61. RDS (Research Defence Society), Transplants of grafts, was also worked out using animals, by Peter Gorer and George Snell usinginbred strains of mice, in 1965 7 . Five nobel prizes (alexis carrel in 1912 http://www.rds-online.org.uk/milestones/transpl.html

Transplants Transplants of the cornea The first successful transplants were of the cornea, the clear covering of the eye. The first human corneal transplant was in 1906. This followed almost a century of experiments using animals, mainly rabbits. Rejection is not a problem in 9 out of 10 cases, because the cornea does not normally have a blood supply, so the white cells responsible for tissue rejection cannot reach it. Replacement heart valves Replacement heart valves obtained from pigs are modified so that the body's defences are not activated. Following work in rabbits, guinea pigs and rats , a biologically inert, functional and durable valve was produced by washing, denaturing and tanning processes. Such valves, usually from pigs, have been used successfully in many human patients since the 1970s. Kidney transplants About 2,000 patients a year in the UK receive a life-saving kidney transplant. While chronic renal failure can be treated by dialysis , the best treatment is a transplant. Two thirds of kidney transplant recipients can expect their grafts to last at least 10 years The transplantation of major organs, and many other surgical techniques, depend on the ability to join blood vessels. An effective method was developed by Alexis Carrel

62. GeneaNet - News carrel alexis, Médecin,physiologiste, Prix nobel de Médecine en 1912, philosophe http//www http://news.geneanet.org/fr/article.php?sid=2050

63. Evansville Heart Center - When You Need The Best 10, 1948 Charles Bailey successfully performs first mitral valve commissurotomy,in Philadelphia June 28, 1873 alexis carrel born. Awarded the nobel Prize in http://members.evansville.net/ict/calender.htm

Medica Miscellania Medica Miscellania JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH APRIL MAY JUNE JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER Giovanni Maria Lancisi. Physician to Pope Clement XI. Renowned for his treatment of luetic thoracic aneurysms. Zoll William Kouwenhoven developed the method of closed chest electrical defibrillation and the technique of external cardiac massage Courvisart 1543 Vesalius publishes first book of human anatomy. Sir Thomas Lewis Early proponent of the EKG. Founded the British Heart Journal. 129 Galen born in Pergamon (now modern Turkey). Single most influential figure in pre-modern medicine Karel Wenkebach 1776 William Withering describes Foxglove tea (crude form of digitalis) as a treatment for dropsy (congestive heart failure). First external pacemaker manufactured by Medtronic Original Zoll external pacemaker (weighing 200 pounds) 460 BC Hippocrates born. Establishes code of medical ethics still in use today. Early implantable Medtronic pacemaker Early defibrillator "reanimator" perhaps the earliest defibrillator

64. Enchanted Mind - Creative Health - Part 2 nobel Laureate Dr. alexis carrel. A French scientist, Dr. alexis carrel, receivedthe nobel Prize for keeping the cells of a chicken heart alive for 34 years. http://enchantedmind.com/html/science/creative_health_part2.html

Search our Site Visit our Store: Home About Us What's New News ... Bookmark Us "The cell is immortal." Nobel Laureate Dr. Alexis Carrel All biochemical functions of the body are a combination of the elements hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen and carbon. The hydrogen cycle is the most important. Of these four elements, hydrogen actually makes up 90 percent of the matter in the known universe with helium making up nine percent and all other elements comprising the remaining one percent. Hydrogen comes from the Greek meaning "water-former". Water is formed when hydrogen is burned by oxygen. We create pure water in the body every day as a product of our metabolism. Hydrogen is essential to the production of the body’s principal energy source, adenosine triphosphate (ATP). This element is the source of protons necessary for ATP production. All of the food we eat is eventually broken down into ATP as the primary current of life. We utilize approximately one half pound a day of hydrogen in the production of ATP. In conjunction with the need for an abundance of hydrogen, the body is severely taxed by a condition known as free radicals. Free radicals are toxic compounds that have lost a negatively charged electron. As a result they pull electrons from other compounds to maintain electrical balance. Loss of an electron can damage cellular biology and alter its ability perform its designated function or replicate itself.

