21. Two UCSB Engineering Faculty Win Nobel Prizes STOCKHOLM, Sweden (AP) — A Russian and two USbased researchers won the NobelPrize in physics The work by winners alan J. heeger, alan G. MacDiarmid and http://www.engineering.ucsb.edu/Announce/nobel.html

Herbert Kroemer wins Nobel Prize in Physics; Alan Heeger wins in Chemistry RELATED LINKS: Press Conference at UCSB, October 10, 2000 (Photos and RealAudio) Announcement of Awards (Press Release and Webcast from Nobel Foundation) UCSB Press Release The Nobel Foundation FROM THE ASSOCIATED PRESS Four U.S. Researchers Awarded Nobel By KIM GAMEL Associated Press Writer OCTOBER 10, 10:35 EDT Also Tuesday, the chemistry prize went to two Americans and a Japanese scientist for their discoveries that plastic can be made electrically conductive. The work by winners Alan J. Heeger , Alan G. MacDiarmid and Hideki Shirakawa has spurred improvements in film, TV screens and windows and could eventually lead to a host of new technologies, the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences said. ``The physics prizes are about the electronics of today and the chemistry prizes are about the electronics of the future,'' academy member Per Ahlberg said. In physics, Zhores I. Alferov of the A.F. Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute in St. Petersburg, Russia, and Herbert Kroemer , a German-born researcher at the University of California at Santa Barbara , will share half the prize for work in developing technology used in satellite communications and cellular phones.

22. Nobel Prize 2000 Royal Swedish Academy of Science has announced that the nobel Prize in of Tsukuba,Japan), who jointly shared with Professor alan J. heeger (University of http://www.ims.tsukuba.ac.jp/Eng/Nobel.htm

Professor HIDEKI SHIRAKAWA is awarded the Nobel Prize in chemistry, 2000. Prof. Shirakawa, at the Press Conference at the University Hall(Oct. 13, 2000) The Royal Swedish Academy of Science has announced that the Nobel Prize in chemistry, 2000, was awarded to Professor (Emeritus) Hideki Shirakawa (Institute of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Japan), who jointly shared with Professor Alan J. Heeger (University of California at Santa Barbara, USA) and Professor Alan G. MacDiarmid (University of Pennsylvania, USA) for the discovery and development of conductive polymers on Oct.10, 2000. Professor Shirakawa has been a faculty member of Institute of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba for more than 20 years and has dedicated his life to both his research and education. He explored a unprecedented new area of polymer science by leading insulating polyacetylene to electrically conducting one. This achievement was often said to be triggered by an accidental mistake a thousand fold too much catalyst was added during synthesis of polymer resulting in a beautiful silvery film which possess many superior properties to metals when he was a research associate of Chemical Resources Laboratory at Tokyo Institute of Technology. When Professor Alan MacDiarmid heard about the film synthesized by Dr. Shirakawa, he invited him to the University of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia as a post-doctral fellow. They worked together with Dr. Alan Heeger in order to understand the mechanisms of the appearance of conductivity in insulating polymers and finally came to a conclusion that it is possible to introduce carriers in polymers by doping: modifying polyacetylene by oxidation with halogen vapor.

23. Nobel Prize In Chemistry - Wikipedia http//www.nobel.se/chemistry/laureates/index.html. John E. Walker, Jens C. Skou 1998Walter Kohn, John A. Pople 1999 Ahmed H. Zewail 2000 alan J heeger, alan G http://www.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobel_Prize/Chemistry

24. Nobel Prize In Chemistry - Wikipedia Skou 1998 Walter Kohn, John A. Pople 1999 Ahmed H. Zewail 2000 alan J heeger, alanG MacDiarmid Source http//www.nobel.se/chemistry/laureates/index.html, http://www.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_chemistry

25. The Nobel Prize In Chemistry 2000 The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences has decided to award the nobel Prize in Chemistryfor 2000 jointly to alan J. heeger University of California at Santa http://www.punjabilok.com/science/press_chnoble.htm

