61. SLAC Library Conferences Experiments Institutions Feynman, Richard P. + (Caltech) PAPERS STUDENTS Update U. (1942) UndergradMIT nobel Prize 1965. wigner, eugene Paul + (Princeton U.) PAPERS STUDENTS http://usparc.ihep.su/spires/find/hepnames/www?note=nobel prize&sequence=note(d)

62. Biographies Of The Nuclear Age eugene P. wigner, 19021995, (4) eugene Paul wigner from Manhattan Project HeritagePreservation Association, (5) eugene wigner – Biography from The nobel http://eduscapes.com/42explore/nuclear3.htm

Biographies of the Nuclear Age This webpage is a companion to a project on the Nuclear Age from eduScapes . Housed below is an indexed list of biography links for a select group of people that have made significant contributions or roles in the fields of nuclear energy, nuclear physics, nuclear medicine, nuclear armament and disarmament. Don't miss the other sites, Nuclear Age or , where you can find lots more related information, resources, activities, lesson plans, and more. Biography of the Developers of the First Atomic Bomb http://www2.vo.lu/homepages/geko/atom/biogr.htm Here you find brief biographies of Neils Bohr, Joseph Carter, Enrico Fermi, Richard Feyman, Robert Oppenheimer and biographies of Lise Meitner, Albert Einstein, Otto Hahn and Leo Szilard. Similar Multiple-biography Website: 2) Radioactivity: Famous People from Broadoak Community School http://www.darvill.clara.net/nucrad/people.htm

63. Nobel Prize In Physics Winners 2002 nobel Prize in Physics Winners 20021901. (also available in alphabetical arrangement),2002 eugene P. wigner for his contributions to the theory of the http://fatihince.tripod.com/nobel.html

64. Chem 302 Spring 2000 Links nobel Prizes closely related to Physical Chemistry II and Polykarp Kusch (Physics)1962 John Kendrew and Max Perutz 1963 eugene P. wigner, Maria Goeppert http://inst.augie.edu/~viste/302s2000/links.html

Home page Labs Links Augustana Chem Dept Chemistry 302 Spring 2000 Physical Chemistry II Instructor: Arlen Viste Links Link to the Spring 1999 Chem 302 web page. ACS ChemCenter Atkins' Physical Chemistry home page NIU Chemistry Links Chime Cheryl Campbell Hage Chime in MoleCVUE Wayne P. Anderson and Arlen Viste Chime embed tags reference Cool Chime Sites MDL Chime Demos and Tutorials Chime Resources ... Rasmol Tcl/Tk Scriptics site Tcl/Tk links Hypercube (HyperChem) Wavefunction (Spartan) Links for Chemists Martindale's Virtual Chemistry Center WebMolecules Molecular Modeling ... Protein Explorer Protein Data Bank - RCSB after 1 July 1999 NIST WebBook Crystallography Crystallography Centre, Galway , Ireland SHELX tutorials at Galway SHELX home page NRCVAX documentation NRCVAX references PC crystallographic programs Tutorial on x-ray diffraction Chime in MoleCVUE Wayne P. Anderson and Arlen Viste Inorganic crystal structures Spectroscopy at Potsdam H and C NMR, IR, MS) PLU FID Archive (NMR) Nobel Foundation , Sweden Nobel Prizes Nobel Prizes closely related to Physical Chemistry II Max von Laue (Physics) William H. Bragg and William L. Bragg (Physics)

65. Chem 302 Spring 1999 Links nobel Prizes closely related to Physical Chemistry II Lamb and Polykarp Kusch (Physics)1962 John Kendrew and Max Perutz 1963 eugene P. wigner (Physics) 1964 http://inst.augie.edu/~viste/302s99/links.html

