61. 20th Century Year By Year 1981 nobel Prizes. Chemistry The prize was awarded jointly to fukui, kenichi, Japan,Kyoto University, Kyoto, b. 1918, d. 1998; and HOFFMANN, ROALD, USA, Cornell http://www.multied.com/20th/1981.html

Major Event/ Sports Nobel Prizes Pulitzer Prizes ... Popular Book s / Popular Television Shows Popular Music/ Grammy Awards/ Tony Awards Major Events of 1981 Pope John Paul II shot twice Mitterand elected French premire Martial law in Poland Israel destroys Iraq's nuclear reactor ... First woman elected to the Supreme Court First Space Shuttle flight Anwar Sadat Assasinated Sports Highlights NBA: Boston Celtics vs. Houston Rockets Series: 4-2 NCAA Football: Clemson Record: 12-0-0 Heisman Trophy: Marcus Allen, usc, RB points: 1,797 Stanley Cup: New York Islanders vs. Minnesota Northstars Series: 4-1 Super Bowl XV: Oakland Raiders vs. Philadelphia Eagles Score: 27-10 US Open Golf: David Graham Score: 273 Course: Merion GC Location: Ardmore, PA World Series: Los Angeles Dodgers vs. New York Yankees Series: 4-2 Popular Music 1."The Tide is High" ... Blondie 2."Celebration" ... Kool and the Gang 3."9 to 5" ... Dolly Parton 4."I Love a Rainy Night" ... Eddie Rabbit 5."Keep on Loving You" ... REO Speedwagon

62. Chemistry - Links For Chemists - Topics - Biographies Links to biographies of over 200 people who have advanced and refined the field of chemistry. A section Category Science Chemistry History...... Bragg, William Henry @ nobel SE; Brand(t), Hennig; de Broglie, LouisVictor fukui,kenichi; Gadolin, Johan @ Turku FI; Galvani, Luigi; Gay-Lussac, Joseph Louis http://www.liv.ac.uk/Chemistry/Links/refbiog.html

Links for Chemists Chemistry section of the WWW Virtual Library Virtual Library Science Chemistry : Biographies of Famous Chemists Unless otherwise stated, the biographies listed below are provided and listed with the kind permission of the The Nobel Foundation . If you know of any biographies of Chemists or scientists whose work has advanced chemistry, that we do not list, please inform us via our comments form Alder, Kurt US @ St. Andrews UK Anfinsen, Christian B Arrhenius, Svante August Arrhenius, Svante August Arrhenius, Svante August IL Arrhenius, Svante August Arfwedson, Johan August Astbury, William T. @ Leeds UK Aston, Francis William Avogadro, Lorenzo Romano AMADEO Carlo, comte de Quaregna et de Ceretto Avogadro, Amedeo @ Heriot Watt UK Avogadro, Amedeo FR Avogadro, Amadeo @ Torino IT Avogadro, Amadeo US Baekeland, Leo Hendrik @ Time Magazine US von Baeyer, Johann Friedrich Wilhelm Adolf Barton, Sir Derek Harold Richard Balmer, Johann Jakob @ St Andrews UK Beckman, Arnold Orville IL Beer, August Bequerel, Henri Antoine Bequerel, Henri Antoine

63. Nobel Prize In Chemistry - Wikipedia http//www.nobel.se/chemistry/laureates/index.html. C. Brown, Georg Wittig 1980 PaulBerg, Walter Gilbert, Frederick Sanger 1981 kenichi fukui, Roald Hoffmann http://www.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobel_Prize/Chemistry

Main Page Recent changes Edit this page Page history Special pages Set my user preferences My watchlist Recently updated pages Upload image files Image list Registered users Site statistics Random article Orphaned articles Orphaned images Popular articles Most wanted articles Short articles Long articles Newly created articles Interlanguage links All pages by title Blocked IP addresses Maintenance page External book sources Printable version Talk Log in Help Other languages: Dansk Italiano Nederlands Deutsch ... Polski Nobel Prize in Chemistry (Redirected from Nobel Prize/Chemistry Winners of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry , listed by year of award in ascending order. Jacobus Henricus van't Hoff Hermann Emil Fischer Svante August Arrhenius Sir William Ramsay ... Richard Adolf Zsigmondy The (Theodor) Svedberg Heinrich Otto Wieland Adolf Otto Reinhold Windaus Arthur Harden Hans Karl August Simon von Euler-Chelpin ... Robert Curl , Sir Harold Kroto Richard Smalley Paul D. Boyer John E. Walker ... Koichi Tanaka Source: http://www.nobel.se/chemistry/laureates/index.html Edit this page Discuss this page Page history ... Related changes Other languages: Dansk Italiano Nederlands Deutsch ... Recent changes It was last modified 18:30 Mar 13, 2003. All text is available under the terms of the

