41. The Nobel Prize Winners of the nobel Prize in Medicine 1901 Emil A. von Behring 1929 christiaan eijkman(18581930) Dutch Sir Frederick Gowland Hopkins (1861-1947) English For http://www.tallpoppies.net.au/florey/explorer/nobel/main-content.html

History of the Prize The Nobel Prize Alfred Nobel was a Swedish chemist. He invented dynamite and became very rich. He gave more than 9 million dollars of his fortune to set up the Nobel prizes. Each year money from this fund goes to those who have most helped humanity. The Nobel Committee gives prizes for important work in physics, chemistry, medicine, literature, peace, and economics. Prize winners receive a cash prize (currently $1 million), a gold medal (above) and a certificate (below). Winners of the Nobel Prize in Medicine 1901 Emil A. von Behring (1854-1917) German For his work on serum therapy, especially its application against diphtheria, by which he has opened a new road in the domain of medical science and thereby placed in the hands of the physician a victorious weapon against illness and death. 1902 Sir Ronald Ross (1857-1932) British For his work on malaria, by which he has shown how it enters the organism and thereby has laid the foundation for successful research on this disease and how to combat it. 1903 Niels Ryberg Finsen (1860-1904) Danish In recognition of his contribution to the treatment of diseases, especially

42. Nobel For Medicine: All Laureates 1931 Otto Heinrich Warburg 1930 Karl Landsteiner 1929 christiaan eijkman, Sir Frederick TheNobel Prize A History of Genius, Controversy and Prestige by http://www.popular-science.net/nobel/med-list.html

NOBEL Read More on the Nobel Prize: Nobel Minds 2001 Awards John Nash Women Nobel Prize ... Prize Amounts MINI ALMANAC Calendar Moon phase Popular Science Highlights: IG Nobel 2002 The invention of :-) West Nile Virus Asteroid Impact? ... Book: Russell Read also: Nobel Prize Women in Science : Their Lives, Struggles, and Momentous Discoveries by Sharon Bertsch McGrayne THE NOBEL PRIZE FOR MEDICINE: ALL WINNERS 2001 Leland H. Hartwell, R. Timothy Hunt, Paul M. Nurse 2000 Arvid Carlsson, Paul Greengard, Eric R. Kandel 1999 Günter Blobel 1998 Robert F. Furchgott, Louis J. Ignarro, Ferid Murad 1997 Stanley B. Prusiner 1996 Peter C. Doherty, Rolf M. Zinkernagel 1995 Edward B. Lewis, Christiane Nüsslein-Volhard, Eric F. Wieschaus 1994 Alfred G. Gilman, Martin Rodbell 1993 Richard J. Roberts, Phillip A. Sharp 1992 Edmond H. Fischer, Edwin G. Krebs

43. Nobel Prize For Physiology Or Medicine nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine. paralytica 1928 Charles Nicolle (France),for work on typhus exanthematicus 1929 christiaan eijkman (Netherlands), for http://www.factmonster.com/ipa/A0105787.html

Huge assortment of web cameras, spycams and live surveillance products - at great prices ! Bargain.com.. Movies , videos with your favorite celebrity ! Magazines, newsletters, stories and pics from around the world! All Infoplease All Almanacs General Entertainment Sports Biographies Dictionary Encyclopedia Infoplease Home Almanacs Atlas Dictionary ... Fact Monster Kids' reference Info:Daily Fun facts Homework Center Newsletter You've got info! Help Site Map Visit related sites from: Family Education Network Arts and Entertainment Awards Nobel Prizes Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine For years not listed, no award was made. Emil A. von Behring (Germany), for work on serum therapy against diphtheria Sir Ronald Ross (U.K.), for work on malaria Niels R. Finsen (Denmark), for his treatment of lupus vulgaris with concentrated light rays Ivan P. Pavlov (U.S.S.R.), for work on the physiology of digestion Robert Koch (Germany), for work on tuberculosis Camillo Golgi (Italy) and (Spain), for work on structure of the nervous system Charles L. A. Laveran