Home page Links Augustana Chem Dept Chemistry 302 Spring 1999 Physical Chemistry II Instructor: Arlen Viste Links Link to the Spring 1998 Chem 302 web page. ACS ChemCenter Atkins' Physical Chemistry home page Chemistry Information on the Internet Chime documentation Chime in MoleCVUE Wayne P. Anderson and Arlen Viste Chime: further examples Cheryl Campbell Hage MDL demos MDL Chime Support MDL Chime Tutorials ... Hypercube (HyperChem) LaTrobe WebChemistry Martindale's Virtual Chemistry Center Molecular Modeling NIST WebBook NMR chemical shifts ( Potsdam Nobel Foundation , Sweden Nobel Prizes Nobel Prizes closely related to Physical Chemistry II Max von Laue (Physics) William H. Bragg and William L. Bragg (Physics) Max Planck (Physics) Albert Einstein (Physics) Niels Bohr (Physics) Robert A. Millikan (Physics) The Svedberg Louis De Broglie (Physics) C. V. Raman (Physics) Werner Heisenberg (Physics) Clinton Davisson and George P. Thomson (Physics) Otto Stern (Physics) Wolfgang Pauli (Physics) Arne Tiselius Felix Bloch and Edward M. Purcell (Physics)

66. FIZIK NOBEL ÖDÜLLERI FIZIK nobel ÖDÜLLERI. 1901. 1963. wigner, eugene P. ABD, Princeton Üniversitesi,Princeton, NJ, d. 1902 (Budapeste, Macaristan’da), ö. 1995 http://www.tubitak.gov.tr/nobel/fizik-nodul.html

67. Maria Geopper-Mayer She worked with Dr. Hans D. Jensen and eugene P. wigner, on the In 1963, they hadwon the nobel Prize, the world's most respected science prize, in physics! http://www.sjsu.edu/depts/Museum/maria.html

Maria Geopper-Mayer was not only the second woman in the Nobel's history to win the prize in the field of physics but also was the first American woman to be honored. Maria was born on June 28,1906 in Kattowitz, a German city that is Polish now. She was greatly influenced by her father, Dr. Friedrich Geoppert. It was because of him that Maria developed a love for science. In the beginning of her university-hood, she decided to study mathematics. The year 1924, Maria Geoppert switched her study from mathematics to physics after she attended Max Born's physics seminar and she decided to do it in atomic physics under Max Born. Maria became a citizen of the United States and the mother of Marianne Mayer in 1933. During the World War II, she worked for the government and helped to develop the atomic bombs that ended the war, but she wished they hadn't worked. She completed her doctoral work on an aspect of atomic structure called quantum mechanics. The theory of quantum mechanics involves very complicated mathematics and is useful to physicists in describing the motions of electrons in the atom. Our present concept of the structure of the atom is based on this theory. She worked with Dr. Hans D. Jensen and Eugene P. Wigner, on the shell theory which was published in 1955, Elementary Theory of Nuclear Shell Structure. Mayer's shell theory explained the arrangement of particles in the nucleus atoms. In 1963, they had won the Nobel Prize, the world's most respected science prize, in physics! Besides as a Nobel winner, Maria was a member of the national Academy of sciences, the Acdemy of Heidelberg, the American Acdemy of Arts and Sciences, and a fellow of the American Physical Society.

68. 20th Century Year By Year1963 Hud . nobel Prizes. Physics The prize was divided, one half being awarded to wigner,eugene P., USA, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, b. 1902 (in Budapest http://www.multied.com/20th/1963.html

Major Event/ Sports Nobel Prizes Pulitz er Prizes ... Popular Book s / Popular Television Shows Popular Music/ Tony Awards Grammy Awards Major Events of 1963 French Veto Common Maket Ngo Dinh Diem Assasinated Kenya Independent OAU Founded ... USS Thresher Sinks Sports NBA: Boston Celtics vs. LA Lakers Series: 4-2 NCAA Football: Texas Record: 11-0-0 Heisman Trophy: Roger Staubach, navy QB points: 1,860 Stanley Cup: Toronto Maple Leafs vs. Detroit Red Wings Series: 4-1 US Open Golf: Julius Boros Score: 293 Course: The Country Club Location: Brookline, MA World Series: Los Angeles Dodgers vs. NY Yankees Series: 4-0 Chart-Toppers: 1963 1."Go Away Little Girl" ... Steve Lawrence 2."Walk Right In" ... The Rooftop Singers 3."Hey Paula" ... Paul and Paula 4."Walk Like a Man" ... The Four Seasons 5."Our Day Will Come" ... Ruby and the Romantics 6."He's So Fine" ... The Chiffons 7."I Will Follow Him" ... Little Peggy March 8."If You Wanna Be Happy" ... Jimmy Soul

