. Pierre Robin: Cleft Links, A Wide Smiles Resource HEAD AND NECK DEVELOPMENT pierre robin syndrome AND OLIGODACTYLY Select Entry from OMIM This page is for computers without external internet access. 172880 pierre robin syndrome AND OLIGODACTYLY Alternative titles; symbols http://www.widesmiles.org/cleftlinks/pierre.html

All about Clefts and Pierre Robin General Pierre Robin Information Pierre Robin Sequence Overview Syndrome Vs Sequence Syndrome Vs Sequence: Another Definition Lip Bumper/Lower Jaw ... (Trache) Suctioning Precautions On Feeding: Feeding (plus) Advice for Newborn with PR GTube - Feeding Gastrostomy List Feeding and Pierre Robin PRS and Feeding tubes ... Reflux Websites On Palate Surgery: Feedback on PRS Palate Surgery Ryan's Palate Surgery (Pierre Robin) Brian's Palate Repair (Pierre Robin) Palate Surgery When Child Has A Trache ... David's Story: Sphincter Pharyngeoplasty Regarding Sticklers: Sticklers Overview: Check Your Kids (If they have a Pierre Robin type Cleft) Definition of Stickler Syndrome Pierre Robin, Juvenile Arthritis, Stickler Comments Sticklers/Retina Alert ... PRS/Sticklers Statistics Dave Hawley's Stickler's Page: http://members.aol.com/dhawley/stickler.html The official Stickler Involved People website: http://www.geocities.com/HotSprings/9572/ Michelle Cruse's Pierre Robin Sequence Overview What is Pierre Robin Sequence Causes Airway Management ... On-going Reference List A-K and L-Z Go to Another Section For all Parents Feeding Issues Cleft Terms Defined Uplifting Thoughts Regarding Surgery Pierre Robin Insurance Dentistry Speech Everyday Life Syndromes Possible Causes Internet Help Cleft Links Main Page Photo Gallery Wide Smiles Main Page

6. NORD - Pierre Robin Syndrome A general discussion about this disorder, a list of alternative names and resources. http://www.stepstn.com/cgi-win/nord.exe?proc=Redirect&type=rdb_sum&id=65

7. HONselect - Pierre Robin Syndrome Translate this page English pierre robin syndrome, - Pierre-Robin Syndrome - Robin Syndrome,Pierre - Syndrome, Pierre Robin - Syndrome, Pierre-Robin. http://www.hon.ch/HONselect/RareDiseases/C05.500.460.606.html

List of rare diseases: English Deutsch Language: MeSH term: Accepted terms: English: Pierre Robin Syndrome - Pierre-Robin Syndrome - Robin Syndrome, Pierre - Syndrome, Pierre Robin - Syndrome, Pierre-Robin Français: PIERRE ROBIN, SYNDROME Deutsch: Pierre-Robin-Syndrom Español: SINDROME DE PIERRE ROBIN Português: SINDROME DE PIERRE ROBIN HONselect ressources Definition: Yes Articles: Yes Images: No News: No Conferences: No Clinical trials: No Web sites: English Yes Français No Deutsch No Español No Português No Home About us Site map Feedback ... HONewsletter http://www.hon.ch/HONselect/RareDiseases/C05.500.460.606.html Last modified: Thu Jul 25 2002

8. Virtual Children's Hospital: Paediapaedia: Pierre-Robin Syndrome Le mot clé Pierre Robin, syndrome pierre robin syndrome est présent au sein de plusieurs arborescences du thesaurus http://www.vh.org/Providers/TeachingFiles/PAP/NeuroDiseases/PierreRobin.html