44. "Tapping Into The Pulse Of The History Of Science With Case Studies" By Douglas nobel Prizewinner christiaan eijkman was right and wrong at the sametime. Consider christiaan eijkman and the cause of beriberi. http://www.actionbioscience.org/education/allchin.html

home search email this page updates signup ... education author bio education trends in bioscience education Tapping into the Pulse of the History of Science with Case Studies By Douglas Allchin, Ph.D. An actionbioscience.org original article article highlights Historical case studies are a vital tool for teaching: scientific reasoning and skills the human and cultural dimensions of science perspective for scientifically informed decision-making more on author August 2002 Tapping into the Pulse of the History of Science with Case Studies By Douglas Allchin, Ph.D.

45. Premio Nobel De Medicina - Wikipedia Translate this page Ver enlace http//www.nobel.se/medicine/laureates/index.html. Adrian 1931 Otto HeinrichWarburg 1930 Karl Landsteiner 1929 christiaan eijkman, Sir Frederick http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Premio_Nobel/Medicina

Portada Cambios Recientes Edita esta página Historia Páginas especiales Preferencias de usuario Mi lista de seguimiento Cambio Recientes Subir una imagen Lista de imágenes Usuarios registrados Estadísticas del sitio Artículo aleatorio Artículos huérfanos Imágenes huérfanas Artículos populares Artículos más solicitados Artículos cortos Artículos largos Artículos nuevos Todas las páginas (alfabético) Direcciones IP bloqueadas Página de mantención Fuentes externas de libros Versión para imprimir Discusión Registrase/Entrar Ayuda Premio Nobel de Medicina (Redirigido desde Premio Nobel/Medicina Ver enlace: http://www.nobel.se/medicine/laureates/index.html Leland H. Hartwell R. Timothy Hunt Paul M. Nurse ... Harold E. Varmus Sir James W. Black Gertrude B. Elion George H. Hitchings Susumu Tonegawa ... Barbara McClintock for transposon work. Sune K. Bergström Bengt I. Samuelsson John R. Vane Roger W. Sperry ... Earl W. Sutherland, Jr. Sir Bernard Katz Ulf von Euler Julius Axelrod Max Delbrück ... Feodor Lynen Sir John Carew Eccles Alan Lloyd Hodgkin Andrew Fielding Huxley Francis Harry Compton Crick ... Georg von Békésy Sir Frank Macfarlane Burnet Peter Brian Medawar Severo Ochoa Arthur Kornberg ... Dickinson W. Richards

46. SHiPS Resource Center || Eijkman Case Study One of the doctors, christiaan eijkman, age 28, had seen Ironically, eijkman did notaccept these conclusions when they vitamins was marked by a nobel Prize in http://www1.umn.edu/ships/modules/eijkman1.htm

Of Rice and Men This case study focuses on Chirstiaan Eijkman and his search for the cause of beriberi in the Dutch East Indies in 1890s. It highlights chance and error on the path to a Nobel Prize. case developed by Douglas Allchin I n October, 1886, three doctors embarked from the Netherlands on a mission of medical research that would take them almost halfway around the globe. They passed through the Suez Canalonly opened a few years earlierand arrived a few weeks later in the Dutch East Indies (now Indonesia). On Java and the surrounding islands, they could be fascinated by the exotic wildlife and towering forests, and by dense thickets of fibrous rattan vines, harvested by the Javanese and exported to Japan to make tatami mats. Elsewhere, trees had been cleared to grow crops brought from other tropical regions: sugar cane, coffee, cacao and indigo. These crops made the East Indies valuable as a colony to the Netherlands. Life on Java would not be the same for the three doctors. Amenities commonplace in Europe were scarce. The tropical heat was everywhere. A typical Dutchman would also have to develop a taste for rice, a staple in this region of Asia. One of the doctors, Christiaan Eijkman, age 28, had seen the sights of Java before. He had served as an officer for the Dutch Army in Batavia. After two years, he had contracted malaria and returned to the Netherlands. Malaria was one of many diseases common in the tropics. Cholera, influenza, dysentery and plague were also widespread. So, too, was beriberi.

