81. Kimyaokulu - Nobel ödülü Kazanan Bilim Adamlarý nobel ÖDÜLÜ KAZANAN BILIM ADAMLARI VE YAPTIGI ÇALISMALAR. klug, sir AARONIngiltere, MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge, d. 1926 (Litvanya http://kimyaokulu.com/bilimin onculeri/nobel/nobel_odulu_kazananlar02.htm

NOBEL ÖDÜLÜ KAZANAN BÝLÝM ADAMLARI VE YAPTIÐI ÇALIÞMALAR YIL YAPILAN ÇALIÞMALAR VE BÝLÝM ADAMLARI COREY, ELIAS JAMES A.B.D., Harvard Üniversitesi, Cambridge, MA, d. 1928: Organik sentez kuramýný ve metodolojisini geliþtirdiði için ALTMAN, SIDNEY A.B.D. ve Kanada, Yale Üniversitesi, New Haven, CT, d. 1939; ve CECH, THOMAS R. A.B.D., Colorado Üniversitesi, Boulder, CO, d. 1947: RNA’nýn katalitik özelliklerini keþfettikleri için DEISENHOFER, JOHANN Federal Almanya Cumhuriyeti, Howard Hughes Medical Onstitute ve Texas Üniversitesi, Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas, Biyokimya Bölümü, TX, A.B.D., d. 1943; HUBER, ROBERT Federal Almanya Cumhuriyeti, Max-Planck-Institut für Biochemie, Martinsried, d. 1937, ve MICHEL, HARTMUT Federal Almanya Cumhuriyeti, Max-Planck-Institut für Biophysik, frankfurt/Main, d. 1948: Fotosentetik tepkime merkezinin üç boyutlu yapýsýný belirlediði için CRAM, DONALD J., A.B.D. Kaliforniya Üniversitesi, Los Angeles, CA, d. 1919; LEHN, JEAN-MARIE, Fransa, Universite Lois Pateur, Strasbourg, ve College de Fransa, Paris, d. 1939; ve

82. Elect99 klug, sir aaron, OM, BSc(Witwatersrand), MSc(Cape Town), PhD, ScD(Cantab), FRS, NobelLaureate (1982), Copley Medalist of the Royal Society, Foreign Associate http://www.ma.hw.ac.uk/RSE/organisation/elect99.htm

The following were elected to the Fellowship of the Royal Society of Edinburgh at its meeting held on 1 March 1999 Honorary Fellows BROECKER, Wallace S , BA, PhD(Columbia). Newberry Professor of Geology, Columbia University, USA. KLUG, Sir Aaron , OM, BSc(Witwatersrand), MSc(Cape Town), PhD, ScD(Cantab), FRS, Nobel Laureate (1982), Copley Medalist of the Royal Society, Foreign Associate of the National Academy of Science (USA). President, Royal Society, London. WATSON, James Dewey Royal Danish Acad; Amer Philos Soc; For Mem: Royal Society; Acad Sci Russia; HonDSc(Chicago,Indiana,Long Island,Adelphi,Brandeis,AlbertEinsteinCollMed,Hofstra,Harvard,Rockefeller,ClarksonColl,SUNY,Rutgers, BardColl,Stellenbosch,Fairfield,Cantab,Oxon), HonLLD(NotreDame), HonMD(BuenosAires); Nobel Laureate (1962). President, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, NY, USA. Ordinary Fellows BAILEY, Patrick Dawson

83. Untitled Document this story in one of his lectures and had a similar experience in 1962 when chemistSir aaron klug observed geodesic In 1982, klug won a nobel Prize for http://vv.arts.ucla.edu/publications/thesis/official/thirdcarbon.htm