69. Bibliography Rotblat, J. (1995, webtext) Remember your Humanity (1995 nobel Peace Prize Speech Szanton,A. (1992) The Recollections of eugene P. wigner, Plenum Press http://www.bun.kyoto-u.ac.jp/~suchii/Sci.Ethics/biblio.html

‰ÈŠw‚Ì—Ï—Šw ŽQl•¶Œ£ ƒvƒ‰ƒbƒgAR. i1995jw”­–¾‚Ì—ðŽjxiÔ–؏º•vŠÄCjAŠwŒ¤B ¯–ì—́i1995jw’N‚ª‚Ç‚¤‚â‚Á‚ăRƒ“ƒsƒ [ƒ^‚ð‘n‚Á‚½‚Ì‚©x‹¤—§o”ŁB “àˆä‘yŽµi1988jAwŽ©—R‚Ì–@‘¥E—˜ŠQ‚̘_—xAƒ~ƒlƒ‹ƒ”ƒ@‘–[A2ÍA3ÍB Burks, A. W. and Burks, A. R. (1988) The First Electronic Computer, the Atanasoff Story , Univ. of Michigan Press. ¼‰ir’ji1987jwƒ_[ƒEƒBƒ“‚ð‚ß‚®‚élXx’©“úV•·ŽÐ “àˆä‘yŽµi1993juŒ`Ž¿•ªŠò‚ÌŒ´—vw‹ž“s‘åŠw•¶Šw•”Œ¤‹†‹I—vx32 Brooks, J. L. (1984) Just before the Origin , Columbia University Press. Ospovat, D. (1981) The Development of Darwin's Theory , Cambridge University Press. ‘æŽOÍ Martin, T., ed. (1932) Faraday's Diary, Vol. I, G. Bell and sons. Nature 413, 13 September 2001. Pearce Williams (1965) Michael Faraday , Chapman and Hall. ¬ŽRŒc‘¾i1999jwƒtƒ@ƒ‰ƒf[xu’kŽÐŠwp•¶ŒÉB http://www.bun.kyoto-u.ac.jp/phisci/Newsletters/newslet_32.html ‘æŽlÍ ƒO[ƒ‹ƒhAS. J. i1997jwƒjƒƒgƒŠ‚ÌŽ•x‰ºi“n•Ó­—²AŽO’†MG–ójAƒnƒ„ƒJƒ•¶ŒÉB “n•Ó­—²i1997juƒO[ƒ‹ƒhÄ“ǁv‘OŒf‘‚ ‚Æ‚ª‚«B ’·’JìáÁ—Žqi1999jw‰ÈŠw‚̖ډȊw‚Ì‚±‚±‚ëxAŠâ”gV‘B Spencer, F. (1990)

70. Harapan's Bookshelf: Nobel Prize In Physics nobel Prize in Physics last updated on 02/02/25. Link Official Website of nobelFoundation Physics Physics 1963. eugene P. wigner for his contributions http://www.harapan.co.jp/english/e_books/E_B_nobel_phy_e.htm

Search Now: Search: English Books Japanese Books Both Keywords: Japanese Amazon.com customer service Amazon.com Shipping Information Are you in Japan? Are you interested in Japan? English Books in Japan Books in Japanese Nobel Prize in Physics last updated on Link: Official Website of Nobel Foundation: Physics Physics 1998 Robert B. Laughlin and Daniel C. Tsui for their discovery of a new form of quantum fluid with fractionally charged excitations. Physics 1997 STEVEN CHU, CLAUDE COHEN-TANNOUDJI and WILLIAM D. PHILLIPS for development of methods to cool and trap atoms with laser light. Physics 1996 DAVID M. LEE DOUGLAS D. OSHEROFF and ROBERT C. RICHARDSON for their discovery of superfluidity in helium-3. Physics 1995 MARTIN L. PERL for the discovery of the tau lepton FREDERICK REINES for the detection of the neutrino. Physics 1994 BERTRAM N. BROCKHOUSE for the development of neutron spectroscopy ; CLIFFORD G. SHULL