65. TIP NOBEL ÖDÜLLERÝ TIP nobel ÖDÜLLERI. 1901. VON BEHRING, EMIL ADOLF. 1912. carrel, alexis. Fransa,Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research, New York, NY, d. 1873, ö. 1944 http://www.tubitak.gov.tr/nobel/fizyotip-nodul.html

TIP NOBEL ÖDÜLLERÝ VON BEHRING, EMIL ADOLF Almanya, Marburg Üniversitesi, d. 1854, ö.1917: “Serum tedavini geliþtirerek özellikle difteriye karþý verdiði mücadeleyle, hastalýk ve ölümlere karþý, hekimlerin ellerine muzaffer bir silah vererek, týp bilimin hareket alanýnda yeni bir yol açtýðý için” ROSS, Sir RONALD Ýngiltere, Üniversitesi College, Liverpool, d. 1857 (Almora, Hindistan), ö. 1932: “Sýtma hastalýðý konusunda, organizmaya nasýl bulaþtýðýnýn keþfini de içeren çalýþmalarýyla hastalýða karþý mücadele yollarý konusunda baþarýlý araþtýrmalar yaptýðý için” FINSEN, NIELS RYBERG Danimarka, Finsen Medical Light Institute, Kopenhag, d. 1860, ö. 1904: “Hastalýklarýn, özellikle lupus vulgarisin yoðun ýþýk demeti ile tedavisine yaptýðý katkýlarla týp biliminin önüne yeni yeni ufuklar açtýðý için” PAVLOV, IVAN PETROVICH Rusya, Askeri Týp akademisi, St. Petersburg d. 1849, ö. 1936: “Sindirim konusunda yaptýðý çalýþmalarla, konunun yaþamsal yönlerine ýþýk tuttuðu için” KOCH, ROBERT Almanya, Institut für Infektions-Krankkheiten (Enfeksiyonlu Hastalýklar Enstitüsü), Berlin, d. 1843, ö. 1910: “Tüberkülozla ilgili keþif ve incelemeleri için” GOLGI, CAMILLO

66. 17 Janvier 2000 - Stupéfiante Apologie D'Alexis Carrel Translate this page l'hommage rendu par le professeur Jean-Michel Dubernard, dans sa conférence depresse, au chirurgien lyonnais alexis carrel, prix nobel de médecine en 1912 http://www.humanite.presse.fr/journal/2000/2000-01/2000-01-17/2000-01-17-064.htm

17 Janvier 2000 - SOCIETE ACCUEIL DERNIER NUMERO ARCHIVES RECHERCHE ... Intern@tif - Lundi 17 Janvier 2000

67. Colegio María Auxiliadora Translate this page Publicar archivos. Premios nobel de 1912. Dalén, Nils Gustaf. luces caseras.Swedish Gas-Accumulator Co. Estocolmo, Suecia. carrel, alexis. http://www.aldeae.net/mauxiliadora/aldea/Nobel1e.asp?Which=1912

68. Heart Surgery United States, alexis carrel , who was awarded the nobel Prize, and Charles http://home.t-online.de/home/Gruber-Gerardy/HEARTSUR.HTM

Heart Surgery A N G E B O T Klassiker der Elektrostimulation des Herzens !!! Bichat, Xav. Klassiker der Elektrostimulation des Herzens !!! Erstbeschreibung des Cyclosporin A mit Widmung !! Borel, J.F. Ein Meilenstein der Transplantationschirurgie ! Brauer, Ludolph First radical thoracoplasty !!! Mit vielen Abbildungen im Text und eingeklebten Originalfotographien von Lungenoperationen Erste Transplantation des Herzens und der Niere !!! Carrel, Alexis . The transplantation of veins and organs. A.Carrel and C.C. Guthrie. in: American Medicine ,Vol.X-. 1906. 3 pp. lose. Frank-Starling Kurve zum ersten Mal beschrieben !!! Frank, Otto . Die Wirkung des Digitalis (Helleborein) auf das Herz. Reprint : Sb.Ges.Morph.Physiol.1897. 1897. . Grundriss der Lungenchirurgie. Erstauflage. Jena, Verlag von Gustav Fischer, 1903. (III,120 pp). Mit 30 zum Teil farbigen Abbildungen im Text . Leinen. 4to. ERSTAUFLAGEKLASSIKER DER LUNGENCHIRURGIE !!! Gruber, Wenzel Mit 2 Tafeln . Suture of blood vessels with human hair. Reprint : J.Med.Association,1910,54. 1910. Albrecht von Haller had introduced the "myogenic theory" !!!

