41. Nobel. Chemia. Kalendarium Chemia (1112-00, 1224) • nobel z chemii 2002 - za Kuhn (Niemcy) za badania karotenoidówi witamin 1939 - adolf friedrich johann butenandt (Niemcy) za http://www1.gazeta.pl/nauka/1,34141,93871.html

Aukcje Dom Film Muzyka ... Gazeta Wyborcza poczta czat forum cafe katalog Szukasz przyjació³? Wst±p do CafeGazeta! on error resume next FlashMode = (IsObject(CreateObject("ShockwaveFlash.ShockwaveFlash.4"))) Sub TXHWCSJHJYFCFHKTBAIQUPZYOMWAOKM_FSCommand(ByVal command, ByVal args) call TXHWCSJHJYFCFHKTBAIQUPZYOMWAOKM_DoFSCommand(command, args) end sub Usenet - dyskusje na ka¿dy temat... Gazeta Wyborcza: Kraj ... Zdrowie Raporty Katastrofa Columbii Kasparow kontra Deep Junior Najwa¿niejsze odkrycia naukowe roku 2002 wed³ug "Science" Kongres neurobiologiczny w Orlando ... Chemia - ABC Czwartek , 17 kwietnia 2003 Nobel. Chemia. Kalendarium ZOBACZ TAK¯E Nobel. Chemia Nobel z chemii 2002 - za badanie bia³ek opr. Marcin Jamkowski 11-12-2000, ostatnia aktualizacja 19-08-2002 17:52 27-11-2000. Lista laureatów nagrody r e k l a m a on error resume next FlashMode = (IsObject(CreateObject("ShockwaveFlash.ShockwaveFlash.4"))) Sub XGRCATFSKBXSRAIOYGMBTBJUBBCGXS_FSCommand(ByVal command, ByVal args) call XGRCATFSKBXSRAIOYGMBTBJUBBCGXS_DoFSCommand(command, args) end sub - Jacobus Henricus van't Hoff (Holandia) za odkrycie praw dynamiki chemicznej i ci¶nienia osmotycznego w roztworach - Hermann Emil Fischer (Niemcy) za badania cukrów i puryny - Svante August Arrhenius (Szwecja) za elektronow± teoriê dysocjacji - Sir William Ramsay (Wielka Brytania) za odkrycie gazów szlachetnych w powietrzu i ustalenie ich miejsca w uk³adzie okresowym

42. Nicolas Rivière - Site Perso. PRIX nobel DE with 1/3 allocated to the Main Fund and with 2/3 to the Special Fundof this prize section 1939 adolf friedrich johann butenandt, Leopold Ruzicka http://www.nriv.free.fr/sciences/dossiers/nobel/nobel.htm

Vous êtes ici Accueil Sciences Nobel Nobel : 100 ans d'histoire Accueil Sciences Détente Programmation ... Trouver sur le site Si vous souhaitez faire une suggestion ou proposer des sujets, donnez votre avis dans la section " à propos de ". Cliquez sur un domaine pour découvrir les lauréats: P RIX NOBEL DE... Physique Chimie Médecine Litérature ... Economie P HYSIQUE Eric A. Cornell, Wolfgang Ketterle, Carl E. Wieman Zhores I. Alferov, Herbert Kroemer, Jack S. Kilby Gerardus 't Hooft, Martinus J.G. Veltman Robert B. Laughlin, Horst L. Störmer, Daniel C. Tsui ... Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen C HIMIE William S. Knowles, Ryoji Noyori, K. Barry Sharpless Alan J. Heeger, Alan G. MacDiarmid, Hideki Shirakawa Ahmed H. Zewail Walter Kohn, John A. Pople ... Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff M EDECINE Leland H. Hartwell, R. Timothy (Tim) Hunt, Sir Paul M. Nurse Arvid Carlsson, Paul Greengard, Eric R. Kandel Günter Blobel Robert F. Furchgott, Louis J. Ignarro, Ferid Murad ... Emil Adolf von Behring L ITERATURE Sir V.S. Naipaul

43. Nobel Prizes In Chemistry This Year's nobel Prize in Chemistry. butenandt, adolf friedrich johann, Germany,Berlin University and KaiserWilhelm-Institut (now Max-Planck-Institut) für http://chemserv.bc.edu/sites/Nobel.html