Garma Garam Saddi Dharti Sadde Log The land of five rivers Punjabi Millennium Sabhyachaar Books Literature Fiction Humor ... Poetry Faith and Religion Sikhism Sufi and Bhakti Tradition Arya Samaj Hinduism ... Islam Rasoi Punjabi Delicacies Exotic Recipes Education Institutions Studying Abroad Career... Tourism Destination Punjab Links Media Newspapers Magazines Television Online ... Radio More Health InfoTech Science Environment ... Fashion At Your Service Weather Matrimonials Free e-mail Free Web Pages ... Home Science The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2000 The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences has decided to award the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for 2000 jointly to Alan J. Heeger University of California at Santa Barbara, USA, Alan G. MacDiarmid University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA, Hideki Shirakawa University of Tsukuba, Japan "for the discovery and development of conductive polymers" Plastic that conducts electricity We have been taught that plastics, unlike metals, do not conduct electricity. In fact plastic is used as insulation round the copper wires in ordinary electric cables.Yet this year's Nobel Laureates in Chemistry are being rewarded for their revolutionary discovery that plastic

26. Department Of Chemical Engineering And Chemistry The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences has decided to award the nobel Prize in Chemistryfor 2000 jointly to. alan J. heeger University of California at Santa http://chem.poly.edu/pri/nobel.cfm

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2000 High School Program Visual Poster Sessions Annual Meetings Research Topics ... Papers and publications The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences has decided to award the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for 2000 jointly to Alan J. Heeger University of California at Santa Barbara, USA, Alan G. MacDiarmid University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA, Hideki Shirakawa University of Tsukuba, Japan "for the discovery and development of conductive polymers" Plastic that conducts electricity We have been taught that plastics, unlike metals, do not conduct electricity. In fact plastic is used as insulation round the copper wires in ordinary electric cables.Yet this year's Nobel Laureates in Chemistry are being rewarded for their revolutionary discovery that plastic can , after certain modifications, be made electrically conductive. Plastics are polymers, molecules that repeat their structure regularly in long chains. For a polymer to be able to conduct electric current it must consist alternately of single and double bonds between the carbon atoms. It must also be "doped", which means that electrons are removed (through oxidation) or introduced (through reduction). These "holes" or extra electrons can move along the molecule - it becomes electrically conductive. Heeger, MacDiarmid and Shirakawa made their seminal findings at the end of the 1970s and have subsequently developed conductive polymers into a research field of great importance for chemists as well as physicists. The area has also yielded important practical applications. Conductive plastics are used in, or being developed industrially for, e.g. anti-static substances for photographic film, shields for computer screen against electromagnetic radiation and for "smart" windows (that can exclude sunlight). In addition, semi-conductive polymers have recently been developed in light-emitting diodes, solar cells and as displays in mobile telephones and mini-format television screens.

27. Nobel Odulu Kazananlar nobel ÖDÜLÜ KAZANAN KÝMYACILAR. 2000 The prize is being awarded with one halfjointly to alan J. heeger, alan G. MACDIARMID, and HIDEKI SHIRAKAWA for the http://www.kimyaokulu.com/bilimin onculeri/html/nobel odulu kazananlar.htm

NOBEL ÖDÜLÜ KAZANAN KÝMYACILAR The prize is being awarded with one half jointly to: ALAN J. HEEGER ALAN G. MACDIARMID , and HIDEKI SHIRAKAWA for the discovery and development of conductive polymers. AHMED ZEWAIL for his studies of the transition states of chemical reactions using femtosecond spectroscopy. The prize was awarded for pioneering contributions in developing methods that can be used for theoretical studies of the properties of molecules and the chemical processes in which they are involved. The prize was divided equally between: WALTER KOHN for his development of the density-functional theory and JOHN A. POPLE for his development of computational methods in quantum chemistry. The prize was divided, one half being awarded jointly to: PAUL D. BOYER and JOHN E. WALKER for their elucidation of the enzymatic mechanism underlying the synthesis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and with one half to: JENS C. SKOU