69. Biografie Autori: "Alexis Carrel" Translate this page alexis carrel, fisiologo e chirurgo francese Fu insignito del premio nobel per lamedicina nel 1912 e scrisse, oltre a numerose opere scientifiche, anche opere http://citazioni.altervista.org/vedibiografia.php?aut=316

70. Dilemmas Of A European Expatriate In The Brave New World Of Science: I propose to explore the case of alexis carrel (18731944 Physicians will remembercarrel for his pioneering work in fields earned him the 1912 nobel Prize for http://albinoni.brera.unimi.it/MilanWorkshop2003/Reggiani

A European Expatriate in the Brave New World of Science: Alexis Carrel, from Lyon to New York... and Back to Paris Department of History Universidad Torcuato Di Tella areggiani@utdt.edu This paper proposal addresses the relationship between science, politics, professional careers, and disciplinary changes. To better illustrate how these fields interconnect with each other I propose to explore the case of Alexis Carrel (1873-1944). Physicians will remember Carrel for his pioneering work in vascular surgery and organ transplantationhis achievements in these fields earned him the 1912 Nobel Prize for Medicine and Physiology. Biologists and cell research experts may also recall his experiments on tissue culture and methods to preserve whole organs outside the body. Lay educated people in Europe and the Americas will probably associate him with the best-selling and controversial Man the Unknown Man the Unknown

71. LICRA - Ligue Internationale Contre Le Racisme Et L'Antisémitisme Translate this page Si alexis carrel fut Prix nobel de Médecine en 1912, il convient de na pas oubliercomme le fait Monsieur Marini qu’alexis carrel publia en 1935 un ouvrage http://www.licra.org/actualite/actu_comm_comm.php?langue=1&id_communique=55

72. Contenido Home Translate this page Comentario editorial Historia de la Medicina El Premio nobel en Medicina y Fisiología(1911-1920). 1911 Allvar Gullstrand. 1912 alexis carrel. Francés. http://www.antioxidantes.com.ar/12/Art050.htm

Comentario editorial Historia de la Medicina El Premio Nobel en 1911 Allvar Gullstrand. Suecia, Universidad de Uppsala (1862 - 1930) "Por sus investigaciones en la dióptrica del ojo" Gullstrand contribuyó al conocimiento de la estructura y función de la córnea y realizó avances importantes sobre astigmatismo. Perfeccionó los lentes de corrección que se utilizan luego de una cirugía de cataratas, e inventó la lámpara que lleva su nombre para estudios detallados del ojo. Gullstrand mejoró el conocimiento de la función del ojo y estableció que si bien la acomodación del cristalino depende en dos terceras partes del aumento en la convexidad de su superficie, el tercio restante no se modifica. 1912 Alexis Carrel. Francés. Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research New York, NY, USA (1873 - 1944) "En reconocimiento por sus trabajos en suturas vasculares y transplante de órganos y arterias" Alexis Carrel fue cirujano, sociólogo y biólogo que se recibió en la Universidad de Lyon en Francia y luego se instaló en el Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research de New York. Durante la primera guerra mundial volvió a su país y colaboró con métodos antisépticos por él ideados para el tratamiento de las heridas de guerra. Su mayor aporte a la medicina fueron sus trabajos sobre anastomosis vasculares que por su importancia determinaron que Alexis Carrel sea considerado el mayor precursor de la cirugía cardiovascular.También fue el primero en realizar transplantes heterotópicos. A Carrell se lo conoce además por su famoso tratado filosófico-social:

73. Info-Psy 2/97 Translate this page de Lyon-I vient de débaptiser la faculté de médecine alexis-carrel. Ces décisionss'expliquent largement par l'engagement actif du prix nobel de médecine http://psydoc-fr.broca.inserm.fr/bibliothq/revues/InfoPsy/Infopsy297.html

L'INFORMATION PSYCHIATRIQUE, VOLUME 73, N 2, FEVRIER 1997, PAGES 101 A 200 SOMMAIRE par LIAUZU J-P - This article tries to demonstrate that the link which is often established between pre-war eugenic doctrines and the " gentle extermination " which took place in psychiatric hospitals during the nazi Occupation results from an analysis which is likely to make us misinterpret both historical events and thei continuation into the present. The second part of this work concerns the little known implementation of active eugenics in the USA. A massive programme of sterilization, carried out with the full backing of the law and on public opinion, continued into the seventies ; within a democratic country, it was pursued in to totally mundane manner. pp 111-122 par PFEFFERKORN. - Alexis Carrel has been a controversial figure for some years. Demands have been made in several towns for the re-christening of streets named after Carrel in the 1960s. The University of Lyon-I has just rechristened the Alexis Carrel Faculty of Medecine. These decisions have been prompted by the active support given to eugenics by the 1912 Nobel prize winner for medicine, by the racist, sexist and undemocratic theories which he expressed, notably in his book L'Homme, cet inconnu, and by his participation in the Vichy regime. pp 123-128 par WOJCIECHOWSKI J-B.