Paediapaedia: Neurological Diseases Pierre-Robin Syndrome Michael P. D'Alessandro, M.D. Peer Review Status: Internally Peer Reviewed Clinical Presentation: Has severe, symmetric mandibular hypoplasia (micrognathia) that is present at birth that is coupled with a widely cleft palate that allows for backward displacement of the tongue into the pharynx obstructing the epiglottis and blocking air flow. Etiology/Pathophysiology: Have associated congenital heart disease, external ear deformities, microphthalmus, bird like faces. Also can be associated with multiple rib abnormalities - cerebro-costomandibular syndrome. Pathology: Not applicable Imaging Findings: Micrognathia DDX: Not applicable References: See References Chapter. Section Top Title Page See related Provider Textbooks about Radiology See related Provider Topics Diagnostic Imaging Procedures and Therapies or Radiology See related Patient Textbooks about Radiology See related Patient Topics Diagnostic Imaging Procedures and Therapies or Radiology Virtual Children's Hospital Home Virtual Hospital Home Site Map ... UI Health Care Home http://www.vh.org/pediatric/provider/radiology/PAP/NeuroDiseases/PierreRobin.html

9. Pierre Robin Syndrome Chapter 1 pierre robin syndrome. http://www.erlanger.org/craniofacial/book/clefts/cleft_9.htm

Chapter 1 Pierre Robin Syndrome Clefts of the Lip and Palate Feeding an Infant Surgery Unilateral Cleft Lip Repair ... Late Cleft Treatment Pierre Robin Syndrome CHAPTERS Introduction Clefts of the Lip and Palate Ear Reconstruction Craniosynostosis Orbital Reconstruction Treacher Collins Syndrome ... Summary This syndrome was described in 1923 by Pierre Robin in which he described airway obstruction associated with glossoptosis and hypoplasia of the mandible. Today this syndrome is characterized by retrognathia or micrognathia, glossoptosis, and airway obstruction. An incomplete cleft of the palate is associated with the syndrome in approximately 50% of these patients. In patients with micrognathia (small jaw) or retrognathia, the chin is posteriorly displaced causing the tongue to fall backward toward the posterior pharyngeal wall. This results in obstruction of the airway on inspiration. Crying or straining by these children can often keep the airway open. However, when the child relaxes or falls asleep, airway obstruction occurs. Due to these respiratory problems, feeding may become very difficult. This can lead to a sequence of events: glossoptosis, airway obstruction, crying or straining with increased energy expenditure and decreased oral intake. This vicious cycle of events if untreated can led to exhaustion, cardiac failure, and ultimately death.

10. Pierre Robin Syndrome One hypothesis about this syndrome is that the arrested growth of the jaw prevents the tongue from dropping down into its normal position. pierre robin syndrome. My eightyear-old son was born with pierre robin syndrome. http://www.parentsplace.com/expert/dentist/qas/0%2C10338%2C200533_107035%2C00.ht

var cimsCid = ''; var cimsUid = '107035'; main COMMUNITY Message Boards Chats ... Community Challenges find on iVillage on astrology on babies on beauty on books on food on health on lamaze.com on money on parenting on pets on relationships on women.com on work MAGAZINES on Cosmopolitan on Country Living on Good Housekeeping on House Beautiful on Marie Claire on Redbook on Victoria you are here: iVillage parentsplace experts dentist ... Talent Test more centers iMaternity Shop Amazon RECOMMENDED Baby-Making Basics Are You Pregnant? Chinese Gender Chart Top Baby Names by State ... Postpartum Depression: Are You at Risk? WHAT'S NEW Best Advice for Life after Baby Twin Pregnancy Symptoms Week-by-Week Pregnancy Guide TOPICS Activities and fun Ages and stages Behavior problems Child health ... Parenting A-Z FEATURES Boards Chats Experts Quizzes ... Tools FREE NEWSLETTERS ParentsPlace more newsletters Pierre Robin Syndrome My eight-year-old son was born with Pierre Robin Syndrome. He had the cleft of the soft palate repaired at 10 months. He has had an extra tooth removed from the roof of his mouth. He is just starting to loose teeth (his siblings were late losers also). The loose tooth he has now is not loosening up because of the crowding of the teeth around it; it is starting to stick straight out. Should we wait for it to come out or take him in and have it extracted? Also, is it time for him to start some orthodontics? He has only lost two lower teeth at this time. Kim Loos Dr. Kimberly A. Loos practices general dentistry and is also a clincial instructor in San Jose, California.