Nobel Prizes in Chemistry This Year's Nobel Prize in Chemistry Chemistry 1901 VAN'T HOFF, JACOBUS HENRICUS, the Netherlands, Berlin University, Germany, * 1852, + 1911: "in recognition of the extraordinary services he has rendered by the discovery of the laws of chemical dynamics and osmotic pressure in solutions". Chemistry 1902 FISCHER, HERMANN EMIL, Germany, Berlin University, * 1852, + 1919 "in recognition of the extraordinary services he has rendered by his work on sugar and purine syntheses". Chemistry 1903 ARRHENIUS, SVANTE AUGUST, Sweden, Stockholm University, * 1859, + 1927 "in recognition of the extraordinary services he has rendered to the advancement of chemistry by his electrolytic theory of dissociation". Chemistry 1904 RAMSAY, Sir WILLIAM, Great Britain, London University, * 1852, + 1916: "in recognition of his services in the discovery of the inert gaseous elements in air, and his determination of their place in the periodic system". Chemistry 1905 VON BAEYER, JOHANN FRIEDRICH WILHELM ADOLF, Germany, Munich University, * 1835, + 1917: "in recognition of his services in the advancement of organic chemistry and the chemical industry, through his work on organic dyes and hydroaromatic compounds".

44. Química Translate this page para o fundo principal da Fundação nobel e dois terços, para o fundo especialdo nobel de Química 1939 - adolf friedrich johann butenandt, Leopold Ruzicka http://www.klickeducacao.com.br/Conteudo/Referencia/CDA/Item_View/1,1655,2378---

window.open('/Core/Assinantes/CDA/Login_PopUp/1,5249,portal,00.html?referer='+location.href,'Login','toolbar=no, location=no, directries=no, status=no, menubar=no, scrollbars=no, resizable=no, copyhistory=no, width=250, height=330'); location.href = "javascript:history.go(-1);"; window.open('/Core/Assinantes/CDA/Login_PopUp/1,5249,portal,00.html?referer='+location.href,'Login','toolbar=no, location=no, directries=no, status=no, menubar=no, scrollbars=no, resizable=no, copyhistory=no, width=250, height=330'); location.href = "javascript:history.go(-1);"; Conteºdos exclusivos, ambiente virtual e sistema de comunica§£o que integram dire§£o, professores, alunos e pais. Para assinantes. Login Senha Artes Biografia Biologia Cultura Brasileira ... BATE-PAPO Quinta-feira, 17 de abril de 2003. Anivers¡rio de morte de Benjamin Franklin (1706-1790). Biblioteca Viva / Sociedade Vers£o para Impress£o William S. Knowles, Ryoji Noyori Alan J Heeger, Alan G MacDiarmid, Hideki Shirakawa Ahmed H. Zewail Walter Kohn, John A. Pople

45. Result Of Desired Function nobel Laureats in Chemistry. nobel Foundation. Year. Name. Motivation. 1901. 1939.butenandt, adolf friedrich johann. for his work on sex hormones . RUZICKA LEOPOLD. http://chemistry.sogang.ac.kr/ChemInfo/Nobeleng.html

Nobel Laureats in Chemistry Nobel Foundation Year Name Motivation VAN'T HOFF, JACOBUS HENRICUS "in recognition of the extraordinary services he has rendered by the discovery of the laws of chemical dynamics and osmotic pressure in solutions" FISCHER, HERMANN EMIL "in recognition of the extraordinary services he has rendered by his work on sugar and purine syntheses" ARRHENIUS, SVANTE AUGUST "in recognition of the extraordinary services he has rendered to the advancement of chemistry by his electrolytic theory of dissociation" RAMSAY, Sir WILLIAM "in recognition of his services in the discovery of the inert gaseous elements in air, and his determination of their place in the periodic system" VON BAEYER, JOHANN FRIEDRICH WILHELM ADOLF "in recognition of his services in the advancement of organic chemistry and the chemical industry, through his work on organic dyes and hydroaromatic compounds" MOISSAN, HENRI