47. Nobelprijzen 1929 christiaan eijkman (geneeskunde), ontdekte belang van vitamine B1. van allerleilanden, is te vinden op de officiele website van de nobel Stichting http http://people.zeelandnet.nl/acoomens/nobelpri.htm

Nederlandse Nobelprijswinnaars op Nederlandse postzegels De Nobelprijs is een door Alfred Nobel (1833-1896) gestichte internationale geldprijs voor bijzondere wetenschappelijke en humanitaire prestaties. De prijzen worden gevormd uit de interest van het vermogen dat de Zweedse ingenieur en uitvinder van dynamiet naliet. De prijzen voor Scheikunde, Natuurkunde, Geneeskunde, Literatuur en Vrede worden elk jaar op of omstreeks 10 december, de sterfdatum van Nobel, uitgereikt in Noorwegen of Zweden, voor het eerst in 1901. Sinds 1969 is er nog een prijs voor Economie bijgekomen. H.A.Lorentz (1853-1928) 1902 Natuurkunde 1901 Chemie P.Zeeman 1902 Natuurkunde T.M.C.Asser 1911 Vrede J.D.van der Waals 1910 Natuurkunde W.Einthoven 1924 Geneeskunde C.Eijkman 1929 Geneeskunde H.Kamerlingh-Onnes (1853-1926) 1913 Natuurkunde F.Zernike

48. The Miracle Of Life to show that chromosomes exchange genetic information, received a nobel Prize, and Considerthe unexpected finding of christiaan eijkman, a Dutch physician who http://www.nobelchannel.com/PR_med.HTM

The Miracle of Life by Douglas Gasner On Christmas night, in 1891, a little girl lay dying of diphtheria in a Berlin clinic. Dr Emil von Behring injected an experimental antitoxin derived from the diphtheria bacillus into the child. The girl's swift recovery seemed a miracle. Within three years, 20,000 children in Berlin had been inoculated with a vaccination against diphtheria. For this remarkable achievement Behring was awarded the first Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1901. Along with a Japanese scientist, Shibasaburo Kitasato who was unfortunately left out of the Prize Behring showed that a substance called antikoper could protect the body against bacteria. That substance is now known as antibody, and Behring used it to turn the tide against the child-killer diphtheria. Experimenting first on guinea pigs, which were to become the prototypical research animal, Behring found that after being given injections with weakened diphtheria germs, the guinea pigs' blood manufactured a substance to combat the toxins an antitoxin. Behring injected this into other guinea pigs that had been exposed to full-strength diphtheria. They did not succumb to the disease, proving Behring's theory that toxins could be neutralized. For the rest of the century the course of immunology was determined by the work of Paul Ehrlich and Elie Metchnikoff, the second of only two Russians who have won Nobel Prizes in Physiology and Medicine (the first went to Ivan Pavlov in 1904 for showing how the digestive system worked). Metchnikoff discovered the second half of the immune story: that white blood cells could fight bacteria. Ehrlich, who perfected the diphtheria antitoxin, proposed that bacterial toxins are bound to receptors on the surface of certain cells in the bloodstream, and in this lock-and-key fashion are "grabbed up" and taken out of action.

49. Volver A La Página Principal Las Instituciones Que Nos Cobijan Premios nobel de Medicina. PRINCIPAL ÍNDICE Notas nobel Medicina nobel Química 1929, eijkman, christiaan; Hopkins, Sir Frederick Gowland. http://www.biologia.edu.ar/basicos/nobeles/nobelmed.htm