64. AFOSR Nobel Winners Air Force Office of Scientific Research nobel Prize Winners Sponsored by AFOSR. HarvardMedical School, Boston, MA. 1959. kenichi fukui Kyoto University. Chemistry. http://www.afosr.af.mil/afrnobel.htm

Text Version of Site Nobel Prize Winners Sponsored by AFOSR Name and Institution Scientific Discipline and "Award Citation Excerpt" Year Prize Awarded Year AFOSR Support Began Supported by AFOSR Before They Won the Prize Polykarp Kusch Columbia University, New York, NY Physics "precision determination of the magnetic moment of the electron" Willis Eugene Lamb Stanford University, Stanford, CA Physics "discoveries concerning the fine structure of the hydrogen spectrum" John Bardeen University of Illinois, Urbana, IL Physics "researches on semiconductors and their discovery of the transistor effect" Willard F. Libby University of California, Los Angeles, CA Chemistry "method to use carbon-14 for age determination in archaeology, geology, geophysics, and other branches of science" Robert Hofstadter Stanford University, Stanford, CA Physics "pioneering studies of electron scattering in atomic nuclei and for his thereby achieved discoveries concerning the structure of the nucleons" Eugene Paul Wigner Princeton University

65. Les Prix Nobel De Chimie Translate this page Les Prix nobel de Chimie. Scientifiques. Nationalités. 1901. Etats-Unis Etats-UnisRoyaume-Uni. 1981. kenichi fukui Roald Hoffmann. Japon Etats-Unis. 1982. A Klug. http://isimabomba.free.fr/prix_nobel/prix_nobel.htm

Les Prix Nobel de Chimie Scientifiques Jacobus Henricus Van't Hoff Pays-Bas Emil Hermann Fischer Allemagne August Svante Arrhenius Sir William Ramsay Royaume-Uni Adolf Von Baeyer Allemagne Henri Moissan France Eduard Buchner Allemagne Lord Ernest Rutherford Royaume-Uni Wilhelm Ostwald Allemagne O. Wallach Allemagne Marie Curie France Victor Grignard Paul Sabatier France France Alfred Werner Suisse T Richards Etats-Unis R Willstatter Allemagne F Haber Allemagne Walter Hermann Nernst Allemagne Royaume-Uni F Waston Royaume-Uni F Pregl Autriche R Zsigmondy Allemagne Theodor Svedberg H Wieland Allemagne Adolf Windaus Allemagne A Harden H Von Euler-Chelpin Royaume-Uni Allemagne H Fischer Allemagne Carl Bosch Friedrich Karl Rudolph Bergius Allemagne Allemagne Irving Langmuir Etats-Unis Harold Clayton Urey Etats-Unis France France Petrus Josephus Wilhelmus Debye Pays-Bas Sir Walter Norman Haworth Paul Karrer Royaume-Uni Suisse Allemagne Adolf Butenandt Leopold Ruzicka Allemagne Suisse Georg Hevesy de Heves Hongrie Otto Hahn Allemagne AJ Virtanen Finlande JB Sumer JH Northrop WM Stanley Etats-Unis Etats-Unis Etats-Unis R Robinson Royaume-Uni Arne Wilhelm Kaurin Tiselius William Francis Giauque Etats-Unis Otto Paul Hermann Diels Kurt Alder Allemagne Allemagne Glenn Theodore Seaborg Edwin Mattison McMillan Etats-Unis Etats-Unis AJP Martin LM Synge Royaume-Uni Royaume-Uni Hermann Staudinger Allemagne Linus Carl Pauling Etats-Unis Vincent du Vigneaud Etats-Unis CN Hinshelwood Royaume-Uni Russie A Todd Royaume-Uni Frederick Sanger Royaume-Uni J Heyrovsky Willard Frank Libby Etats-Unis Melvin Calvin Etats-Unis