11. UNSW Embryology-OMIM PIERRE ROBIN SYNDROME AND OLIGODACTYLY Embryology Home Page. pierre robin syndrome AND OLIGODACTYLY. Select Entry fromOMIM. 172880 pierre robin syndrome AND OLIGODACTYLY. Alternative titles; symbols. http://anatomy.med.unsw.edu.au/cbl/embryo/OMIMfind/head/OMIM-172880.htm

UNSW Embryology HEAD AND NECK DEVELOPMENT Embryology Home Page PIERRE ROBIN SYNDROME AND OLIGODACTYLY Select Entry from OMIM Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (Internet Link) This page is for computers without external internet access. Back to UNSW Embryology-Head and Neck Notes List of OMIM search results Pierre Robin Syndrome 172880 PIERRE ROBIN SYNDROME AND OLIGODACTYLY Alternative titles; symbols ROBIN SEQUENCE AND OLIGODACTYLY TABLE OF CONTENTS TEXT REFERENCES CREATION DATE EDIT HISTORY ... CLINICAL SYNOPSIS Database Links Note: pressing the symbol will find the citations in MEDLINE whose text most closely matches the text of the preceding OMIM paragraph, using the Entrez MEDLINE neighboring function. TEXT Robinow et al. (1986)

12. UNSW Embryology-OMIM Pierre Robin Syndrome List links below. Back to UNSW EmbryologyHead and Neck Notes. 23 entriesfound, searching for pierre robin syndrome . 302380 CATEL-MANZKE http://anatomy.med.unsw.edu.au/cbl/embryo/OMIMfind/head/OMIM-prs_list.htm

UNSW Embryology HEAD AND NECK DEVELOPMENT Embryology Home Page Select Entries from OMIM Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (Internet Link) This page is for computers without external internet access. Internet access computers can see the full description of the abnormality from the links below. Back to UNSW Embryology-Head and Neck Notes 23 entries found, searching for "pierre robin syndrome" CATEL-MANZKE SYNDROME WEISSENBACHER-ZWEYMULLER SYNDROME; WZS PIERRE ROBIN SYNDROME PIERRE ROBIN SYNDROME AND OLIGODACTYLY PIERRE ROBIN SYNDROME WITH CONGENITAL HEART MALFORMATION AND CLUBFOOT STICKLER SYNDROME, TYPE I; STL1 MYOPATHY, CONGENITAL NONPROGRESSIVE, WITH MOEBIUS SEQUENCE AND ROBIN SEQUENCE CORPUS CALLOSUM, AGENESIS OF, WITH FACIAL ANOMALIES AND ROBIN SEQUENCE HYALOIDEORETINAL DEGENERATION OF WAGNER VELOCARDIOFACIAL SYNDROME ARTHROGRYPOSIS MULTIPLEX CONGENITA WITH WHISTLING FACE PIERRE ROBIN SEQUENCE WITH PECTUS EXCAVATUM AND RIB AND SCAPULAR ANOMALIES MARSHALL SYNDROME CEREBROCOSTOMANDIBULAR SYNDROME STICKLER SYNDROME, TYPE II; STL2

13. Www.nlm.nih.gov/cgi/mesh/2K/MB_cgi?term=Pierre+Robin+Syndrome Google, Directory Help Search only in Pierre RobinSyndrome Search the Web. pierre robin syndrome, http://www.nlm.nih.gov/cgi/mesh/2K/MB_cgi?term=Pierre Robin Syndrome