46. Result Of Desired Function 1938. KUHN, RICHARD. for his work on carotenoids and vitamins . 1939. butenandt,adolf friedrich johann. for his work on sex hormones . RUZICKA LEOPOLD. http://chemistry.sogang.ac.kr/ChemInfo/Nobel.html

VAN'T HOFF, JACOBUS HENRICUS "in recognition of the extraordinary services he has rendered by the discovery of the laws of chemical dynamics and osmotic pressure in solutions" FISCHER, HERMANN EMIL "in recognition of the extraordinary services he has rendered by his work on sugar and purine syntheses" ARRHENIUS, SVANTE AUGUST "in recognition of the extraordinary services he has rendered to the advancement of chemistry by his electrolytic theory of dissociation" RAMSAY, Sir WILLIAM "in recognition of his services in the discovery of the inert gaseous elements in air, and his determination of their place in the periodic system" VON BAEYER, JOHANN FRIEDRICH WILHELM ADOLF "in recognition of his services in the advancement of organic chemistry and the chemical industry, through his work on organic dyes and hydroaromatic compounds" MOISSAN, HENRI

47. Dr.Tarek Said's Homepage-Nobel Prize Winners nobel Prize in Chemistry 1939 adolf friedrich johann butenandt LEOPOLD RUZICKA1938 RICHARD KUHN 1937 SIR WALTER NORMAN HAWORTH PAUL KARRER 1936 PETRUS http://www.geocities.com/tsaid3/nobel.html

Nobel Prize Winners Literature Peace Physics Medicine ... Nationalities Nobel Prize in Literature 2001 Sir V.S. Naipaul 2000 Gao Xingjian 1997 Dario Fo 1996 WISLAWA SZYMBORSKA 1995 SEAMUS HEANEY 1994 KENZABURO OE 1993 TONI MORRISON 1992 DEREK WALCOTT 1991 NADINE GORDIMER 1990 OCTAVIO PAZ 1989 CAMILO JOSE CELA NAGUIB MAHFOUZ 1987 JOSEPH BRODSKY 1986 WOLE SOYINKA 1985 CLAUDE SIMON 1984 JAROSLAV SEIFERT 1983 SIR WILLIAM GOLDING 1982 GABRIEL GARCIA MARQUEZ 1981 ELIAS CANETTI 1980 CZESLAW MILOSZ 1979 ODYSSEUS ELYTIS ( ODYSSEUS ALEPOUDHELIS ) 1978 ISAAC BASHEVIS SINGER 1977 VICENTE ALEIXANDRE 1976 SAUL BELLOW 1975 EUGENIO MONTALE 1973 PATRICK WHITE 1972 HEINRICH BALL 1971 PABLO NERUDA 1970 ALEKSANDR ISAEVICH SOLZHENITSYN 1969 SAMUEL BECKETT 1968 YASUNARI KAWABATA 1967 MIGUEL ANGEL ASTURIAS 1965 MICHAIL ALEKSANDROVICH SHOLOKHOV 1964 JEAN-PAUL SARTRE 1963 GIORGOS SEFERIS ( GIORGOS SEFERIADIS ) 1962 JOHN STEINBECK 1961 IVO ANDRIAC 1960 SAINT-JOHN PERSE ( ALEXIS LEGER ) 1959 SALVATORE QUASIMODO 1958 BORIS LEONIDOVICH PASTERNAK 1957 ALBERT CAMUS 1956 JUAN RAMON JIMENEZ 1955 HALLDER KILJAN LAXNESS 1954 ERNEST MILLER HEMINGWAY 1953 SIR WINSTON LEONARD SPENCER CHURCHILL 1951 PER FABIAN LAGERKVIST 1950 EARL BERTRAND ARTHUR WILLIAM RUSSELL 1949 WILLIAM FAULKNER 1948 THOMAS STEARNS ELIOT 1947 ANDRE PAUL GUILLAUME GIDE 1946 HERMANN HESSE 1945 GABRIELA MISTRAL ( LUCILA GODOY Y ALCA-YAGA ) 1944 JOHANNES VILHELM JENSEN 1943-1940 Main Fund and Special Fund of this prize section.