66. Bandiere Del Giappone - About Japan Translate this page nobel YUKAWA Hideki, 1949, Fisica. TOMONAGA Shinichiro, 1965, Fisica. KAWABATA Yasunari,1968, Letteratura. EZAKI Reona, 1973, Fisica. SATO Eisaku, 1974, Pace. fukui kenichi, http://members.xoom.virgilio.it/bandiere/giapponemenu/abjp.htm

Impariamo il giapponese I caratteri giapponesie qualche lezione di giapponese Il Giappone Spiegazioni sul Giappone Diario Notizie del giappone Pensieri su varie cose Links I miei links preferiti o utili Chi sono? Qualcosa su di me BBS/Forum Scrivete le vostre impressioni sul mio sito, o potete trovare amici o scambiarvi informazioni. Se avete domande sul Giappone, potete scriverle qui. Chat C hat per appassionati del Giappone Guestbook Scrivete le vostre impressioni sul mio sito o un messaggio al webmaster HOME Giapponese Giappone Diario ... Chi sono?

67. October 11 ever to win a nobel Prize ?the prize in chemistry following kenichi fukui in 1981 http://www.mmjp.or.jp/amlang.atc/worldnow/00/oct/11.htm

Nobel Prize in Chemistry Rare Win for Japan TOKYO (Reuters) - For Japan, Tuesday's announcement that Hideki Shirakawa had shared in the Nobel Prize for chemistry was a rare accolade in an area that has often eluded them Shirakawa, an honorary professor at Tsukuba University northeast of Tokyo, was only the ninth Japanese ever to win a Nobel Prize and the first since 1994 when Kenzaburo Oe won the prize for literature ``I wasn't expecting this at all. I feel very honored,'' Shirakawa, 64, told Japanese television network TBS. It was the second Japanese prize in chemistry following Kenichi Fukui in 1981 The prize came largely as the result of an accident . In 1976, a student at Shirakawa's lab discovered that plastic polymers, which usually act as insulators for electricity , can in fact be conductors in some instances. This has opened a wide range of possibilities , such as plastic sheets that can be used as computer screens and then rolled up and carried around like a newspaper Other potential uses include micro-sized televisions, windows that change color and illuminated wallpaper. Shirakawa, then joined with his

68. Prémios Nobel Translate this page . Prémios nobel de Química. 1981 - kenichi fukui (Japão), Roald Hoffmann (EUA),pelas teorias, desenvolvidas separadamente, relativas à evolução das http://luisperna.com.sapo.pt/nobel_quimica.htm

69. NOBEL KÝMYA ÖDÜLLERÝ nobel KIMYA ÖDÜLLERI. 1901. VAN’T HOFF, JACOBUS. HENRICUS. 1981. fukui, kenichi.Japonya, Kyoto Üniversitesi, Kyoto, d. 1918, ö. 1998; ve. HOFFMANN, ROALD. http://www.tubitak.gov.tr/nobel/kimya-nodul.html

NOBEL KÝMYA ÖDÜLLERÝ VAN’T HOFF, JACOBUS HENRICUS Hollanda, Berlin Üniversitesi, Almanya, d. 1852, ö. 1911: “Kimyasal dinamiðin ve çözeltilerde ozmotik basýnçlarýn yasalarýný bularak saðladýðý üstün hizmetleri için” FISCHER, HERMANN EMIL Almanya, Berlin Üniversitesi, d. 1852, ö. 1919: “Þeker ve purin senteziyle ilgili çalýþmalarýyla verdiði üstün hizmetler için” ARRHENIUS, SVANTE AUGUST Ýsveç, Stokholm Üniversitesi, d. 1859, ö. 1927: “Çözünmenin elektrolitik kuramýný ortaya koyarak kimyanýn geliþmesine saðladýðý üstün hizmetler için” RAMSAY, Sir WILLIAM Ýngiltere, Londra Üniversitesi, d. 1852, ö. 1916: “Havadaki soy elementlerin keþfi ve bunlarýn periyodik tablodaki yerlerini saptayýþýyla verdiði üstün hizmetler için” VON BAEYER, JOHANN FRIEDRICH WILHELM ADOLF Almanya, Münih Üniversitesi, d. 1835, ö. 1917: “Organik boyalar ve hidroaromatik bileþikler konusundaki çalýþmalarýyla organik kimya ve kimya endüstrisinin geliþmesine saðladýðý üstün hizmetler için” MOISSAN, HENRI Fransa, Sorbonne Üniversitesi, Paris, d. 1852, ö. 1907: “Flor elementine iliþkin araþtýrmalarý, bu elementi ayrýþtýrýþý ve adýný taþýyan fýrýn ile ilgili çalýþmalarý için”