Discovery of the third carbon molecule: Buckminsterfullerene Frequently the artist had conceived of the patterns or arrangements before the scientists had found their counterparts in the infra- or ultra-visible realms. The conceptual capability of the artists' intuitive formulation of the evolving new by subconscious coordinations are tremendously important. (Fuller, "Utopia or Oblivion," 111) Figure 16: Buckyball In the 1960s, Gyorgy Kepes, then Director of the Centre for Visual Studies at MIT, took uniformly sized black and white photographs of non-representational paintings by many artists. He mixed them all together with the same size black and white photographs taken by scientists of all kinds of phenomena through microscopes and telescopes. Then, together with his students, he classified the mixed up photographs by pattern types. What they found is not only that it was difficult to distinguish which was art and which was science, but when they looked at the backs of many art pieces, frequently they predated the scientific counterpart (Fuller, "Utopia or Oblivion," 113). Buckminster Fuller related this story in one of his lectures and had a similar experience in 1962 when chemist Sir Aaron Klug observed geodesic structuring of viruses and wrote to Fuller telling him of his discovery. Fuller wrote back immediately with the formula for the number of nodes on a shell (10f + 2, varying according to frequency) as confirmation of Klug's hypothesis, and Klug answered that the values were consistent with the virus research (Edmonson 239). It is important to note that geodesic domes were utilised worldwide fifteen years before electron microscopy enabled detection of virus capsids. In 1982, Klug won a Nobel Prize for his "structural elucidation of important nucleic acid-protein complexes," and has been described as a "biological map maker," a Magellan "charting the infinitely complex structures of body's largest molecules" ("A Map Maker of Molecules").

84. Pictures Of Nobel Laureates - Chemistry of photographs of the winners of the nobel Prize in 1974 Paul J. Flory; 1975 - SirJohn Cornforth; 1981 - Kenichi Fukui; 1981 - Roald Hoffmann; 1982 - aaron klug; http://chemistry.about.com/library/blchemists.htm

zfp=-1 About Homework Help Chemistry Search in this topic on About on the Web in Products Web Hosting Chemistry with Anne Marie Helmenstine Your Guide to one of hundreds of sites Home Articles Forums ... Help zmhp('style="color:#fff"') Subjects ESSENTIALS Periodic Table of the Elements Chemistry How-To Guide Chemical Structures Archive ... All articles on this topic Stay up-to-date! Subscribe to our newsletter. Advertising Free Credit Report Free Psychics Advertisement Index of Pictures - Nobel Laureates in Chemistry This is an index of photographs of the winners of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry. 1901 - Jacobus H. van't Hoff 1902 - Hermann Emil Fischer 1903 - Svante A. Arrhenius 1904 - Sir William Ramsay ... 1915 - Richard M. Willstätter 1916 - No Prize Awarded 1917 - No Prize Awarded 1918 - Fritz Haber 1919 - No Prize Awarded 1920 - Walther H. Nernst 1921 - Frederick Soddy 1922 - Francis W. Aston 1923 - Fritz Pregl 1924 - No Prize Awarded 1925 - Richard A. Zsigmondy 1926 - Theodor Svedberg 1927 - Heinrich O. Wieland 1928 - Adolf O. R. Windaus ... 1932 - Irving Langmuir 1933 - No Prize Awarded 1934 - Harold C. Urey

85. Scientists: Life Sciences Kendall, Edward Calvin; Kircher, Athanasius; klug, sir aaron; Kornberg, Arthur; http://www.factmonster.com/spot/scibio4.html

Notable Scientists: Life Sciences Biologists, botanists, geneticists, medical scientists, microbiologists, psychiatrists, psychologists, and zoologists Jump to a category: Biologists Botanists Geneticists Medical Scientists Microbiologists Psychiatrists and Psychologists Zoologists Biologists RELATED LINKS Cloning: Facts and Fallacies Life Science Scientific Classification Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine Search for more scientists and other notable figures Altman, Sidney Baer, Karl Ernst von Bartram, William Bekesy, Georg von ... Wolff, Caspar Friedrich Botanists Bailey, Liberty Hyde Banks, Sir Joseph Bartram, John Bauhin, Gaspard ... Warming, Johannes Eugenius Bülow Geneticists Beadle, George Wells Berg, Paul Bridges, Calvin Blackman Brown, Michael Stuart ... Wilkins, Maurice Hugh Frederick Medical Scientists Abano, Pietro d' Abbe, Robert Abel, John Jacob Addison, Thomas ... Zinsser, Hans Microbiologists Arber, Werner Baltimore, David Cech, Thomas Robert Dubos, René Jules ... Zinsser, Hans Psychiatrists and Psychologists Adler, Alfred Allport, Gordon W. Baldwin, James Mark Beers, Clifford Whittingham ... Yerkes, Robert Mearns Zoologists Agassiz, Louis