71. Untitled He won a nobel prize in chemistry as well as a nobel Peace Prize. Henry Eyring.American Professor eugene wigner. was spectroscopies. Richard P. Feynman. http://simons.hec.utah.edu/TheoryPage/links&ref.htm

Theoretical Chemistry World Wide Web Links and References Protein folding Links that offer access to information on this subject include http://www.amber.UCSF.edu/amber/amber.html http://www.msi.com/science/index.html In addition, Professor Peter Wolynes at the University of Illinois is an expert on this subject. Lasers Two of the most activeworkers who use lasers to probe molecular structure and dynamics are: Professor Dick Zare, Stanford University http://www-chem.stanford.edu/faculty/zare/ http://www.stanford.edu/group/Zarelab Professor Ahmed Zewail, Cal Tech http://www.caltech.edu/~chemistry/Faculties/Zewail.html Arrhenius He was a Swedish scientist who discovered the ln(k) = A -E a /RT temperature dependence of reaction rate coefficients. This man's doctoral thesis was nearly rejected by his committee because it also contained the suggestion (new and thus controversial at that time) that salts exist in solution as positive and negative ions that float around as separately solvated species. He later won the Nobel Prize in chemistry. Prof. J. O. Hirschfelder

72. Physics Guide A GUIDE TO PHYSICS. Physics nobels. nobel Prize Winners in Physics, 19012000. 1963,eugene P. wigner. Maria Goeppert Mayer. J. Hans D. Jensen. 1902-1995. http://www.aguidetophysics.com/Physics Nobels.htm

Superstrings and Other Things A GUIDE TO PHYSICS Physics Nobels Nobel Prize Winners in Physics, 1901-2000 Year Winner Lifetime Contribution Wilhelm Konrad Rontgen for the discovery of x-rays Hendrik Antoon Lorentz Pieter Zeeman for their work on the influence of magnetism on radiation. Antoine Henri Becquerel Pierre Curie Marie Sklowdowska-Curie for his discovery of radioactivity. for their joint research on nuclear radiation phenomena. Lord Rayleigh (John William Strutt) for his research on the densities of the gases and for his discovery of argon Philipp Eduard Anton von Lenard for his work on cathode rays. Joseph John Thomson for his research on the conduction of electricity by gases. Albert Abraham Michelson for his optical instruments and for measuring the speed of light.

73. Ëàóðåàòû Íîáåëåâñêèõ ïðåìèé ïî ôèçèêå Wien, Wilhelm, 1911. wigner, eugene P. 1963. Wilson, Charles Thomson Rees, 1927. Zeeman,Pieter, 1902. Zernike, Frits, 1953. nobel Prize in Physics Winners 19961901. http://orel.rsl.ru/archiv/nob_ph.htm

PHYSICS Alphabetical listing of Nobel prize laureates in Physics Nobel Prize in Physics Winners 1996-1901 Alphabetical listing of Nobel prize laureates in Physics Name Year Awarded Alfven, Hannes Alvarez, Luis W. Anderson, Carl David Anderson, Philip W. Appleton, Sir Edward Victor Bardeen, John Bardeen, John Barkla, Charles Glover Basov, Nicolay Gennadiyevich Becquerel, Antoine Henri Bednorz, J. Georg Bethe, Hans Albrecht Binnig, Gerd Blackett, Lord Patrick Maynard Stuart Bloch, Felix Bloembergen, Nicolaas Bohr, Aage Bohr, Niels Born, Max Bothe, Walther Bragg, Sir William Henry Bragg, Sir William Lawrence Brattain, Walter Houser Braun, Carl Ferdinand Bridgman, Percy Williams Brockhouse, Bertram N. Chadwick, Sir James Chamberlain, Owen Chandrasekhar, Subramanyan Charpak, Georges Cherenkov, Pavel Alekseyevich Chu, Steven Cockcroft, Sir John Douglas Cohen-Tannoudji, Claude Compton, Arthur Holly Cooper, Leon N. Curie, Marie Curie, Pierre Dalen, Nils Gustaf Davisson, Clinton Joseph De Broglie, Prince Louis-Victor De Gennes, Pierre-Gilles Dehmelt, Hans G.