70. Prix Nobel De Chimie 1901- 1998 Translate this page Histoire de la chimie, Les prix nobel de Chimie 1901-2000. 1981. kenichi fukui(Japon, 4 oct. 1918) et Roald Hoffmann (Etats-Unis, 18 juil. 1937). http://www.sciences-en-ligne.com/lic/chimie/hist_chi/nobel_chimie.htm

Histoire de la chimie Les prix Nobel de Chimie 1901-2000 Racourcis : Alan J. Heeger (Etats-Unis, 22 janv. 1936) Alan G. MacDiarmid (Nouvelle-Zélande, 1929), et Hideki Shirakawa (Japon, 1926) ont été récompensés pour la découverte et le développement des polymères conducteurs, inaugurée en 1977 par la synthèse du polyacétylène conducteur. Ahmed H. Zewail . Utilisation des techniques laser ultrarapides (spectroscopie ultrarapide), pour observer le mouvement des atomes d'une molécule (états de transition) au cours d'une réaction chimique (femtochimie). Walter Kohn . Développement de la théorie des fonctions de densité. John A. Pople (Etats-Unis, 1925). développement des outils informatiques en chimie quantique. Paul D. Boyer (Etats-Unis, 1918) et John E. Walker (Royaume Unis, 1941). Elucidation du mécanisme de synthèse de l'ATP. Jens C. Skou

71. International Recognition Of Croatia, Nobel Prize An Appeal by 104 nobel Laureates. FOR PEACE IN CROATIA. Jerome I. Friedman, physics,1983; Milton Friedman, economics, 1981; kenichi fukui, chemistry, 1981; http://www.hr/darko/etf/nobel.html

Nobel Prize winners against the aggression on Croatia Many people throughout the world contributed to the international recognition of Croatia (January 15, 1992). We would like to present a list of 104 Nobel prize winners (in alphabetic order) who signed an appeal to stop the aggression of the Yugoslav Army on Croatia that started in 1991 (The New York Times, January 14th, 1992). We do this we the feeling of deepest gratitude. An Appeal by 104 Nobel Laureates FOR PEACE IN CROATIA During the past several weeks the Yugoslav Army has escalated its war against Croatia. Dozens of villages have been razed. Many historical monuments have been destroyed. Several cities, including Croatia's capital of Zagreb, have been bombed. Over 2,000* people have been killed. The undeclared war has already produced more than 100,000* refugees. The violence and destruction unleashed in Croatia is on a scale unknown in Europe since the Second World War. Innocent civilians are massacred. Hospitals and places of worship are destroyed. Conscience demands that we raise our voices against this senseless war. We appeal to the Western and Eastern governments to stop the Yugoslav Army wanton destruction.

72. Nobel Prizes In Chemistry The first Asian honored by a nobel prize is the Japanese kenichi fukui (1981), comingrather late with respect to the Asians who received the Physics prize as http://www.chem.auth.gr/english/Nobel.htm

On the turn of the first century of Nobel prizes. Nobel prizes in Chemistry: An overiew Pericles D. Akrivos Aristotle University of Thessaloniki Department of Chemistry, P.O.B. 135, GR-541 24 Thessaloniki, Greece e-mail for additions, corrections or suggestions Introduction Like in any other organized community, the global scientific one has adopted a series of processes through which to honor its exceptional members and make them known to the wider public by making known their participation in the advance of both science itself as well as the society in general. The official scientific communities are not very "young" since the oldest surviving ones are already entering their fourth century of existence. During this period and at certain moments they have honored their distinguished members by various means and they have also honored non-members by awarding them emeritus memberships. Several degrees of honors have been legislated and various kinds of medals have been prepared for this purpose, according to both the financial and the intellectual status of each scientific community and in relation to the degree of approval it was enjoying both in its locality and globally. The highest honor that a scientist can receive is, unambiguously and since the beginning of the 20th century, the Nobel prize. A few general points about the Nobel prizes in chemistry, just at the end of the first century of their award, as they can be deduced by the official announcements of the