14. Pierre Robin Syndrome pierre robin syndrome My eightyear-old son was born with Pierre RobinSyndrome. He had the cleft of the soft palate repaired at 10 months. http://www.parentsplace.com/expert/dentist/qas/0,,200533_107035,00.html

var cimsCid = ''; var cimsUid = '107035'; main COMMUNITY Message Boards Chats ... Community Challenges find on iVillage on astrology on babies on beauty on books on food on health on lamaze.com on money on parenting on pets on relationships on women.com on work MAGAZINES on Cosmopolitan on Country Living on Good Housekeeping on House Beautiful on Marie Claire on Redbook on Victoria you are here: iVillage parentsplace experts dentist ... Talent Test more centers iMaternity Shop Amazon RECOMMENDED Baby-Making Basics Are You Pregnant? Chinese Gender Chart Top Baby Names by State ... Postpartum Depression: Are You at Risk? WHAT'S NEW Best Advice for Life after Baby Twin Pregnancy Symptoms Week-by-Week Pregnancy Guide TOPICS Activities and fun Ages and stages Behavior problems Child health ... Parenting A-Z FEATURES Boards Chats Experts Quizzes ... Tools FREE NEWSLETTERS ParentsPlace more newsletters Pierre Robin Syndrome My eight-year-old son was born with Pierre Robin Syndrome. He had the cleft of the soft palate repaired at 10 months. He has had an extra tooth removed from the roof of his mouth. He is just starting to loose teeth (his siblings were late losers also). The loose tooth he has now is not loosening up because of the crowding of the teeth around it; it is starting to stick straight out. Should we wait for it to come out or take him in and have it extracted? Also, is it time for him to start some orthodontics? He has only lost two lower teeth at this time. Kim Loos Dr. Kimberly A. Loos practices general dentistry and is also a clincial instructor in San Jose, California.

15. Cleft Booklet Chapter Ten - Pierre Robin Syndrome (from CLAPA Ireland) Chapter 10 About pierre robin syndrome, a common variation of cleft palate, includingspeech, feeding and hearing concerns. Chapter 10. pierre robin syndrome. http://www.cleft.ie/publications/clapa_booklet/probin.htm

You are here: Home Page Publications CLAPAI Booklet Information on Chapter 10. Pierre Robin Syndrome This syndrome also referred to as Pierre Robin Sequence is a common variation of simple cleft palate. The baby has a combination of cleft palate, a small underdeveloped lower jaw (retrognathia) and a falling of the tongue into the back of the mouth (glossoptosis). This never occurs in combination with cleft lip and is never inherited or passed on. The incidence is one child in every 30,000. The milder form of the syndrome is relatively common whereas the more developed form is quite rare where the baby may have some problems breathing due to the tongue partially obstructing breathing because of its position at the back of the mouth. It is commonly accepted that the cause of this syndrome is that the baby has been cramped in the womb with the head pressed more firmly onto the chest than usual. This physically holds back the lower jaw growth and pushes the tongue up into the roof of the mouth, stopping the natural closure of the palate in the early days of development. This would explain the fact that almost all the babies' jaws catch up in growth over the first year of life and that this is not an inherited condition.

16. Cleft Lip And Palate And Pierre Robin Syndrome [from CLAPA Ireland] You are here Home Page Related Syndromes pierre robin syndrome. PierreRobin Syndrome, This syndrome also referred to as Pierre Robin http://www.cleft.ie/related/pierrerobin.htm

You are here: Home Page Related Syndromes Pierre Robin Syndrome Pierre Robin Syndrome This syndrome also referred to as Pierre Robin Sequence is a common variation of simple cleft palate. The baby has a combination of cleft palate, a small underdeveloped lower jaw (retrognathia) and a falling of the tongue into the back of the mouth (glossoptosis). This never occurs in combination with cleft lip and is never inherited or passed on. The incidence is one child in every 30,000. The milder form of the syndrome is relatively common whereas the more developed form is quite rare where the baby may have some problems breathing due to the tongue partially obstructing breathing because of its position at the back of the mouth. It is commonly accepted that the cause of this syndrome is that the baby has been cramped in the womb with the head pressed more firmly onto the chest than usual. This physically holds back the lower jaw growth and pushes the tongue up into the roof of the mouth, stopping the natural closure of the palate in the early days of development. This would explain the fact that almost all the babies' jaws catch up in growth over the first year of life and that this is not an inherited condition.