86. Chemistry 1982 The nobel Prize in Chemistry 1982 Press Release Presentation Speech aaron KlugAutobiography nobel Lecture Banquet Speech Interview Swedish nobel Stamps. http://www.nobel.se/chemistry/laureates/1982/

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1982 "for his development of crystallographic electron microscopy and his structural elucidation of biologically important nuclei acid-protein complexes" Aaron Klug United Kingdom MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology Cambridge, United Kingdom b. 1926 (in Zelvas, Lithuania) The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1982 Press Release Presentation Speech Aaron Klug ... Swedish Nobel Stamps The 1982 Prize in: Physics Chemistry Physiology or Medicine Literature ... Economic Sciences Find a Laureate: Last modified June 16, 2000 The Official Web Site of The Nobel Foundation

87. Aaron Klug - 1982 aaron klug was born in 1926 in Lithuania, but in 1928 his family emigratedto Durban, South Africa, and he was educated at Durban High School. http://www2.mrc-lmb.cam.ac.uk/archive/Klug82.html

"for his development of crystallographic electron microscopy and his structural elucidation of biologically important nucleic acid-protein complexes" The Zinc Fingure Domain. His group continued to work on the structure of viruses and on the assembly of TMV. Close study of electron micrographs of viruses led to the development of quantitative methods for their analysis, leading to general methods for calculating three-dimensional maps of specimens. The interests of his group soon diversified to include work on the structure of DNA and RNA. The crystal structure of tRNA was established in 1974, and recently a hammerhead ribozyme RNA was solved. Analysis of the nucleosome core and higher order structures led to an understanding of how DNA is packed in chromosomes. Work on transcription factor binding to DNA led to the discovery of the zinc finger domain. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1969 and became its President in 1995. He was knighted in 1988 and appointed to the Order of Merit in 1995. Fred Sanger, 1958

88. Nobel nobelWinning Chemists. Kurt Alder. Sidney Altman. John Cowdery Kendrew. AaronKlug. William S. Knowles. Walter Kohn. sir Harold W. Kroto. Richard Kuhn. http://www.sanbenito.k12.tx.us/district/webpages2002/judymedrano/Nobel Winners/n

Nobel-Winning Chemists Kurt Alder Sidney Altman Christian B. Anfinsen Svante August Arrhenius ... Eduard Buchner Adolf Friedrick Johann Butenandt Melvin Calvin Thomas Robert Cech Hans von Euler-Chelpin John Warcup Cornforth Donald J. Cram Marie Curie Elias James Corey Petrus (Peter) Josephus Wilhelmus Debye Paul J. Crutzen Robert F. Curl, Jr. Johann Deisenhofer Otto Diels ... Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin Jacobus Henricus van't Hoff Roald Hoffman Robert Huber Jean Frederic Joliot Irene Joliot-Curie ... Back To Main Page

89. History Of Chemistry sir Walter Norman Haworth, sir Walter Norman Haworth, sir Walter Norman Haworth,sir Walter Norman Haworth, sir Walter Norman Haworth, Prix nobel de 1935 à http://www.chemistrycoach.com/history_of_chemistry.htm

90. KLUWER Academic Publishers | In Our Own Image appeal to a wide range of readers who are guaranteed not to find a dull page.' SirAaron klug, nobel Laureate, President of the Royal Society (London) `A book http://www.wkap.nl/prod/b/0-306-46091-2