74. HTML REDIRECT nobel Lecture Autobiography (in English) Biography (in German) Obituary from theBoston prize was divided, with one half awarded to wigner, eugene P., USA, b http://www.slac.stanford.edu/library/nobel.html

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75. Wigner, Eugene (Paul) wigner, eugene (Paul) (19021995). Hungarian images. For this and other workon nuclear structure, he shared the 1963 nobel Prize for Physics. http://www.cartage.org.lb/en/themes/Biographies/MainBiographies/W/Wigner/1.html

Wigner, Eugene Paul Hungarian-born US physicist who introduced the notion of parity, or symmetry theory, into nuclear physics, showing that all nuclear processes should be indistinguishable from their mirror images. For this and other work on nuclear structure, he shared the 1963 Nobel Prize for Physics. The Wigner effect is a rapid rise in temperature in a nuclear reactor pile when, under particle bombardment, such materials as graphite deform, swell, then suddenly release large amounts of energy. This was the cause of the fire at the British Windscale plant 1957. Educated at the Lutheran Gymnasium in Budapest, Wigner took up postgraduate studies in Berlin where he was present at Albert Einstein's seminars in the 1920s. He emigrated to the USA in 1930, and became a US citizen 1937. He was one of the scientists who persuaded President Roosevelt to commit the USA to developing the atom bomb. In 1960, he was awarded the Atoms for Peace Award, in recognition of his vigorous support for the peaceful use of atomic energy. He taught as a professor of mathematics at Princeton University for 40 years until his retirement 1971.

76. "Maybe There Is Something New Here..." Maybe there is something new here . eugene P. wigner, 19021995.eugene Paul wigner died on January 1, 1995, at age 92. http://www.ornl.gov/publications/labnotes/jan95/wigner.html

"Maybe there is something new here..." Eugene P. Wigner, 1902-1995 Eugene Paul Wigner died on January 1, 1995, at age 92. During his lifetime he was a major player in the development of the atomic bomb, the design of commercial nuclear reactors, and the progress of nuclear science in general. He was also a central figure in the history of ORNL, where he directed research from 1946 to 1947 with profound influence. His activities brought him numerous accolades, including the Nobel Prize for physics in 1963. Wigner was one of a number of Hungarian scientists who came to the United States in the 1930samong them Edward Teller, Leo Szilard, and John Von Neumannand made contributions that far outweighed their numbers. (A reviewer of a book on Szilard held that those who theorized that advanced space aliens landed in ancient Egypt or South America were wrong; it had obviously occurred near Budapest.) In contrast to the occasional eccentricities and brusqueness of his compatriots, Wigner was known for his reticence and courtesy. ORNL staff members recall his waiting in the back of the cafeteria line, talking to employees, as Teller charged to the front. He scheduled appointments with the most humble of staff and kept them. His insights were often helpful to fellow researchers. Clifford Shull recalled in ORNL's First 50 Years that he once mentioned a vexing diffuse scattering problem to Wigner that he and Ernie Wollan had encountered with early neutron scattering experiments. Wigner calmly reflected: "Maybe there is something new here, and maybe we have to relax our notions about conservation of particles." After that succinct vote of confidence, Wollan and Shull charted progress in neutron scattering that eventually resulted in Shull's share of the Nobel last year.

77. Eugene P. Wigner, Mathematical Physicist http://www.mth.kcl.ac.uk/~streater/wigner.html

Eugene Paul Wigner I met Wigner quite often when I was instructor in physics at Princeton University, for the academic year 1960-1961, and again when I was working with Wightman on our book, from Sept 1962 to Feb 1963. He was an extremely polite man, and never preceded anyone in passing through a door. I always accepted his offer to stand back, since if I argued, and tried to get him through the door first, then a bottle-neck in the corridor would be created. He was always sympathetic to what I was trying to do in research, but it was difficult to assess whether he thought it was any good. Wigner put the subject of relativistic quantum mechanics on a firm footing, when he showed that the relativistic wave equations of Klein and Gordon, and of Dirac , and Maxwell and Proca, were realisations of unitary representations of the group, and so fell into his general theory of symmetry. I think that Dirac, in 1933, started to worry that his equation was not unitary, because the gamma matrices are not unitary. This might have induced Dirac to dabble with infinite-component fields, where he found some unitary irreducible representations of the homogeneous Lorentz group, a problem that was considered too difficult by mathematicians at the time.