74. BioFinder Kategorien Suche carrel, alexis; Cech, Thomas R. Autobiography; ErnstRuska (1906-1988) nobel prize winner for electron microscopy. http://www.biologie.uni-hamburg.de/b-online/library/biofinder/135.html

HOME START BioFinder Kategorien Suche Personen Biologie Links in dieser Kategorie: 4000 Years of Women in Science Adrian, Edgar Douglas Albertus Magnus Albertus Magnus References ... Aldrovandi, Ulisse Italian web page Alfred Wegener in Greenland original document written by one of the participants in Alfred Wegener's expedition to Greenland in 1930 Altmann, Sidney Autobiography Anfinsen, Christian B. Anning, Mary Arber, Werner Autobiography Arrhenius, Svante Axelrod, Julius Baltimore, David Banting, Frederick Grant ... Bishop, J. Michael Autobiography Black, James Autobiography Bloch, Konrad E. Blumberg, Baruch S. Autobiography Bordet, Jules Boveri, Theodor Bovet, Daniel Boyd-Orr of Brechin, John ... Cech, Thomas R. Autobiography Cesalpino, Andrea Italian web page Chain, Ernst Boris Claude, Albert Autobiography Cohen, Stanley Autobiography Cori, Gerty Theresa and Carl Ferdinand Cormack, Allan M. Cornforth, John Warcup Autobiography Cousteau, Jacques Crick, Francis Harry Compton Cuvier, Georges Dale, Henry Hallett ... Darwin, Charles Electronic Texts and Documents on Charles Darwin Dausset, Jean

75. Prix Nobel De Physiologie Ou Médecine - Wikipedia Un article de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre. Les prix nobel de physiologie etmédecine. 1912 alexis carrel. 1913 Charles Robert Richet. 1914 Robert Bárány. http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prix_Nobel_de_Physiologie_ou_Médecine

Accueil Modifications récentes Modifier cette page Historique Pages spéciales Préférences Liste de suivi Modifications récentes Copier un fichier Liste des images Liste des participants Statistiques Une page au hasard Pages orphelines Images orphelines Les plus populaires Les plus demandées Articles courts Articles longs Nouvelles pages Toutes les pages Adresses IP bloquées Page de Maintenance Librairies en ligne Version imprimable Discuter Identification Aide Autres langues: Deutsch Dansk Español English ... Nederlands Prix Nobel de Physiologie ou Médecine Un article de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre. Les prix nobel de physiologie et médecine Emil Adolf von Behring Ronald Ross Niels Ryberg Finsen Ivan Petrovich Pavlov ... Christiaan Eijkman , Sir Frederick Gowland Hopkins Karl Landsteiner Otto Heinrich Warburg Sir Charles Scott Sherrington Edgar Douglas Adrian Thomas Hunt Morgan George Hoyt Whipple ... Hans Spemann Sir Henry Hallett Dale Otto Loewi Albert von Szent-Györgyi Nagyrapolt Corneille Jean François Heymans ... Herbert Spencer Gasser Sir Alexander Fleming Ernst Boris Chain , Sir Howard Walter Florey Hermann Joseph Muller Carl Ferdinand Cori Gerty Theresa , née Radnitz Cori, Bernardo Alberto Houssay Paul Hermann Müller Walter Rudolf Hess Antonio Caetano De Abreu Freire Egas Moniz ... Dickinson W. Richards

76. DICCIONARIO DE TERMINOLOGIA MEDICA Translate this page carrel, alexis (1873-1934), Premio nobel de Medicina en 1912. DALE,Sir Henry Hallett (1875-1968), Premio nobel de Medicina en 1936. http://www.iqb.es/Diccio/N/Lista.htm

Premios Nobel ADRIAN, Lord Edgar Douglas (1889-1977) Premio Nobel de Medicina en 1932 BANTING, Sir Frederick (1891-1941) Premio Nobel de Medicina en 1922 BARANY, Robert (1876-1936) Premio Nobel de Medicina en 1914 BEHRING, Emil von (1854-1917) Premio Nobel de Medicina en 1901 BORDET, Jules (1870-1961) Premio Nobel de Medicina en 1919 CARREL, Alexis (1873-1934) Premio Nobel de Medicina en 1912 DALE, Sir Henry Hallett (1875-1968) Premio Nobel de Medicina en 1936 DAM, Henrik Carl Peter (1895- 1976) Premio Nobel de Medicina en 1943 DOMAGK, Gerhard (1895-1964), Premio Nobel de Medicina en 1939 EIJKMAN, Christiaan (1858-1930) Premio Nobel de Medicina en 1929 EINTHOVEN, Wilhem (1860-1927) Premio Nobel de Medicina en 1923 ERLICH, Paul (1854-1915) Premio Nobel de Medicina en 1908 FIBIGER, Johannes Andreas (1867-1928) Premio Nobel de Medicina en 1926 FINSEN, Niels R (1860-1904)