48. The Nobel Lauriates Of Germany. by the authorities of his country to decline the award but later received the diplomaand the medal.) adolf friedrich johann butenandt 1939 nobel Laureate in http://165.29.91.7/cultfair/99-00/demillen/cfai.htm

Here are more German Nobel Lauriats, including the year and field that they won. VICTOR FRANZ HESS 1936 Nobel Laureate in Physics for his discovery of cosmic radiation FRITZ PREGL 1923 Nobel Laureate in Chemistry for his invention of the method of micro-analysis of organic substances LUDWIG QUIDDE 1927 Nobel Peace Prize Laureate WOLFGANG PAUL 1989 Nobel Laureate in Physics for the development of the ion trap technique. ROBERT HUBER 1988 Nobel Laureate in Chemistry for the determination of the three-dimensional structure of a photosynthetic reaction centre. HARTMUT MICHEL 1988 Nobel Laureate in Chemistry for the determination of the three-dimensional structure of a photosynthetic reaction centre. OTTO LOEWI 1936 Nobel Laureate in Medicine for their discoveries relating to chemical transmission of nerve impulses. CARL FERDINAND CORI 1947 Nobel Laureate in Medicine for their discovery of the course of the catalytic conversion of glycogen KARL VON FRISCH 1973 Nobel Laureate in Medicine for their discoveries concerning organization and elicitation of individual and social behaviour patterns.

49. Winners Of The Nobel Prize In Chemistry brought to you by. The nobel Prize Internet Archive. 1998. Proposal 1939.adolf friedrich johann butenandt for his work on sex hormones. http://www.fundp.ac.be/~lambertc/PaYsAger/chemistry.html

Nobel Prize in Chemistry Winners 1998-1901 brought to you by The Nobel Prize Internet Archive Proposal: Benoit Champagne for his elucidation of chaotic trajectories of drunken dancers The prize was divided, one half being awarded jointly to: P AUL D. B OYER and J OHN E. W ALKER for their elucidation of the enzymatic mechanism underlying the synthesis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and with one half to: J ENS C. S KOU for the first discovery of an ion-transporting enzyme, Na , K -ATPase. The prize was awarded jointly to: R OBERT F. C URL, ... ROTO , and R ICHARD E. S MALLEY for their discovery of fullerenes. The prize was awarded jointly to: P AUL C RUTZEN ... OLINA , and F S HERWOOD R ... OWLAND for their work in atmospheric chemistry, particularly concerning the formation and decomposition of ozone. G EORGE A O ... LAH for his contribution to carbocation chemistry. The prize was awarded for contributions to the developments of methods within DNA-based chemistry equally between: K ARY B M ... ULLIS for his invention of the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method. and M ICHAEL S MITH for his fundamental contributions to the establishment of oligonucleiotide-based, site-directed mutagenesis and its development for protein studies.

50. Harapan's Bookshelf: Nobel Prize In Chemistry Link Official Website of nobel Foundation Chemistry 2000. 19421940.1939. adolf friedrich johann butenandt for his work on sex hormones. http://www.harapan.co.jp/english/e_books/E_B_nobel_che_e.htm

Search Now: Search: English Books Japanese Books Both Keywords: Japanese Amazon.com customer service Amazon.com Shipping Information Are you in Japan? Are you interested in Japan? English Books in Japan Books in Japanese Nobel Prize in Chemistry last updated on Link: Official Website of Nobel Foundation: Chemistry Chemistry : Alan J. Heeger Alan G. MacDiarmid and Hideki Shirakawa "for the discovery and development of conductive polymers" Professor Ahmed H. Zewail California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, USA@for showing that it is possible with rapid laser technique to see how atoms in a molecule move during a chemical reaction. PAUL D. BOYER and JOHN E. WALKER for their elucidation of the enzymatic mechanism underlying the synthesis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) ; JENS C. SKOU for the first discovery of an ion-transporting enzyme, Na+, K+-ATPase. ROBERT F. CURL, Jr. SIR HAROLD W. KROTO , and RICHARD E. SMALLEY

51. Nobel Derek HR Barton. Paul Berg. friedrich Bergius. Max Born. Herbert C. Brown. EduardBuchner. adolf Friedrick johann butenandt. Melvin Calvin. Thomas Robert Cech. http://www.sanbenito.k12.tx.us/district/webpages2002/judymedrano/Nobel Winners/n