28. Distinciones, Nombramientos, Premios Nobel Translate this page PREMIO nobel DE QUIMICA 2000 La Real Academia Sueca de Ciencias ha otorgadorecientemente el Premio nobel de Química de este año a alan J. heeger,. http://www.quimica.com.ar/Premios.html

Inicio Novedades Propuestas laborales Distinciones ... * MEDALLA DE ORO EN QUIMICA 1999 * PREMIO NOBEL DE QUIMICA 2000 La Real Academia Sueca de Ciencias ha otorgado recientemente el Premio Nobel de Química de este año a: Alan J. Heeger, nacido en 1936 en Sioux City, Iowa - USA. Es profesor de física y director del Institute for Polymers and Organic Solids de la Universidad de California en Santa Bárbara - USA. Alan G. MacDiarmid, nacido en 1927 en Masterton, Nueva Zelanda. Es profesor de química en la University of Pennsylvania - Philadelphia - USA. Hideki Shirakawa, nacido en 1936 en Tokyo. Es profesor de química en el Institute of Materials Science de la Universidad de Tsukuba - Japón. Han sido galardonados por su revolucionario descubrimento de que el plástico puede, luego de ciertas modificaciones, conducir la corriente eléctrica. Esto permite importantes aplicaciones prácticas como por ejemplo: sustancias antiestáticas para películas fotográficas, protectores de radiación electromagnéticas para pantallas de computadoras y ventanas capaces de eliminar la radiación solar. DESTACADO DEL SIGLO en Mercedes (Bs. As.)

29. Nobel Prize Winning Chemists alan J. heeger was awarded the nobel Prize in Chemistry 2000 in combination withalan G. MacDiarmid and Hideki Shirakawa , for the discovery and development http://www.sanbenito.k12.tx.us/district/webpages2002/judymedrano/Nobel Winners/a

Nobel Prize Winning Chemists Alan J. Heeger The Nobel Prize In Chemistry 2000 Alan J. Heeger and his colleagues at the University of California, Santa Barbara, have done pioneering research in the area of semi conducting and metallic polymers. His current research interests lie in the area of transport in semi conducting polymers and light emission from semi conducting polymers. His research group focuses on issues related to the fundamental electronic structure of this novel class of materials and carries out studies of light emitting iodides, light emitting electrochemical cells, and lasers, all fabricated from semi conducting polymers. Alan J. Heeger was awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2000 in combination with Alan G. MacDiarmid and Hideki Shirakawa , "for the discovery and development of conductive polymers." Back To Main Page

30. Nobel nobelWinning Chemists. Kurt Alder. Sidney Altman. Herbert A. Hauptman. WalterNorman Haworth. alan J. heeger. Dudley R. Herschbach. Gerhard Herzberg. http://www.sanbenito.k12.tx.us/district/webpages2002/judymedrano/Nobel Winners/n

Nobel-Winning Chemists Kurt Alder Sidney Altman Christian B. Anfinsen Svante August Arrhenius ... Eduard Buchner Adolf Friedrick Johann Butenandt Melvin Calvin Thomas Robert Cech Hans von Euler-Chelpin John Warcup Cornforth Donald J. Cram Marie Curie Elias James Corey Petrus (Peter) Josephus Wilhelmus Debye Paul J. Crutzen Robert F. Curl, Jr. Johann Deisenhofer Otto Diels ... Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin Jacobus Henricus van't Hoff Roald Hoffman Robert Huber Jean Frederic Joliot Irene Joliot-Curie ... Back To Main Page

31. Nobel Prize 2000 Yet this year's nobel Laureates in Chemistry are being rewarded for their revolutionary inour bags would suddenly fit inside a watch alan J. heeger, 64, was http://www.wam.umd.edu/~smela/nobel.htm