78. Boston Globe Online / Table Of Contents Date Wednesday, January 4, 1995 Page 19 Section OBITUARY PRINCETON, NJ EugeneP. wigner, a nobel Prizewinning physicist who played a prominent role in http://www.boston.com/globe/search/stories/nobel/1995/1995y.html

Archives Big Dig Book Reviews Boston Capital ... Week in Photos Search the Globe: Today Yesterday EUGENE P. WIGNER, 92 WON '63 NOBEL PRIZE IN PHYSICS Author: AP Date: Wednesday, January 4, 1995 Page: Section: OBITUARY PRINCETON, N.J. Eugene P. Wigner, a Nobel Prize-winning physicist who played a prominent role in the development of the atomic bomb and nuclear energy, has died of pneumonia. He was 92. Mr. Wigner died Sunday at the Medical Center of Princeton. A professor emeritus in mathematical physics at Princeton University, Mr. Wigner won the Noble Prize in physics in 1963 for his insight into quantum mechanics. Mr. Wigner used group theory to organize the quantum energy levels of electrons in atoms. Together with fellow Hungarian expatriate Leo Szilard, Mr. Wigner persuaded Albert Einstein in 1939 to write to President Roosevelt about the potential to produce vast amounts of energy from uranium. Mr. Wigner took a leave of absence from Princeton in 1942 to join a team at the University of Chicago working on the secret project to design reactors to produce the first plutonium for nuclear weapons. He retired from active status on the Princeton faculty in 1971.

79. Eugene Wigner Memorial Seminar The purpose of this seminar is to highlight the contributions of nobel Laureate EugeneP. wigner to quantum and nuclear physics, to nuclear engineering, and to http://www.physics.umd.edu/robot/wigner/bridge.html

Eugene P. Wigner Memorial Seminar Eugene P. Wigner, Physicist, Engineer, Educator and Philosopher University of Bridgeport Bridgeport Connecticut Saturday, April 26, 2003 The purpose of this seminar is to highlight the contributions of Nobel Laureate Eugene P. Wigner to quantum and nuclear physics, to nuclear engineering, and to issues of an epistemological and philosophical nature. It will be held shortly after the 100th anniversary of his birth in 1902. Because of his special interest in the unity of knowledge in his later years, Professor Wigner was instrumental in the development of the International Conference on the Unity of the Sciences (ICUS), a conference sponsored by the International Cultural Foundation and held regularly to discuss scientific issues in an interdisciplinary framework. Thus far twenty-two conferences have been held with a participation of thousands of scholars from all over the world. Wigner was honorary chairman of one of the conferences and chaired several committees. Registration and Coffee Reception Welcome and ICUS Reflections James Tucci, Moderator

80. Physics Nobel Laureates 1950 - 1974 The first nobel prize in physics was awarded to Wilhelm Röntgen in wigner, EUGENEP., USA, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, * 1902 (in Budapest, Hungary http://www1.physik.tu-muenchen.de/~gammel/matpack/html/Chronics/physics_laureate

The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences Kungl. Vetenskapsakademien Physics 1950 POWELL, CECIL FRANK, Great Britain, Bristol University, "for his development of the photographic method of studying nuclear processes and his discoveries regarding mesons made with this method". Physics 1951 The prize was awarded jointly to: COCKCROFT, Sir JOHN DOUGLAS, Great Britain, Atomic Energy Research Establishment, Harwell, Didcot, Berks., + 1967; and WALTON, ERNEST THOMAS SINTON, Ireland, Dublin University, "for their pioneer work on the transmutation of atomic nuclei by artificially acce lerated atomic particles". Physics 1952 The prize was awarded jointly to: BLOCH, FELIX, U.S.A., Stanford University, Stanford, CA, * 1905 (in Zürich, Switzerland), + 1983; and PURCELL, EDWARD MILLS, U.S.A., Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, "for their development of new methods for nuclear magnetic precision measurements and discoveries in connection therewith". Physics 1953 ZERNIKE, FRITS (FREDERIK), the Netherlands, Groningen University, "for his demonstration of the phase contrast method, especially for his invention of the phase contrast microscope".

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