Nobel-Winning Chemists Kurt Alder Sidney Altman Christian B. Anfinsen Svante August Arrhenius ... Eduard Buchner Adolf Friedrick Johann Butenandt Melvin Calvin Thomas Robert Cech Hans von Euler-Chelpin John Warcup Cornforth Donald J. Cram Marie Curie Elias James Corey Petrus (Peter) Josephus Wilhelmus Debye Paul J. Crutzen Robert F. Curl, Jr. Johann Deisenhofer Otto Diels ... Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin Jacobus Henricus van't Hoff Roald Hoffman Robert Huber Jean Frederic Joliot Irene Joliot-Curie ... Back To Main Page

52. Biographies Of Chemists Bunsen, Wilhelm Bunsen (UK) E. butenandt, adolf friedrich johann nobel prizeChemistry 1939 E (SE). Calvin, Melvin nobel prize Chemistry 1961 E (SE). http://www.chemlin.de/chemistry/chemists.htm

Index A - Z English Index News Chemistry sections Practical chemistry Everyday-chemistry ... Chemistry forum Digitalverlag GmbH Biographies of Chemists ... and scientists. See also: cross-references to related topics. Aberl, Sir Frederick Englischer Chemiker, Kurzbiographie (UK) [E] Agricola, Georg Biographie, Foto (USA) [E] Agrippa von Nettesheim Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa von Nettesheim. Biographie und zahlreiche weitere Adressen, auch zu verfügbaren Texten [E] Alder, Kurt Nobelpreis Chemie 1950 [E] (SE) Altman, Sidney Nobelpreis Chemie 1989 [E] (SE) Andreae, Johann Valentin Biographie (USA) [E] Anfinsen, Christian B. Nobelpreis Chemie 1972 [E] (SE) Aquinas, Thomas Biographie, Foto (USA) [E] Ardenne, Manfred von Kurzbiographie (D) [D] Arrhenius, Svante August Nobelpreis Chemie 1903 [E] (SE) Ashmole, Elias Alchemist (USA) [E] Aston, Francis William Nobelpreis Chemie 1922 [E] (SE) Avicenna Biographie, Foto (USA) [E] Avogadro, Amadeo (UK) [E] Bacon, Roger Biographie, Foto (USA) [E] Baeyer, Johann Friedrich Wilhelm Adolf von

53. Nagroda Nobla Z Chemii W Latach 1901-2001 nie przyznana; 1939 adolf friedrich johann butenandt, Leopold Ruzicka za badaniahormonów plciowych, za badania polimetylenów i wyzszych terpenów; 1938 http://strony.wp.pl/wp/chemik12/rozne/nobel.html

Strona g³ówna Chemia analityczna Chemia organiczna Teksty: Nagrod Nobla Witaminy i mikroelementy Dodatki do ¿ywno¶ci- E Dioksyny ... Wykaz trucizn i substancji szkodliwych Metale ciê¿kie: O³ów Rtêæ O Mnie Linki Nagroda Nobla z chemii przyznana w latach 1901-2001 William S. Knowles, Ryoji Noyori, K. Barry Sharpless- za prace nad kataliz± asymetryczn±; Alan J. Heeger, Alan G. MacDiarmid, Hideki Shirakawa- za odkrycie i prace rozwojowe nad polimerami przewodz±cymi; Ahmed H. Zewail- za badania nad przej¶ciowymi stanami reakcji chemicznych przy u¿yciu spektroskopii femtosekundowej; Walter Kohn, John A. Pople- za opracowanie podstawowych metod badawczych wspó³czesnej chemii kwantowej Paul D. Boyer, John E. Walker, Jens C. Skou- za wyja¶nienie mechanizmu tworzeni siê ATP w komórkach; Robert F. Curl Jr., Sir Harold W. Kroto, Richard E. Smalley- za odkrycie buckminsterfullerenu- nowej odmiany cz±steczkowej wêgla (C Paul J. Crutzen, Mario J. Molina, F. Sherwood Rowland- za badania reakcji zachodz±cych w atmosferze (m. in. procesy destrukcji warstwy ozonowej);