Premios Nobel de Medicina PRINCIPAL ÍNDICE Notas [ Nobel Medicina ] Nobel Química Tema Ganador Behring, Emil Adolf Von Ross, Sir Ronald Finsen, Niels Ryberg Pavlov, Ivan Petrovich Koch, Robert Cajal, Santiago Ramon Y.; Golgi, Camillo Laveran, Charles Louis Alphonse Ehrlich, Paul; Metchnikoff, Ilya Ilyich Kocher, Emil Theodor Kossel, Albrecht Gullstrand, Allvar Carrel, Alexis Richet, Charles Robert Barany, Robert Bordet, Jules Krogh, Schack August Steenberger Hill, Sir Archibald Vivian; Meyerhof, Otto Fritz; Banting, Sir Frederick Grant; Macleod, John James Richard; Einthoven, Willem; Fibiger, Johannes Andreas Grib Wagner-Jauregg, Julius Nicolle, Charles Jules Henri Eijkman, Christiaan; Hopkins, Sir Frederick Gowland Landsteiner, Karl Warburg, Otto Heinrich Adrian, Lord Edgar Douglas; Sherrington, Sir Charles Scott Morgan, Thomas Hunt Minot, George Richards; Murphy, William Parry; Whipple, George Hoyt Spemann, Hans Dale, Sir Henry Hallett; Loewi, Otto Nagyrapolt, Albert Szent-Gyorgyi Von Heymans, Corneille Jean Francois Domagk, Gerhard

50. August 11 - Today In Science History Born 11 Aug 1926 British chemist who was awarded the 1982 nobel Prize for Chemistryfor his investigations of the threedimensional christiaan eijkman. http://www.todayinsci.com/8/8_11.htm

AUGUST 11 - BIRTHS Pierre-Louis Lions (source) Born 11 Aug 1956 French mathematician who was awarded the Fields Medal in 1994 for his work since the 1980's on partial differential equations. The sources of such equations are many - for example, physical, probalistic or geometric and other diverse subareas - each studying different phenomena for different nonlinear partial differential equations by utterly different methods. Pierre-Louis Lions has been called unique in his ability to transcend these boundaries and to solve pressing problems throughout the field. Aaron Klug Born 11 Aug 1926 British chemist who was awarded the 1982 Nobel Prize for Chemistry for his investigations of the three-dimensional structure of viruses and other particles that are combinations of nucleic acids and proteins, and for the development of crystallographic electron microscopy. Tom Kilburn c. 1948 (source) Born 11 Aug 1921; died 17 Jan 2001. British electrical engineer who wrote the computer program used to test the first stored-program computer , the Small-Scale Experimental Machine, SSEM, also known as "The Baby." First tested on 21 Jun 1948, the

51. Nobel Prize For Medicine nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine. 1929. christiaan eijkman (Netherlands), fordiscovery of the antineuritic vitamins; and Sir Frederick Hopkins (UK), for http://homepages.shu.ac.uk/~acsdry/quizes/medicine.htm

Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine For years not listed, no award was made. Emil A. von Behring (Germany), for work on serum therapy against diphtheria Sir Ronald Ross (U.K.), for work on malaria Niels R. Finsen (Denmark), for his treatment of lupus vulgaris with concentrated light rays Ivan P. Pavlov (U.S.S.R.), for work on the physiology of digestion Robert Koch (Germany), for work on tuberculosis Charles L. A. Laveran (France), for work with protozoa in the generation of disease Paul Ehrlich (Germany) and Elie Metchnikoff (U.S.S.R.), for work on immunity Theodor Kocher (Switzerland), for work on the thyroid gland Albrecht Kossel (Germany), for achievements in the chemistry of the cell Allvar Gullstrand (Sweden), for work on the dioptrics of the eye Alexis Carrel (France), for work on vascular ligature and grafting of blood vessels and organs Charles Richet (France), for work on anaphylaxy Jules Bordet (Belgium), for discoveries in connection with immunity August Krogh (Denmark), for discovery of regulation of capillaries' motor mechanism In1923, the1922 prize was shared by Archibald V. Hill (U.K.), for discovery relating to heat-production in muscles; and Otto Meyerhof (Germany), for correlation between consumption of oxygen and production of lactic acid in muscles

52. +SALUD Translate this page su familia se trasladó a Zaandam, donde designaron a su padre, christiaan eijkman,Director de del agente causal de la tuberculosis y Premio nobel de Medicina http://www.canalsalud.com/massalud/miscelanea/1929.htm