73. Prix Nobel De Chimie Translate this page Prix nobel, kenichi fukui (1918-1998) et Roald Hoffmann (1937- ) ont été récompenséspour leurs théories, développées chacune séparément, sur le cours http://histoirechimie.free.fr/Nobel.htm

de Chimie Prix Nobel J.H. Van't Hoff (NL) E. Fischer (D) S. Arrhenius (S) W. Ramsay (GB) A. Von Baeyer (D) H. Moissan (F) E. Buchner (D) E. Rutherford (GB) W. Ostwald (D) O. Wallach (D) M.Curie (F) V. Grignard (F) et P. Sabatier (F) A.Werner (CH) Th. Richards (USA) R. Willstatter (D) F. Haber (D) W. Nernst (D) F. Soddy (GB) F. W. Aston (GB) F. Pregl (A) R. Zsigmondy (D) T Svedberg (S) H. Wieland (D) A. Windaus (D) A. Harden (GB) et H. Von Euler-Chelpin (D) H. Fischer (D) C.Bosch (D) et F. Bergius (D) J. Langmuir (USA) H.C. Urey (USA) J. F. Joliot-Curie (F) et I. Joliot-Curie (F) P Debye (NL) W.N. Haworth (GB) et P. Karrer (CH) A.F.J. Butenandt (D) et L. Ruzicka (CH) G. de Hevesy (S) O. Hahn (D) A.J. Virtanen (SF) J.B. Sumner (USA), J.H. Northrop (USA) et W.M. Stanley (USA) R. Robinson (GB) A.W.K. Tiselius (S) W.E Giauque (USA) O. Diels (D) et K. Alder (D) G.T.Seaborg (USA) et E.M. Mac Millan (USA) A.J.P. Martin (GB) et L.M. Synge (GB) H. Staudinger (D) L. Pauling (USA) V. du Vigneaud (USA) A. Todd (GB)

74. Premios Nobel Translate this page 1981- fukui kenichi (Jap.)- Roald Hoffmann (EUA3) interpretación dela simetreía orbital de las reacciones químicas. nobel DE LA PAZ, http://bib0.unsl.edu.ar/bibls/nobel.html

Principal Institucional Académica Bibliotecas y Museos ... Internet l Premios Nobel Literatura de la Paz Otros Premios QUIMICA 1911- Marie Curie2 (Fr.3) descubrimiento del radio 1912- Victor Grignard (Fr.) descubrimiento de los reativos Grignard. 1913- Alfred Werner (Suiza3) trabajos sobre el enlace molecular. 1916- (no concedido) 1917- (no concedido) 1919- (no concedido) 1924- (no concedido) 1926- Theodor Svedberg (Suec.) trabajo sobre sistemas dispersos. 1933- (no concedido) 1938- Richard Kuhn (no aceptado)5. 1939- Adolf Butenandt (Alem.) estudio de las hormonas sexuales (no aceptado)5 - Leopold Ruzicka (Suiza) investigaciones sobre metilenos y altos terpenos. 1947- Sir Robert Robinson (RU) investigaciones sobre alcaloides y otros productos de las plantas. 1949- WilliamGiauque (EUA) comportamiento de sustancias a muy bajas temperaturas. 1976- William N. Lipscomb (EUA) estructura de los boranos. 1983- Henry Taube (Can.) estudio de las reacciones de transferencia de electrones. LITERATURA 1901- Sully Prudhomme (Fr.) poeta. 1902- Theodor Mommsen (Alem.) historiador.

75. Boston Globe Online / Table Of Contents Roald Hoffman of Cornell University and Prof. kenichi fukui of KyotoUniversity in Japan, had won the 1981 nobel Prize for Chemistry. http://www.boston.com/globe/search/stories/nobel/1981/1981e.html

Archives Big Dig Book Reviews Boston Capital ... Week in Photos Search the Globe: Today Yesterday HARVARD PHYSICIST SHARES NOBEL PRIZE Author: By Robert Cooke Globe Staff Date: Tuesday, October 20, 1981 Page: Section: RUN OF PAPER A pioneering physicist at Harvard, Prof. Nicolaas Bloembergen, yesterday was named co-recipient of the 1981 Nobel Prize in Physics for work leading to development of lasers. Bloembergen, 61, of Lexington, will share half of the award with Prof. Arthur Schawlow of Stanford University. The other half goes to Kai Siegbahn of Uppsala University in Sweden. Also yesterday, the Swedish Royal Academy of Sciences announced that Prof. Roald Hoffman of Cornell University and Prof. Kenichi Fukui of Kyoto University in Japan, had won the 1981 Nobel Prize for Chemistry. The two Nobel Prizes are worth $180,000 each, and will be split among the recipients. Bloembergen, who came to Harvard to work with Prof. Edward Purcell in 1949, was given the award, the academy said, "for the development of laser spectroscopy." This work, he said during a news conference, involves study of the interaction of light with matter.