54. Chemia - CHEMIK Portal Chemiczny Czasopisma Stowarzyszenia In¿ynierów I Techni flawinów i witamin A oraz B2 1938 Richard Kuhn (Niemcy) - za badania karotenoidówi witamin 1939 - adolf friedrich johann butenandt (Niemcy) - za prace nad http://strony.wp.pl/wp/miesiecznikchemik/nobel.htm

CHEMIK - MIESIÊCZNIK NAUKOWO-TECHNICZNY - CZASOPISMO STOWARZYSZENIA IN¯YNIERÓW I TECHNIKÓW PRZEMYS£U CHEMICZNEGO ORAZ POLSKIEJ IZBY PRZEMYS£U CHEMICZNEGO - ZWI¥ZEK PRACODAWCÓW ON LINE STRONA G£ÓWNA Wydawany od roku dodaj do ulubionych "Ka¿dy kolejny dzieñ nieustannie rzuca nam nowe wyzwanie - podejmuj je odwa¿nie przez ca³e swoje ¿ycie." napisz do nas startuj z CHEMIK'iem .: Aktualizacja: Informacje Aktualny numer Redakcja SITPChem ... Linki POLSKA CHEMIA Wydzia³y chemiczne Instytuty Stowarzyszenia Fundacje ... Nominacje profesorskie NASZE SERWISY Chemia budowlana Polimery Chemia gospodarcza Farmacja ... In¿ynieria chemiczna Oferujemy ³amy czasopisma na prezentacjê osi¹gniêæ techniczno- technologicznych instytucji, firm i produktów LISTA LAUREATÓW NAGRODY NOBLA SERDECZNIE GRATULUJEMY LAUREACI NAGRODY NOBLA Z CHEMII W 2002 ROKU.

55. Nobel Prize In Chemistry Winners 1999 Back. brought to you by. The nobel Prize Internet Archive. 1999. 1939.adolf friedrich johann butenandt for his work on sex hormones. http://www.lib.szu.edu.cn/szulibhtm/AD_xkzt/BD_hx/Winner-Nobel.htm

56. Today In Technology History - Mar 24 adolf friedrich johann butenandt was born exactly one century ago, on March 24,1903, in and in 1939 he was denied permission to accept the nobel Prize that http://www.tecsoc.org/pubs/history/2003/mar24.htm

Today in Technology History (Published weekdays. To receive "Today in Technology History" by e-mail, click here To read past issues, click here March 24 The birth control pill, a technology that has had an enormous effect on society, might not exist if not for two men born on March 24. Adolf Friedrich Johann Butenandt was born exactly one century ago, on March 24, 1903, in northern Germany. He studied biochemistry and became a research professor, concentrating on hormones, a class of chemicals that regulate the body. In 1929, he became the first scientist to isolate a female sex hormone, and in the following years he successfully isolated more sex hormones including progesterone, a hormone that inhibits ovulation. Unfortunately, because he lived in Germany, his work suffered under the Nazi dictatorship: In 1936, he was forbidden to accept a professorship at Harvard, and in 1939 he was denied permission to accept the Nobel Prize that was awarded to him for his work with hormones. (He got his prize after the Nazis were gone.) He retired in 1971 and died in 1995, having made enormous contributions to our understanding of the chemicals that make our bodies work. The American gynecologist John Charles Rock was born exactly 13 years before Butenandt, on March 24, 1890, in Massachusetts. He studied medicine and psychology at Harvard and he enjoyed the company of Boston's social elite. He did research on human conception, and in the 1950s he joined two other scientists in testing the use of progesterone one of the hormones that Butenandt had discovered as a contraceptive. This research led directly to the birth control pill. Rock's outspoken advocacy on behalf of the pill alienated him from his Catholic associates (he was devoutly Catholic himself) and made him a controversial public figure. He was forced into retirement in the early 1970s. Having neglected his finances, he died in penury in 1984.