NASDirectorio = '/presenta/'; makeAD('http://ad.tiscali.com','/SITE=ES.HEALTH/AREA=NEWS.HEALTH.HOME/POS=T/LANG=ES/AAMSZ=468x60',468,60); Inicia Canal Salud +Salud Miscelánea ... Historia de la Medicina +Salud Inforsalud Mejor prevenir Vivir en forma El médico de familia Hipersalud +Salud: Miscelánea - Historia de la Medicina España Internacional Editorial Entrevista ... Suscripción Búsqueda Los 10 Hospitales + OMS Organización Panamericana de Salud Las 10 Webs + ... Publicidad 1929: Christiaan Eijkman LA VITAMINA ANTINEURÍTICA Christiaan Eijkman nació en 1858 en Ninjkerk, Holanda. Un año más tarde su familia se trasladó a Zaandam, donde designaron a su padre, Christiaan Eijkman, Director de una escuela recién fundada para la educación avanzada elemental. En 1875 se matriculó en la Facultad de Medicina Militar de la Universidad de Amsterdam, donde fue instruido como médico militar. En 1883 viajó a las colonias holandesas, concretamente a Sumatra, donde se contagió de malaria , por lo cual dos años después tuvo que regresar a Europa. Centrado en el beriberi Posteriormente se trasladó a Berlín para estudiar Bacteriología con Robert Koch , descubridor del agente causal de la tuberculosis y Premio Nobel de Medicina en 1905. Eijkman fue ayudante en una misión, encargada por el Gobierno holandés, para realizar investigaciones sobre el beriberi, patología que entonces causaba estragos en las colonias holandesas.

53. @P.Medicina: Nobel Premiados , Última Actualización 25/11/99. Premiados con el nobel de Fisiologíao Medicina. 1929. christiaan eijkman Sir Frederick Gowland Hopkins. 1979. http://www.iespana.es/apmedicina/Nobel/Nobel2/nobel2.html

Número de Archivos: Mapa Novedades Tu opinión Libro de Visitas Foro Lista de Correo Buscar Becas Buscar Farmacias Buscadores Médicos Hora Internet Última Actualización: Premiados con el Nobel de Fisiología o Medicina Emil Adolf von Behring Max Theiler Sir Ronald Ross Selman Abraham Waksman ... Philip Showalter Hench Webmaster

54. Introduction To Nutrition -- Early Scientific Studies Of Nutrition: The Discover christiaan eijkman (1887) discovered how to ameliorate beriberi. In 1929eijkman received the nobel Prize for his work on beri-beri. Top. http://www.mcphu.edu/netbiochem/nutrition/lect1/4_3c.html

Home Outline FAQ Search ... Feedback I. Reasons to study Nutrition II. What we need to eat III. Ways of quantitating nutrient requirements IV. A Brief History of the Development of Nutrition IV. A Brief History of the Development of Nutrition Early scientific studies of nutrition: The discovery of vitamins Christiaan Eijkman (1887) discovered how to ameliorate beri-beri. Eijkman's scientific training almost led him astray in discovering the cause of beri-beri. He became a student of Koch's after his wife died, losing himself in his work. He was strongly influenced by Koch's pioneering discoveries in bacteriology. Eijkman got himself appointed to the beri-beri committee to look into this disease, which was ravaging the Far East, especially closed communities like the army, navy, and prisons. They thought they found a bacterium (they wanted to, because their mind set was on bacterial diseases) whose toxin caused beri-beri, but the disease couldn't be transmitted (failure of one of Koch's postulates). He resisted the very idea of the disease being nutritional, and accepted it only after the evidence was compelling. The critical observations: The experimental fowl were living on leftover (polished) rice from the military mess. After a move of the flock to a different location, a different caretaker was placed in charge. He objected to giving military rice to civilian birds, so he gave them unpolished civilian rice. The disease disappeared. Eijkman discovered this change, and it was the key, although he continued to believe for a long time that the disease was caused by something