Title Authors Affiliation ISBN ISSN advanced search search tips Books In Our Own Image In Our Own Image Personal Symmetry in Discovery Add to cart by Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Hungary Magdolna Hargittai This book inquires into the nature of scientific discovery. The focus is on six personalities and six scientific fields: Johannes Kepler and modeling, Buckminster Fuller and molecules, Linus Pauling and helices of biological systems, A. Kitaiigorodskii and packing of shapes, D.J. Bernal and quasicrystals, and Pierre Curie and symmetry breaking. Excerpts from conversations with 40 leading scientists, including 17 Nobel laureates, enliven the discussion. Culture and science blend inseparably in this book and natural curiosity is the only prerequisite to enjoy it. The award winning authors created this book for the interested general public and it is illustrated by striking images. Contents Review(s) Martin Gardner, Formerly of Scientific American, author of The New Ambidextrous Universe The book departs from the standard types of history in that it brings in the personalities of the people who have made great advances in our understanding of structures, inorganic, organic, and biological The stories bring out the personal side of scientific discoveries with the hurdles, obstacles, side steps, and controversies; and this makes for a most lively book quite different from a more conventional academic history of the subjects tackled. ... The book can appeal to a wide range of readers who are guaranteed not to find a dull page.

91. Geneticists Protest At DNA Of Rice Becoming A Trade Secret The scientists, who include British nobel laureates sir Paul Nurse and sir AaronKlug, are up in arms against a plan to lock away the entire rice sequence on a http://www.commondreams.org/headlines02/0318-01.htm

Home Newswire About Us Donate ... Archives Headlines Published on Monday, March 18, 2002 in the lndependent/UK Geneticists Protest at DNA of Rice Becoming a Trade Secret by Steve Connor The scientists, who include British Nobel laureates Sir Paul Nurse and Sir Aaron Klug, are up in arms against a plan to lock away the entire rice sequence on a company database rather than having it published in the open scientific literature. They have written to the editorial board of Science to complain of an alleged deal between the journal and a Swiss-based agrochemicals company, Syngenta, which wants to store the rice genome on its commercial database. "If this is so, then it represents a very serious threat to genomics research," they write. Syngenta announced last year that it had completed a draft map of the rice genome and now wanted to publish the finished map in Science and so claim the scientific priority that comes with publication in a prestige journal. However, Science The letter to Science is signed by some of the most prominent specialists in the field of genetics, such as Bob Waterston of Washington University in St Louis; David Botstein of Stanford University in California; Michael Ashburner of Cambridge University, and Sir John Sulston of the Sanger Center in Cambridge. They say that a similar deal last year, which allowed the biotechnology company Celera to store its sequence of the human genome on its private database rather than having it published in a publicly-available biotechnology database called "GenBank", was highly damaging to the open tradition of science.

92. Nat'l Academies Press, Nobel Prize Women In Science: (2001), 13 Rosalind Elsie F Chapter on the talented and hardworking physical chemist. Searchable page images.Category Science Biology History People Franklin, Rosalind...... nobel prize women, nobel prize, prize women franklin, dna molecule, colleague aaronklug, english graduate student, funding agency report, sir lawrence bragg http://www.nap.edu/books/0309072700/html/303.html

Nobel Prize Women in Science: Their Lives, Struggles, and Momentous Discoveries, Second Edition Joseph Henry Press ( JHP Related Books CHAPTER SELECTOR: Openbook Linked Table of Contents Front Matter, pp. i-xii 1 A Passion for Discovery, pp. 1-8 2 Marie Sklodowska Curie, pp. 9-36 3 Lise Meitner, pp. 37-63 4 Emmy Noether, pp. 64-90 5 Gerty Radnitz Cori, pp. 91-116 7 Barbara McClintock, pp. 144-174 8 Maria Goeppert Mayer, pp. 175-200 9 Rita Levi-Montalcini, pp. 201-224 10 Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin, pp. 225-253 11 Chien-Shiung Wu, pp. 254-278 12 Gertrude Belle Elion, pp. 279-302 13 Rosalind Elsie Franklin, pp. 303-331 14 Rosalyn Sussman Yalow, pp. 332-354 15 Jocelyn Bell Burnell, pp. 355-377 Afterword, pp. 406-407 Notes, pp. 408-429 Picture Acknowledgments, pp. 430-432 Index, pp. 433-459 About the Author, pp. 460-460 GO TO PAGE: TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE PRINTABLE PDF IMAGE CHAPTER PAGE PURCHASE OPTIONS PAPERBACK You may want to explore these Related Books CHAPTER SELECTOR: Openbook Linked Table of Contents Front Matter, pp. i-xii 1 A Passion for Discovery, pp. 1-8 2 Marie Sklodowska Curie, pp. 9-36

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