77. Medicine 1912 b.1873 d.1944. The nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1912 Presentation SpeechAlexis carrel Biography nobel Lecture Swedish nobel Stamps. 1911, 1913. http://www.nobel.se/medicine/laureates/1912/

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1912 "in recognition of his work on vascular suture and the transplantation of blood vessels and organs" Alexis Carrel France Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research New York, NY, USA b.1873 d.1944 The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1912 Presentation Speech Alexis Carrel Biography ... Swedish Nobel Stamps The 1912 Prize in: Physics Chemistry Physiology or Medicine Literature ... Peace Find a Laureate: Last modified June 18, 2001 The Official Web Site of The Nobel Foundation

78. Red Gold . Innovators & Pioneers . Alexis Carrel | PBS years, carrel was the first scientist working in the United States to receive theNobel Prize in His father, alexis carrel Billiard, was a textile manufacturer http://www.pbs.org/wnet/redgold/innovators/bio_carrel.html

French medical scientist Alexis Carrel was an innovative surgeon whose experiments with the transplantation and repair of body organs led to advances in the field of surgery and the art of tissue culture. An original and creative thinker, Carrel was the first to develop a successful technique for suturing blood vessels together. For his work with blood-vessel suturing and the transplantation of organs in animals, he received the 1912 Nobel Prize in medicine and physiology. Carrel's work with tissue culture also contributed significantly to the understanding of viruses and the preparation of vaccines. A member of the Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research for thirty-three years, Carrel was the first scientist working in the United States to receive the Nobel Prize in medicine and physiology. Early Success with Blood Vessel Sutures Despite Carrel's growing reputation as a surgeon, he failed to acquire a faculty position at the university. His colleagues seemed indifferent to his research, and Carrel, in turn, was critical of the French medical establishment. The final split between Carrel and his peers came when Carrel wrote a positive account of a miracle he apparently witnessed at Lourdes, a small town famous since 1858 for its Roman Catholic shrine and often visited by religious pilgrims. In his article, Carrel suggested that there may be medical cures that cannot be explained by science alone, and that further investigation into supernatural phenomena such as miracles was required. This conclusion pleased neither the scientists nor the churchmen of the day.

79. Quand Le Négationnisme S'invite à L'université/5 - Alexis Carrel - Par Didier Translate this page CHAPITRE 4. CHAPITRE 5. CHAPITRE 6. L'affaire alexis carrel, un PrixNobel précurseur des chambres à gaz. Lundi 14 février 2000. En http://www.amnistia.net/news/enquetes/negauniv/carrel/carrel.htm

www.amnistia.net Newsport Introduction et sommaire Tout le dossier Tout le dossier "Menaces fascistes" Pour voir la documentation CHAPITRE 4 CHAPITRE 5 CHAPITRE 6 L'affaire Alexis Carrel E "L'Homme, cet inconnu", Plon puis Le Livre de Poche "C "I L "L A "E L H l'appartenance d'Alexis Carrel Jacques Doriot Nature, R A E Introduction et sommaire - Chapitres: amnistia! www.amnistia.net contact: redaction@amnistia.net Introduction et sommaire Toute la documentation Haut de page Tout le dossier Tout le dossier "Menaces fascistes"

80. The Alexis Carrel Society The alexis carrel Society is a nonprofit, educational organization dedicatedto the scientific, social, and spiritual advancement of mankind. http://www.sacomm.com/alexiscarrelsociety.htm

Nobel Biography Bibliography The Online Society Future Work ... Contact Us (posts to online group) The Alexis Carrel Society is a non-profit, educational organization dedicated to the scientific, social, and spiritual advancement of mankind. The Society serves to: perpetuate the works and words of Dr. Alexis Carrel (1873-1944), a proponent of vast, societal change that would eventually lead to the creation of a more healthy and more vital civilization in which individuals can reach their fullest spiritual potential through a careful balance of science, sociology and spirituality advance Dr. Carrel's ideals, vision and objectives in all available media lay the groundwork for future, concrete action toward the establishment of an organization of scientists, philosophers and religious seekers that will help lead humanity toward its renewal.

A  B  C  D  E  F  G  H  I  J  K  L  M  N  O  P  Q  R  S  T  U  V  W  X  Y  Z

Page 4     61-80 of 90    Back | 1  | 2  | 3  | 4  | 5  | Next 20