17. EMedicine - Pierre Robin Syndrome : Article By Ted L Tewfik, MD, FRCSC pierre robin syndrome Lannelongue and Menard first described pierre robin syndromein 1891 in a report on 2 patients with micrognathia, cleft palate, and http://www.emedicine.com/ent/topic150.htm

(advertisement) Home Specialties CME PDA ... Patient Education Articles Images CME Patient Education Advanced Search Link to this site Back to: eMedicine Specialties Otolaryngology and Facial Plastic Surgery Craniofacial Surgery Pierre Robin Syndrome Last Updated: January 8, 2003 Rate this Article Email to a Colleague Synonyms and related keywords: AUTHOR INFORMATION Section 1 of 9 Author Information Background Etiology And Pathogenesis Otolaryngologic Manifestations ... Bibliography Author: Ted L Tewfik, MD, FRCSC , Director and Professor, Department of Otolaryngology, Montreal Children's Hospital and McGill University, Canada Coauthor(s): Nathalie Trinh, MD , Consulting Staff, Department of Otolaryngology, Jean Talon Hospital, Canada; Ahmed S Teebi, MD , Professor, Departments of Pediatrics and Human Genetics, University of Toronto Ted L Tewfik, MD, FRCSC, is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Canadian Medical Association , Quebec Medical Association, and Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Editor(s): Ari J Goldsmith, MD

18. EMedicine - Pierre Robin Syndrome : Article Excerpt By: Ted L Tewfik, MD, FRCSC pierre robin syndrome The pierre robin syndrome was first described in 1891 byLannelongue and Menard as a report on 2 patients with micrognathia, cleft http://www.emedicine.com/ent/byname/pierre-robin-syndrome.htm

(advertisement) Excerpt from Pierre Robin Syndrome Synonyms, Key Words, and Related Terms: Please click here to view the full topic text: Pierre Robin Syndrome Lannelongue and Menard first described Pierre Robin syndrome in 1891 in a report on 2 patients with micrognathia, cleft palate, and retroglossoptosis. In 1926, Pierre Robin published the case of an infant with the complete syndrome. Until 1974, the triad was known as Pierre Robin syndrome; however, the term syndrome is now reserved for those errors of morphogenesis with the simultaneous presence of multiple anomalies caused by a single etiology. The term sequence has been introduced to include any condition that includes a series of anomalies caused by a cascade of events initiated by a single malformation Please click here to view the full topic text: Pierre Robin Syndrome

19. Pierre Robin Syndrome Tips for printing. pierre robin syndrome Special Resources SOS Askexperts or consultants for information pierre robin syndrome. http://ibis-birthdefects.org/start/piersyn.htm

Tips for printing Pierre Robin Syndrome About I.B.I.S. Home Search Topics Search all contents ... "In the News" Messages... Questions/comments Report Dead Links S.O.S. - Exchange Join I.B.I.S. ... Etchings Please Explore: 11 / 22 Translocation Stickler Syndrome Support Groups Professional Associations ... Key Information Sources Topics include Titles and Micrognathia Pierre Robin Syndrome Pierre Robin's sequence Retrognathia Special Resources Pierre Robin Syndrome A Selection of Internet Sites [*] Outstanding [P] For Professionals [S] Support Group [Dutch] [Norwegian] [Swedish] [Ukrainian] Pierre Robin syndrome [*][P] Pierre Robin Sequence [*][S] Information about Pierre Robin Sequence/Complex Cleft Palate Foundation Publications … Pierre Robin Sequence or Complex (pronounced "Roban") is the name given to a birth condition that involves the lower jaw being either small in size (micrognathia) or set back from the upper jaw (retrognathia). As a result, the tongue tends to be displaced back towards the throat, where it can fall back and obstruct the airway (glossoptosis). Most infants, but not all, will also have a cleft palate, but none will have a cleft lip … Frequency estimates range from 1 in 2,000 to 30,000 births, based on how strictly the condition is defined. In contrast, cleft lip and/or palate occurs once in every 700 live births … Parents who have had one child with isolated Robin Sequence probably have between a 1 and 5% chance of having another child with this condition. There have not yet been enough large-scale studies to make more accurate predictions ...