76. Joi Ito's Web: Minoya, Iyuki And Mrs. Fukui In Kyoto Mrs. fukui, the wife of my father's teacher, Professor kenichi fukui who would laterwin a nobel Prize for his orbital frontier theory in chemistry introduced http://joi.ito.com/archives/2002/08/28/minoya_iyuki_and_mrs_fukui_in_kyoto.html

polite fonts cool fonts English Japanese ... About Joi Ito This work is licensed under a Creative Commons License Items By Category Activism Advanced Science Art Blogging about Blogging ... Wireless and Mobile Blogrolling Smart Mobs Dan Gillmor's eJournal interesting-people Werblog ... Pete's Eats Joi Related Pages Joi's PGP Key Joi's CV Old Joi Site Neoteny ... Prix Ars Electronica Linkrolling Archives by Month April 2003 March 2003 February 2003 January 2003 ... July 1993 Photo Albums Tools I use and Love TMDA, my spam filter Movable Type blog publishing system Caucus Pretty Good Privacy ... Syndicate this site (XML) Link to this site: Logo by etoy.ZAI Supporting Webmaster: Justin Hall Main August 28, 2002 Minoya, Iyuki and Mrs. Fukui in Kyoto [ Joi's Diary and Personally Interesting Events Photo Wining, Dining and Cooking by Joichi Ito at August 28, 2002 07:54 AM After Koyasan, we went to Kyoto. The evening we arrived, we had a great kaiseki dinner at Sakamoto, one on our favorite kaiseki restaurants in Kyoto. It is in the Gion district and is on the river with a great view during the cherry blossom season. After dinner, we went to Minoya, a tea house. I wrote about tea houses in 1994 . Ichisuzu, whose photo appears in my entry from 1994 joined us. The picture to the right is a picture of Mizuka and Ichisuzu. Ichisuzu told us that Mamehide who I also met in 1994 left Kyoto to go to school to learn to be a painting restoration professional and that she was moving to Italy soon. She is the talk of the town.

77. NEW TRAVEL AGE - Directory - Guide In Japan 1966 Kyoto International Conference Hall opened. 1981 - fukui kenichi receivedthe nobel Prize for Chemistry. The Karasuma Subway Line opened. http://www.newtravelage.com/info/asia/japan/history/kyoto.htm

Kyoto Select Information History Culture Transportation Sightseeing Entertainment HISTORY 544 - The first "Aoi" Festival was held. 741 - Japan's capital was transferred to "Kyonin-kyo". 784 - Japan's capital was transferred to Nagaokakyo (Now Muko City and Nagaokakyo City in Kyoto Prefecture). 788 - Priest "Saicho" erected Enryakuji Temple on Mt. Hiei. 794 - "Heian-kyo" Capital (Now Kyoto City) was built. 798 - General "Sakanoue-no-Tamuramaro" erected Kiyomizu Temple. 869 - The first "Gion" Festival was held. 888 - Emperor "Uda" founded Ninnaji Temple. 905 - "Ki-no-Tsurayuki" compiled "Kokin-waka-shu" (Collection of Japanese Poems from Ancient and Modern Times) by imperial order. 952 - A five-storied pagoda was constructed at Daigoji Temple. 1053 - "Fujiwara-no-Yorimichi" erected "Ho-oh-do" Hall (Phoenix Hall) in Byodoin Temple. Latter half of the Heian Period(794 - 1192) - The main building of Ujigami Shrine was built.