Nobel Prize in Chemistry Given to Discoverers of Conjugated Polymers The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for 2000 jointly to: Alan J. Heeger University of California at Santa Barbara, USA Alan G. MacDiarmid University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA Hideki Shirakawa University of Tsukuba, Japan " for the discovery and development of conductive polymers " We have been taught that plastics, unlike metals, do not conduct electricity. In fact plastic is used as insulation round the copper wires in ordinary electric cables. Yet this year's Nobel Laureates in Chemistry are being rewarded for their revolutionary discovery that plastic can, after certain modifications, be made electrically conductive. Plastics are polymers, molecules that repeat their structure regularly in long chains. For a polymer to be able to conduct electric current it must consist alternately of single and double bonds between the carbon atoms. It must also be "doped", which means that electrons are removed (through oxidation) or introduced (through reduction). These "holes" or extra electrons can move along the molecule - it becomes electrically conductive. Heeger, MacDiarmid and Shirakawa made their seminal findings at the end of the 1970s and have subsequently developed conductive polymers into a research field of great importance for chemists as well as physicists. The area has also yielded important practical applications. Conductive plastics are used in, or being developed industrially for, e.g. anti-static substances for photographic film, shields for computer screen against electromagnetic radiation and for "smart" windows (that can exclude sunlight). In addition, semi-conductive polymers have recently been developed in light-emitting diodes, solar cells and as displays in mobile telephones and mini-format television screens.

32. Press Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2000 The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences has decided to award theNobel Prize in Chemistry for 2000 jointly to alan J. heeger University of http://www.catize.com/pressnobelprize.html

Press release on the Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2000 The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences has decided to award the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for 2000 jointly to Alan J. Heeger University of California at Santa Barbara, USA, Alan G. MacDiarmid University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA, Hideki Shirakawa University of Tsukuba, Japan "for the discovery and development of conductive polymers" Plastic that conducts electricity We have been taught that plastics, unlike metals, do not conduct electricity. In fact plastic is used as insulation round the copper wires in ordinary electric cables.Yet this year's Nobel Laureates in Chemistry are being rewarded for their revolutionary discovery that plastic can, after certain modifications, be made electrically conductive. Plastics are polymers, molecules that repeat their structure regularly in long chains. For a polymer to be able to conduct electric current it must consist alternately of single and double bonds between the carbon atoms. It must also be "doped", which means that electrons are removed (through oxidation) or introduced (through reduction). These "holes" or extra electrons can move along the molecule - it becomes electrically conductive. Heeger, MacDiarmid and Shirakawa made their seminal findings at the end of the 1970s and have subsequently developed conductive polymers into a research field of great importance for chemists as well as physicists. The area has also yielded important practical applications. Conductive plastics are used in, or being developed industrially for, e.g. anti-static substances for photographic film, shields for computer screen against electromagnetic radiation and for "smart" windows (that can exclude sunlight). In addition, semi-conductive polymers have recently been developed in light-emitting diodes, solar cells and as displays in mobile telephones and mini-format television screens.

33. Alan J. Heeger Translate this page alan J. heeger Ganhador do nobel de Química (2000), juntamente com o compatriotaalan MacDiarmid, da Universidade da Pensilvânia eo japonês Hideki http://www.sobiografias.hpg.com.br/AlanJHee.html

Alan J. Heeger (nascido em 1936) Alan MacDiarmid Hideki Shirakawa Comportamento do poliacetileno condutividade dopagem ligar e desligar de Shirakawa. Por acaso, os dois se encontraram durante um coffee-break Escala de condutividade http://www.uol.com.br/cienciahoje/ Nova B U S C A :

34. Fq - Prémios Nobel Da Química Translate this page Galardoados com o Prémio nobel da Química, atribuído pela Fundação nobel,para distinguir trabalhos de grande 2000 alan J. heeger, alan G. MacDiarmid http://atelier.uarte.mct.pt/fq/quem/nobelqui.htm