55. The Nobel Prize Warburg) 1930 (Karl Landsteiner) 1929 ?(christiaan eijkman), Sir Frederick Gowland Hopkins 1928 http://home.megapass.co.kr/~jayleen/medicine/medi-index.htm

ij·Ñ¶óÀÎÀÇÇבּ¸¼ÒÀÇ »ý¸®ÇÐ ÀÇÇлó ¸Þ´Þ¿¡´Â ÀÇÇÐÀÇ ½ÅÀÌ ¹«¸­ À§¿¡ ¥À» Æîijõ°í ¼Ò³à ȯÀÚÀÇ °¥ÁõÀ» ´Þ·¡ÁÖ±â À§ÇØ ±×¸©¿¡´Ù ¹ÙÀ§¿¡¼­ Èê·¯ ³ª¿À´Â ¹°À» ¹Þ°í ÀÖ´Â ¸ð½ÀÀÌ »õ°ÜÁ® ÀÖ´Ù. ÁÖÀ§¿¡´Â º£¸£±æ¸®¿ì½ºÀÇ '¾ÆÀ̳׾ƽº'¿¡¼­ Àοë¶õ ¶óƾ¾î ±¸Àý 'Inventas vitam juvat excoluisse per artes'°¡ »õ°ÜÁ® Àִµ¥ '±×¸®°í »õ·Î ¹ß°ßÇÑ Áö¹è·Î Áö»ó¿¡¼­ÀÇ »îÀ» ´õ ³´°Ô ¸¸µç ±×µé'À̶ó´Â ¶æÀÌ´Ù. Leland H. Hartwell), Ƽ¸ð½ ÇåÆ®(Timothy Hunt), Æú ³Ê½º(Sir Paul M. Nurse) Arvid Carlsson), Æú ±×¸°°¡µå(Paul Greengard), ¿¡¸¯ Ä˵é(Eric R. Kandel) Robert F. Furchgott), ·çÀ̽º À̱׳ª·Î(Louis J. Ignarro), Æ丮µå ¹Â¶óµå(Ferid Murad) Stanley B. Prusiner) Peter C. Doherty), ·ÑÇÁ ĪĿ³ª°Ö(Rolf M. Zinkernagel) Alfred G. Gilman), ¸¶Æ¾ ·Îµåº§(Martin Rodbell) Richard J. Roberts), Çʸ³ »þÇÁ(Phillip A. Sharp) Edmond H. Fischer), ¿¡µåÀ© Å©·¹ºê½º(Edwin G. Krebs) Erwin Neher), º£¸£Æ® ÀÚÅ©¸¸(Bert Sakmann) Joseph E. Murray), µµ³Î Åä¸Ó½º(E. Donnall Thomas) J. Michael Bishop), ÇØ·Ñµå ¹Ù¸Ó½º(Harold E. Varmus) Sir James W. Black), °ÅÅõ¸£µå ¿¤¸®¿Â(Gertrude B. Elion),Á¶Áö È÷Ī½º( George H. Hitchings) Susumu Tonegawa) Stanley Cohen), ¸®Å¸ ·¹ºñ ¸óÅ»¸®Ä¡(Rita Levi-Montalcini)

56. Dr.Tarek Said's Homepage-Nobel Prize Winners nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine SHERRINGTON LORD EDGAR DOUGLAS ADRIAN 1931OTTO HEINRICH WARBURG 1930 KARL LANDSTEINER 1929 christiaan eijkman SIR http://www.geocities.com/tsaid3/nobel.html