57. Chemists That Shaped The Science Giulio Natta, (19031979); adolf friedrich butenandt, (1903 1939- ); Sidney Altman,(1939- ); johann Deisenhofer, (1943 from the following books nobel Laurates in http://www.pmf.ukim.edu.mk/PMF/Chemistry/chemists/chem.htm

Institute of Chemistry Chemists This site contains a list of the most important people who have contributed to the development of chemistry. It is planned to include a biography with the most important details of their life and their scientific contribution. The list is chronological by the date of birth. To locate someone on the list, the browser's 'find' function can be used. If you want to submit a biography or have any comments on any of the already published materaial, please contact one of the authors of the list. It would be preferable that the subimissions be in Engish but other languages are also acceptable. If you are aware of any other sites that contain a bioghrphy please supply the link so the material can be used. Zosimus, (~250-?) Geber, Abu Musa Jabir Ibn Hayyan, (~721-~815) Rhazes, Abu Bakr Muhamed Ibn Zakariyya Ar-Razi, (~845-~930) Arnold de Villanova, (~1235-1311) Geber, (~1270) Philipus Aureolus Paracelsus, (1493-1541) Andreas Libau, Libavus, (1560-1616) Jan Baptista van Helmont, (1580-16440 Johann Rudolf Glauber, (1604-1670)

58. Behind The Name: Nobel Prize Winners By Category Behind the Name the etymology and history of first names. nobel PrizeWinners by Category. adolf friedrich johann butenandt, 1939, Chemistry, http://www.behindthename.com/namesakes/nobelchro.html

t h e e t y m o l o g y a n d h i s t o r y o f f i r s t n a m e s Nobel Prize Winners by Category Name Years Type Also Known As Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff Chemistry Hermann Emil Fischer Chemistry Svante August Arrhenius Chemistry Sir William Ramsay Chemistry Johann Friedrich Wilhelm Adolf von Baeyer Chemistry Henri Moissan Chemistry Eduard Buchner Chemistry Ernest Rutherford Chemistry Wilhelm Ostwald Chemistry Otto Wallach Chemistry Marie Curie Chemistry Paul Sabatier Chemistry Victor Grignard Chemistry Alfred Werner Chemistry Theodore William Richards Chemistry Chemistry Fritz Haber Chemistry Walther Hermann Nernst Chemistry Frederick Soddy Chemistry Francis William Aston Chemistry Fritz Pregl Chemistry Richard Adolf Zsigmondy Chemistry The Svedberg Chemistry (Theodor) Heinrich Otto Wieland Chemistry Adolf Otto Reinhold Windaus Chemistry Arthur Harden Chemistry Hans Karl August Simon von Euler-Chelpin Chemistry Hans Fischer Chemistry Carl Bosch Chemistry Friedrich Bergius Chemistry Irving Langmuir Chemistry Harold Clayton Urey Chemistry Chemistry Chemistry Petrus Josephus Wilhelmus Debye Chemistry (Peter) Paul Karrer Chemistry Walter Norman Haworth Chemistry Richard Kuhn Chemistry Adolf Friedrich Johann Butenandt Chemistry Leopold Ruzicka Chemistry George de Hevesy Chemistry Otto Hahn Chemistry Artturi Ilmari Virtanen Chemistry James Batcheller Sumner Chemistry John Howard Northrop Chemistry Wendell Meredith Stanley Chemistry Sir Robert Robinson Chemistry Arne Wilhelm Kaurin Tiselius Chemistry William Francis Giauque Chemistry Kurt Alder Chemistry Otto Paul Hermann Diels

59. The Nobel Prize 1939 ? (adolf butenandt), 1905? ? ?(johann friedrich Wilhelm adolf von Baeyer http://home.megapass.co.kr/~jayleen/chemi/chemi-index.htm