Temas disponíveis Ácido-base Astronomia Átomo Dinâmica Electricidade Energia Estado gasoso Laboratório Orgânica Precipitação Reacções Soluções Substâncias Quem? Tabelas Outros links Índice Menu principal quem? Páginas neste tema Bibliografia Biografias Prémios Nobel da Física Prémios Nobel da Química Prémios Nobel da Química Galardoados com o Prémio Nobel da Química, atribuído pela Fundação Nobel , para distinguir trabalhos de grande importância na investigação Química: 2002 John B. Fenn, Koichi Tanaka, Kurt Wüthrich 2001 William S. Knowles, Ryoji Noyori, K. Barry Sharpless 2000 Alan J. Heeger, Alan G. MacDiarmid, Hideki Shirakawa 1999 Ahmed H. Zewail 1998 Walter Kohn, John A. Pople 1997 Paul D. Boyer, John E. Walker, Jens C. Skou 1996 Robert F. Curl Jr., Sir Harold W. Kroto, Richard E. Smalley 1995 Paul J. Crutzen, Mario J. Molina, F. Sherwood Rowland 1994 George A. Olah 1993 Kary B. Mullis, Michael Smith 1992 Rudolph A. Marcus

35. Alan J. Heeger - CIRS heeger, alan J. ajh@physics.ucsb.edu. Physics Department, University of California,Santa Barbara, CA, USA. 2000 nobel Prize in Chemistry for the discovery and http://www.cirs-tm.org/Chercheurs/Chemistry/heeger.htm

HEEGER, ALAN J. ajh@physics.ucsb.edu Physics Department, University of California , Santa Barbara, CA, USA. 2000 Nobel Prize in Chemistry "for the discovery and development of conductive polymers". Research Interests: Pioneering research in the area of semiconducting and metallic polymers. His current research interests lie in the area of transport in semiconducting polymers and light emission from semiconducting polymers (both photoluminescence and electroluminescence). His research group focuses on issues related to the fundamental electronic structure of this novel class of materials and carries out studies of light emitting diodes (LEDs), light-emitting electrochemical cells (LECs), and lasers, all fabricated from semiconducting (conjugated) polymers. Centre International de Recherche Scientifique [accueil]

36. Conducting Poloymers Interview With Dr. Alan Heeger addition to his work at UCSB, Dr. heeger is the chief scientist at the UNIAX Corporationand also won the 2000 nobel Prize in Dr. alan J. heeger Institute of http://www.esi-topics.com/conducting-polymers/interviews/Dr-Alan-Heeger.html

All Topics Menu Help About Contact ... Conducting Polymers Menu INTERVIEW with Dr. Alan Heeger ESI Special Topics, July 2001 Citing URL - http://www.esi-topics.com/conducting-polymers/interviews/Dr-Alan-Heeger.html n this interview with ESI correspondent Gary Taubes, Dr. Alan Heeger of the University of California, Santa Barbara discusses his work with semiconducting and metallic polymers, and how this work has evolved over the years. In our analysis of high-impact papers in the special topic of conducting polymers, 146 of Dr. Heeger’s papers were cited a total of 5,881 times, making him the most-cited author in this field. In addition to his work at UCSB, Dr. Heeger is the chief scientist at the UNIAX Corporation and also won the 2000 Nobel Prize in Chemistry. Could you give us a short overview of the evolution of organic polymer science? In the early days, the 1970s, we were laying out the initial discoveries and then building up the framework of the field. The big thing in the early 1980s was the theoretical work on

37. Small Times: News About MEMS, Nanotechnology And Microsystems He won the nobel Prize in chemistry last year for work that started more They werejoined by alan heeger at the University of Pennsylvania’s department of http://www.smalltimes.com/document_display.cfm?document_id=2054

38. Penn Engineering \\ COMPUTERS EMBEDDED UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA'S alan G. MAC DIARMID AND FORMER PENN PHYSICIST alanJ. heeger ARE AMONG THREE WINNERS OF THE 2000 nobel PRIZE IN CHEMISTRY. http://www.seas.upenn.edu/whatsnew/nobel.html

UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA'S ALAN G. MAC DIARMID AND FORMER PENN PHYSICIST ALAN J. HEEGER ARE AMONG THREE WINNERS OF THE 2000 NOBEL PRIZE IN CHEMISTRY PHILADELPHIA - Alan G. MacDiarmid, Ph.D., Blanchard Professor of Chemistry at the University of Pennsylvania, is one of three recipients of the 2000 Nobel Prize in Chemistry. Sharing the honor are former Penn faculty member Alan J. Heeger, Ph.D., now at the University of California at Santa Barbara, and Hideki Shirakawa, Ph.D., of the University of Tsukuba in Japan. The work underlying the award - which showed that plastics can be made to conduct electricity - was carried out at Penn in the late 1970s, when Drs. MacDiarmid and Heeger were both on the Penn faculty. The holder of some 30 U.S. patents, Dr. MacDiarmid, 73, has been at Penn since 1955. Dr. Heeger, 64, was a physicist on the Penn faculty from 1962 to 1983 and directed the University's Laboratory for Research on the Structure of Matter from 1974 to 1981. "This is indeed a moment for great joy and celebration, as we join the Nobel committee in acknowledging the achievements of an outstanding researcher and faculty member," said Penn President Judith Rodin. "This pathbreaking research into 'conducting polymers,' that is, plastics that can conduct electricity, introduced a new and completely unexpected phenomenon to the fields of chemistry and physics and has unleashed a flood of interdisciplinary studies which have continued unabated to this day. "Alan MacDiarmid is a truly extraordinary scientist and we offer him and his colleagues our deepest and most heartfelt congratulations."

39. The Johns Hopkins News-Letter 2000 nobel Prize in Chemistry. alan J. heeger, alan G. MacDiarmid, and Hideki Shirakawawere awarded for the discovery and development of conductive polymers. http://www.jhu.edu/~newslett/10-19-00/Science/2.html

Science October 19, 2000 The 2000 Nobel Prize winners BY NELSON YANG The Johns Hopkins News-Letter Alfred Nobel invented dynamite in 1866 and went on to make companies and laboratories in over twenty countries. Nobel desired to give away his fortune to promote peace and the intellectual pursuits of literature and science. The Nobel Foundation is a private institution established in 1900 based on the will of Alfred Nobel. It manages the funds and assets that make up the Nobel Prizes. The Nobel Prize is the first international award given yearly since 1901 honoring achievements in Physics, Chemistry, Medicine, Literature, and Peace. The Nobel Prizes are awarded annually in early October. The Prize Award Ceremony is held on December 10. 2000 Nobel Peace Prize Kim Dae Jung was awarded for his work for democracy and human rights in South Korea and in East Asia in general, and for his advancements toward peace and reconciliation with North Korea in particular. He is currrently the president of South Korea. 2000 Nobel Prize in Literature Gau Xing Jian was awarded for an oeuvre of universal validity, bitter insights and linguistic ingenuity, which has opened new paths for the Chinese novel and drama.

40. ChemComm Nobel Article nobel Prize Winners' Paper alan J. heeger (University of California at SantaBarbara, USA), alan G. MacDiarmid (University of Pennsylvania http://www.rsc.org/is/journals/current/chemcomm/nobel.htm

Nobel Prize Winners' Paper Alan J. Heeger (University of California at Santa Barbara, USA), Alan G. MacDiarmid (University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA) and Hideki Shirakawa (University of Tsukuba, Japan) have been awarded the Nobel Prize for Chemistry in 2000 for their discovery and subsequent development of conductive polymers. It is often taught that plastics, unlike metals, do not conduct electricity, yet this year's Nobel Laureates in Chemistry have been recognised for their revolutionary discovery that plastic, following some modification, can in fact conduct electricity. The group made their discovery in the late 1970s and have subsequently developed conductive polymers into an important area of research for chemists and physicists, with many practical applications in modern life. Heeger, MacDiarmid, Shirakawa et al. published their findings in the Society's journal Chemical Communications and you can now read their seminal article online for the first time: Synthesis of Electrically conducting Organic Polymers: Halogen Derivatives of Polyacetylene (CH) x , Hideki Shirakawa, Edwin J. Louis, Alan G. MacDiarmid, Chwan K. Chiang and Alan J. Heeger

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