Nobel Prize Winners Literature Peace Physics Medicine ... Nationalities Nobel Prize in Literature 2001 Sir V.S. Naipaul 2000 Gao Xingjian 1997 Dario Fo 1996 WISLAWA SZYMBORSKA 1995 SEAMUS HEANEY 1994 KENZABURO OE 1993 TONI MORRISON 1992 DEREK WALCOTT 1991 NADINE GORDIMER 1990 OCTAVIO PAZ 1989 CAMILO JOSE CELA NAGUIB MAHFOUZ 1987 JOSEPH BRODSKY 1986 WOLE SOYINKA 1985 CLAUDE SIMON 1984 JAROSLAV SEIFERT 1983 SIR WILLIAM GOLDING 1982 GABRIEL GARCIA MARQUEZ 1981 ELIAS CANETTI 1980 CZESLAW MILOSZ 1979 ODYSSEUS ELYTIS ( ODYSSEUS ALEPOUDHELIS ) 1978 ISAAC BASHEVIS SINGER 1977 VICENTE ALEIXANDRE 1976 SAUL BELLOW 1975 EUGENIO MONTALE 1973 PATRICK WHITE 1972 HEINRICH BALL 1971 PABLO NERUDA 1970 ALEKSANDR ISAEVICH SOLZHENITSYN 1969 SAMUEL BECKETT 1968 YASUNARI KAWABATA 1967 MIGUEL ANGEL ASTURIAS 1965 MICHAIL ALEKSANDROVICH SHOLOKHOV 1964 JEAN-PAUL SARTRE 1963 GIORGOS SEFERIS ( GIORGOS SEFERIADIS ) 1962 JOHN STEINBECK 1961 IVO ANDRIAC 1960 SAINT-JOHN PERSE ( ALEXIS LEGER ) 1959 SALVATORE QUASIMODO 1958 BORIS LEONIDOVICH PASTERNAK 1957 ALBERT CAMUS 1956 JUAN RAMON JIMENEZ 1955 HALLDER KILJAN LAXNESS 1954 ERNEST MILLER HEMINGWAY 1953 SIR WINSTON LEONARD SPENCER CHURCHILL 1951 PER FABIAN LAGERKVIST 1950 EARL BERTRAND ARTHUR WILLIAM RUSSELL 1949 WILLIAM FAULKNER 1948 THOMAS STEARNS ELIOT 1947 ANDRE PAUL GUILLAUME GIDE 1946 HERMANN HESSE 1945 GABRIELA MISTRAL ( LUCILA GODOY Y ALCA-YAGA ) 1944 JOHANNES VILHELM JENSEN 1943-1940 Main Fund and Special Fund of this prize section.

57. Bienvenue Dans Buletin PPI De France Sekitar tahun 1900an di Jakarta, Dr. christiaan eijkman telah melakukan riset Akhirnyapada tahun 1929 eijkman diberi hadiah nobel, dengan demikian di http://www.geocities.com/bulppi/edisi3/riset.html

window.open('http://us.toto.geo.yahoo.com/toto?s=76001070', '_geo_toto', 'width=515,height=125'); window.open('http://us.toto.geo.yahoo.com/toto?s=76001070', '_geo_toto', 'width=515,height=125'); window.open('http://us.toto.geo.yahoo.com/toto?s=76001070', '_geo_toto', 'width=515,height=125'); Edisi September 2001 ISSN:1627-8755 Home Artikel Utama Wawancara Tentang PPI Menu Antar Budaya La Maison du monde Malais : Gerbang Informasi Dunia Melayu- Herman Munaf Refleksi Kenaikan BBM - Widya Utama Aktualita Kenali Negriku di Caen - Warsito Liputan 17-an Ada Ande-Ande Lumut di Marseille Surat Pembaca Salam dari TOURS - Shermina Oruh Riset dan Tradisi Ilmiah Oleh : Ciptadi* '...di bumi Indonesia ini pernah dilakukan riset bertaraf Internationnal yang berhasil memenangkan hadiah Nobel dan masalah yang dipilihnya juga berasal dari Indonesia.' Kita semua sudah mengetahui bahwa Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi (IPTEK) di Indonesia tertinggal jauh dibandingkan dengan yang ada di negara-negara maju. Perkembangan IPTEK sekarang ini semakin komplek dan sulit diramalkan, negara-negara industri terus meningkatkan teknologi canggihnya sementara negara berkembang masih harus mengurusi perekonomian di dalam negerinya. Basic Sciences atau ilmu dasar yang mencakup Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (MIPA) sangat menentukan perkembangan IPTEK, kurangnya penguasaan MIPA akan menghambat perkembangan IPTEK, ini dialami oleh negara - negara berkembang termasuk Indonesia.