William S. Knowles), ³ë¿ä¸® ·á´Ï(Ryoji Noyori), º£¸® »þǸ®½º(K. Barry Sharpless) Alan J. Heeger), ¾Ù·± ¸Æ´õ¹Ìµå(Alan G. MacDiarmid), ½¶óÄ«¿Í È÷µ¥Å°(Hideki Shirakawa) Ahmed H. Zewail) 1998 ¿ùÅÍ ÄÜ(Walter Kohn), Á¸ Æ÷Ç(John A. Pople) 1997 Æú º¸À̾î(Paul D. Boyer), Á¸ ¿öÄ¿(John E. Walker), Á¨ ½ºÄí(Jens C. Skou) 1996 ·Î¹öÆ® Ä(Robert F. Curl Jr.), ÇØ·²µå Å©·ÎÅä(Sir Harold W. Kroto), ¸®³µå ½º¸ô¸®(Richard E. Smalley) 1995 ÆÄ¿ï Å©·çÁ¨(Paul J. Crutzen), ¸¶¸®¿À ¸ô¸®³ª(Mario J. Molina), ¼Å¿ìµå ·Ñ·±µå(F. Sherwood Rowland) 1994 Á¶Áö ¿¶ó(George A. Olah) 1993 ij¸® ¸Ö¸®½º(Kary B. Mullis), ¸¶ÀÌŬ ½º¹Ì½º(Michael Smith) 1992 ·çµ¹ÇÁ ¸¶Ä¿½º(Rudolph A. Marcus) 1991 ¸®Çϸ£Æ® ¿¡¸¥½ºÆ®(Richard R. Ernst) 1990 À϶óÀ̾ Á¦ÀÓ½º ÄÚ¸®(Elias James Corey) 1989 ½µå´Ï ¾ËÆ®¸Õ(Sidney Altman), Å丶½º ½(Thomas R. Cech) 1988 ¿äÇÑ ´ÙÀÌÁ¨È£ÆÛ(Johann Deisenhofer), ·Îº£¸£Æ® ÈĹö(Robert Huber), Çϸ£Æ®¹«Æ® ¹ÌÇï(Hartmut Michel) 1987 µµ³Îµå Å©·¥(Donald J. Cram), Àå ¸¶¸® ·©(Jean-Marie Lehn), Âû½º Æä´õ½¼(Charles J. Pedersen) 1986 ´õµé¸® Çã½¹Ú(Dudley R. Herschbach), ¸®À§¾ÈÀú(Yuan T. Lee), Á¸ Æú¶ó´Ï(John C. Polanyi) 1985 Ç츣Ʈ ÇÏ¿ìÇÁÆ®¸¸(Herbert A. Hauptman), Á¦·Ò Ä«¸¦(Jerome Karle)

60. OLYMPUS MIC-D: Polarized Light Gallery - Testosterone Formerly known as androsterone, nobel Laureate adolf friedrich johann butenandt(1939 in Chemistry) first isolated testosterone as a chloroform extract from http://www.mic-d.com/gallery/polarized/testosterone1.html

Polarized Light Gallery Testosterone Testosterone is the major steroidal hormone produced by the interstitial cells of Leydig in the male testes. Lesser amounts of this hormone are produced in the adrenal glands of both sexes. Synthetic testosterone forms a white or slightly creamy white crystalline powder or crystals that are practically insoluble in water and freely soluble in alcohol, chloroform, and vegetable oils. Odorless, crystalline testosterone melts from 153 to 157 degrees Celsius. View a second image of testosterone. The male androgens, including testosterone, are responsible for spermatogenesis, sexual differentiation, development of secondary sexual characteristics, and male pattern baldness. The dreaded cholesterol is the immediate precursor of gonadal steroids and the daily secretion rate for the average adult man is about 5 milligrams. In the blood, testosterone is carried by a plasma protein known as sex hormone binding globulin. Only about 2 percent of the circulating testosterone is able to enter cells and exert its metabolic effects, while most is metabolized to 17-ketosteroids in the liver, and after transformation to sulfate or glucuronide, is excreted in the urine. In addition to metabolic and physical changes linked to testosterone's action, behavioral changes including aggression initiate at puberty. Surprisingly, because of a steroid feedback loop, exogenous testosterone may actually result in a decrease in sperm count. Formerly known as androsterone, Nobel Laureate Adolf Friedrich Johann Butenandt (1939 in Chemistry) first isolated testosterone as a chloroform extract from male urine. He found that the crystalline substance, with the physiological properties of a male sex hormone, had some similarities with the female sex hormone estrogen. Based on the molecular structure of cholesterol, Butenandt outlined the formula for testosterone in 1934. Independently, Dr. Leopold Ruzicka, the Croatian co-winner of the chemistry award in 1939, synthesized androsterone from epi-cholestanol. Because of political pressure associated with the beginning of World War II, Dr. Butenandt, a German biochemist, did not receive his gold medal and diploma until 1949.

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