20. Pierre Robin Sequence ? ? 261800 pierre robin syndrome. Bixler D,Christian JC. pierre robin syndrome occurring in two unrelated sibships. http://ibis-birthdefects.org/start/ukrainian/upierrob.htm

Please set browser to encoding in cyrillic...) Ïðî I.B.I.S. Ïðèºäíàéòåñü äî I.B.I.S. Ñèíäðîì Ï'ºðà Ðîáåíà (PRS); Ó 80% âèïàäê³â PRS ÿâëÿºòüñÿ ñêëàäîâîþ ÷àñòèíîþ ³íøîãî ñèíäðîìó. Îòî-ïàëàòî-ä³ã³òàëüíèé ñèíäðîì II; CHARGE- ñèíäðîì; Îçíàêè äåÿêèõ ñèíäðîì³â, àñîö³éîâàíèõ ç PRS PRS COFS ÖÅÐÅÁÐÎ-ÎÊÓËÎ-ÔÀÖ²ÀËÜÍÈÉ ÑÈÍÄÐÎÌ VCF ÂÅËÎ-ÊÀÐIJÎ-ÔÀÖ²ÀËÜÍÈÉ ÑÈÍÄÐÎÌ ³ïîïëàç³ÿ I ïàëüöÿ ²ñíóþ÷³ ã³ïîòåçè åò³îëî㳿 ³ ïàòîãåíåçó PRS ñõåìàòè÷íî ïðåäñòàâëåí³ òàê: Çàòðèìêà ðîñòó, ÿêà ÷àñòî ñóïðîâîäæóº õðîìîñîìí³ àíîìà볿, íàïðèêëàä òàê³, ÿê dup (11q)- ñèíäðîì, ìîæå ïðèâåñòè äî âðîäæåíî¿ ìàíäèáóëÿðíî¿ ã³ïîïëà糿, ÿêà ðîçâèâàºòüñÿ äî 9-ãî òèæíÿ âíóòð³øíüîóòðîáíîãî ðîçâèòêó. ³ïîïëàçîâàíà ùåëåïà çì³ùóº ÿçèê äîçàäó, ùî ïîðóøóº ïðîöåñ çìèêàííÿ çàâ³ñ ï³äíåá³ííÿ íà 8-10 òèæí³ âíóòð³øíüîóòðîáíîãî ðîçâèòêó. Ïðè àäåêâàòíîìó ë³êóâàíí³ òà âåäåíí³ õâîðîãî ìîæëèâå ïîâíå â³äíîâëåííÿ äåô³öèòó çðîñòó òà âàãè íà ïðîòÿç³ ïåð³îäó ðàííüîãî äèòèíñòâà. Ñìåðòí³ñòü ïðè PRS êîëèâàºòüñÿ â³ä 2,2 äî 26% ³ çàëåæèòü â³ä â³êó õâîðèõ íà ìîìåíò ïåðâèííîãî îáñòåæåííÿ òà ïîºäíàíèõ ñèìïòîì³â. Pierre Robin Syndrome Bixler D, Christian JC. Pierre Robin syndrome occurring in two unrelated sibships. Birth Defects Orig. Art. Ser. 1971;VII(7):67-71.

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