78. Fq - Prémios Nobel Da Química 1983 Henry Taube; 1982 Aaron Klug; 1981 kenichi fukui, Roald Hoffmann; http://atelier.uarte.mct.pt/fq/quem/nobelqui.htm

Temas disponíveis Ácido-base Astronomia Átomo Dinâmica Electricidade Energia Estado gasoso Laboratório Orgânica Precipitação Reacções Soluções Substâncias Quem? Tabelas Outros links Índice Menu principal quem? Páginas neste tema Bibliografia Biografias Prémios Nobel da Física Prémios Nobel da Química Prémios Nobel da Química Galardoados com o Prémio Nobel da Química, atribuído pela Fundação Nobel , para distinguir trabalhos de grande importância na investigação Química: 2002 John B. Fenn, Koichi Tanaka, Kurt Wüthrich 2001 William S. Knowles, Ryoji Noyori, K. Barry Sharpless 2000 Alan J. Heeger, Alan G. MacDiarmid, Hideki Shirakawa 1999 Ahmed H. Zewail 1998 Walter Kohn, John A. Pople 1997 Paul D. Boyer, John E. Walker, Jens C. Skou 1996 Robert F. Curl Jr., Sir Harold W. Kroto, Richard E. Smalley 1995 Paul J. Crutzen, Mario J. Molina, F. Sherwood Rowland 1994 George A. Olah 1993 Kary B. Mullis, Michael Smith 1992 Rudolph A. Marcus

79. History Of Chemistry kenichi fukui and Roald Hoffmann (1981 nobel prize for theories of reaction propensity);Ilya Prigogine (1977 nobel prize for nonequilibrium thermodynamics). http://www.unb.ca/courses/chem1012/history.htm

History of chemistry The history of chemistry is very extensive. Here we focus on some of those chemists who have made significant contributions to thermodynamics and kinetics - topics taught in Chem 1012. First, here are some photos of famous chemists, and a link to the Nobel prizes for chemistry Some modern giants Ahmed Zewail (1999 Nobel prize for observing transition states) Walter Kohn and John Pople (1998 Nobel prize for development of computational chemistry) Paul Crutzen, Mario Molina and Sherwood Rowland (1995 Nobel prize for work on atmospheric chemistry) Rudolph Marcus (1992 Nobel prize for theories of electron transfer reactions) . Marcus has Canadian roots. Dudley Herschbach, Yuan Lee and John Polanyi (1986 Nobel prize for work on elementary chemical reaction processes). Polanyi is Canadian. Kenichi Fukui and Roald Hoffmann (1981 Nobel prize for theories of reaction propensity) Ilya Prigogine (1977 Nobel prize for non-equilibrium thermodynamics) Some old giants Svante Arrhenius , his 1903 Nobel prize , and his paper on rates of reaction Ludwig Boltzmann Robert Boyle and one of his papers on gas laws John Dalton Joseph-Louis Gay-Lussac and his paper on gas laws Josiah Willard Gibbs Fritz Haber and his 1918 Nobel prize.

80. Essays On Winners Of The Nobel Prize: Were the 1981 nobel Prizewinners in Science, Economics, and Kai Siegbahn, NicolaasBloembergen, Author Schawlow Chemistry kenichi fukui, Roald Hoffmann http://www.garfield.library.upenn.edu/prize/nobelwinners.html

Essays on Winners of the Nobel Prize: 'Of Nobel Class': Part 1. An Overview of ISI Studies on Highly Cited Authors and Nobel Laureates. Essays/Vol:15, #33, p.116, August 17, 1992. Eugene Garfield and Alfred Welljams-Dorof. "Of Nobel Class: A Citation Perspective on High Impact Research Authors" Theor. Med. 13(2): 117-35, June 1992. Essays/Vol:15, p.118, 1992 Eugene Garfield and Alfred Welljams-Dorof. "Of Nobel Class: A Citation Perspective on High Impact Research Authors (Part 2)" Theor. Med. 13(2): 117-35, June 1992. Essays/Vol:15, p.128, 1992. Theoretical Medicine's Special Issue on the Nobel Prizes and Their Effect on Science. Essays/Vol:15, #37, p.137, September 14, 1992. B.I.B. Lindahl, "Discovery, Theory Change, and the Nobel Prize: On the Mechanisms of Scientific Evolution. An Introduction." Theor. Med (whole issue) 13(2): 97-231, 1992. Essays/Vol:15, p.140, 1992-93 The 1991 Nobel Prize Winnersfrom Patch Clamps (Neher and Sakmann) to Spaghetti Theory (de Gennes), Social Costs (Coase), and NMR (Ernst)Were All Citation Superstars. Essays/Vol:15, #5, p.12, February 3, 1992.

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