58. VBS - MyEurope - Nobel Prizes Third Reich in 1938, but only after he had been compelled to instruct the Swedishbank in Stockholm to transfer the nobel Prize money christiaan eijkman (1929). http://www.univie.ac.at/Romanistik/Sprachwst/site/spratscher/vbs_myEurope_spring

Nobel Prizes Vienna Business School myEurope Deutsch Englisch ... Home From 1901 onwards Nobel Prizes have been awarded in Chemistry Physics Physiology or Medicine Literature (66) and Peace (46), and since 1969 also in Economics (17) to 391 scientists, economists, peace activists/organisations and writers from today's EU member states or candidate countries. During their journey across Europe, our two Spring Students, Caroline and Marlene , have also tried to find out, who they were, when they were awarded the prize, which countries they came from and where they lived when they received the prize. In the list below you will find reference to the latter in brackets. All links below go to the marvelleous site of the Swedish Academy . So let me invite you to follow our two Spring Students on another, this time not political but scientific, trip across our continent. CHEMISTRY Austria Fritz PREGL Richard KUHN (1939; Prize for 1938)

59. Winners Of The Nobel Prize In Medicine Or Physiology nobel Prize in Medicine or Physiology. Taken from The nobel Prize Internet Archive.2000. christiaan eijkman for his discovery of the antineuritic vitamin. http://www.manbir-online.com/htm3/nobel-med-list.htm

Nobel Prize in Medicine or Physiology Taken from - The Nobel Prize Internet Archive The prize was awarded jointly to: A RVID C ARLSSON ... REENGARD and E RIC K ANDEL for their discoveries concerning signal transduction in the nervous system. The prize was awarded to: G ÜNTER B LOBEL , for the discovery that proteins have intrinsic signals that govern their transport and localization in the cell. The prize was awarded jointly to: R OBERT F F ... GNARRO and F ERID M URAD for their discoveries concerning nitric oxide as a signalling molecule in the cardiovascular system. S TANLEY B P ... RUSINER for his discovery of Prions - a new biological principle of infection The prize was awarded jointly to: P ETER C D ... OHERTY and R OLF M Z ... INKERNAGEL for their discoveries concerning the specificity of the cell mediated immune defence. The prize was awarded jointly to: E DWARD B L ... OLHARD and E RIC F W ... IESCHAUS for their discoveries concerning the genetic control of early embryonic development. The prize was awarded jointly to: A LFRED G G ... ILMAN and M ARTIN R ODBELL for their discovery of G-proteins and the role of these proteins in signal transduction in cells.

60. Premio Nobel De Medicina - Laureados 1901-1999 Prêmio nobel de Medicina Laureados 1901-1999. Physiology or Medicine 1929,-eijkman, christiaan, for his discovery of the antineuritic vitamin ;. http://roberto.tzo.com/pg/nobelmed.htm

Prêmio Nobel de Medicina - Laureados 1901-1999 www.roberto.tzo.com Prize Laureate Motivation Physiology or Medicine 1901 VON BEHRING, EMIL ADOLF "for his work on serum therapy, especially its application against diphtheria, by which he has opened a new road in the domain of medical science and thereby placed in the hands of the physician a victorious weapon against illness and deaths" Physiology or Medicine 1902 ROSS, Sir RONALD "for his work on malaria, by which he has shown how it enters the organism and thereby has laid the foundation for successful research on this disease and methods of combating it" Physiology or Medicine 1903 FINSEN, NIELS RYBERG "in recognition of his contribution to the treatment of diseases, especially lupus vulgaris, with concentrated light radiation, whereby he has opened a new avenue for medical science" Physiology or Medicine 1904 PAVLOV, IVAN PETROVICH "in recognition of his work on the physiology of digestion, through which knowledge on vital aspects of the subject has been transformed and enlarged" Physiology or Medicine 1905 KOCH, ROBERT

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