21. AIM25: University College London: Gosset Letters Extent 1 box. Name of creator(s) gosset william Sealy 18761937 statistician and industrial research scientist. CONTEXT. Administrative http://www.aim25.ac.uk/cgi-bin/search2?coll_id=4026&inst_id=13

22. References For Gosset References for the biography of william gosset References for william gosset. Biography in Dictionary of Scientific Biography (New York 19701990). http://www-history.mcs.st-and.ac.uk/References/Gosset.html

References for William Gosset Biography in Dictionary of Scientific Biography (New York 1970-1990). Books: E S Pearson, Student - A Statistical Biography of William Sealey Gosset (Oxford, 1990). Articles: E S Pearson, Student as a Statistician, Biometrika E S Pearson, Some early correspondence between W S Gosset, R A Fisher and Karl Pearson, Biometrika E S Pearson, Some early correspondence between W S Gosset, R A Fisher and Karl Pearson, in E S Pearson and M G Kendall, Studies in the History of Statistics and Probability (London, 1970), 405-418. E S Pearson, Some reflections on continuity in the development of mathematical statistics 1890-94, Biometrika William Sealy Gosset, 1876-1937, in E S Pearson and M G Kendall, Studies in the History of Statistics and Probability (London, 1970), 355-404. Main index Birthplace Maps Biographies Index History Topics ... Anniversaries for the year JOC/EFR February 1997 School of Mathematics and Statistics University of St Andrews, Scotland The URL of this page is: http://www-history.mcs.st-andrews.ac.uk/history/References/Gosset.html

23. AIM25: University College London: Pearson, Department Of Statistics And Colleagu to mathematics and heredity (Ref 270278, 290-297, 303-311, 315, 325-328, 340-346);notes, manuscripts and correspondence of william Sealy gosset, known as http://www.aim25.ac.uk/cgi-bin/search2?coll_id=2872&inst_id=13

24. Gossett/Gosset Genealogy NC 1779 gosset, Henry * TAX LIST (31) Randolph Co. NC gosset, william * TAXLIST (31) Randolph Co. VA gosset, william B self 1 0 0 3 5 Frederick Co. http://members.surfsouth.com/~fgossett/topic3.htm

Topic 2. Early Gossetts. The information on this page was gathered from several sources. We had hoped to find all the Gossetts in the US in early times. If you have found any that do not appear in this list, we would appreciate your sharing them with us and the other Gossett researchers who view this site. The symbol, number, or letter following the name denotes the reference source for the entry. Most of the sources referenced are listed at the end of the document. A few notes and references are scattered throughout the document that were for our use and may not be listed with the rest at the end of the document. If you notice any discrepancies in the material, please contact us at fgossett@surfsouth.com EARLY GOSSETTS: Return to top of page. Return to top of page. Return to top of page. Return to top of page. Return to Gossett/Gosset Genealogy home page.

25. Gossett/Gosset Genealogy top of page. Belmont County Belmont County Wheeling Twp. BEWH 474Gosset, william 46 M Farmer Dist.of Col. b.c1803 Elizabeth 37 http://members.surfsouth.com/~fgossett/1850ohio.htm

26. Seigneurie Translate this page Le 31 mars 1885, vente par Paulin Robin, Philip gosset, william Lamprière et leshéritiers de Frédéric G. Lane (Charles Robin b Cie) à Gervaise LeGros http://www.geocities.com/rstv999/seigneurie.htm

Accueil Le 12 août de la même année, les autres héritiers cèdent aussi leurs droits au même greffe de Simon Sanguinet notaire à Québec, par un acte de cession et de transport de la part de J. B. Roussenu, de Neuville ou la Pointeaux - Trembles, Michel Rousseau et Louis Jacques Rousseau, de la Seigneurie de Lauzon, héritiers de leur mère feu Madeleine Cochu, en faveur de Sieur Henri Morin, de tous et chacun de leurs droits dans la terre et fief de la Grande-Rivière. Le 19 mai 1772, un acte de vente est passé au greffe de J.-Claude Panet, notaire à Québec par Henri Morin de Québec~en sa qualité de concessionnaire et propriétaire des droits de J.-B. Rousseau, Michel et Jacques Rousseau, héritiers de leur mère Mado Cochu etaussi en sa qualité de cessionnaire et propriétaire des droits de Pierre Cochu à Duncan Anderson et William Smith du fief de la Grande-Rivière. Le 18 juin 1793, au greffe de Rohert Robson, notaire à Londres, Duncan anderson, représentant de la Société Anderson ÔSmith, vend à Charles Robin de Paspébiac tous ses droits du fief de la Grande-Rivière. Le 15 octobre 1828, on voit un acte de foi et d'hommage à sa Majesté Georges IV, de Robert Christie au nom et comme curateur en l'absence de James Robin, Philip Robin et John Robin, neveux et héritiers, pour le fief de la Grande-Rivière.

27. HISTORY OF MONTE CARLO METHOD Student william Sealy gosset (13.6.1876 - 16.10.1937). This birth-and-deathprocess is suffering from labor pains; it will be the death of me yet. http://www.geocities.com/CollegePark/Quad/2435/history.html

Home History Buffon Links E-mail Student - William Sealy Gosset (13.6.1876 - 16.10.1937) This birth-and-death process is suffering from labor pains; it will be the death of me yet. (Student Sayings) Introduction The Monte Carlo method provides approximate solutions to a variety of mathematical problems by performing statistical sampling experiments on a computer. The method applies to problems with no probabilistic content as well as to those with inherent probabilistic structure. Among all numerical methods that rely on N-point evaluations in M-dimensional space to produce an approximate solution, the Monte Carlo method has absolute error of estimate that decreases as N superscript -1/2 whereas, in the absence of exploitable special structure all others have errors that decrease as N superscript -1/M at best. History of Monte Carlo method The method is called after the city in the Monaco principality, because of a roulette, a simple random number generator. The name and the systematic development of Monte Carlo methods dates from about 1944.

28. Gosset Translate this page gosset, william Sealey (1876-1937). william gosset nasceu no dia 13de junho de 1876 em Canterbury Inglaterra. Ele cursou a New College http://www.ditizio.ecn.br/biografia/gosset.html

Gosset, William Sealey (1876-1937) William Gosset nasceu no dia 13 de junho de 1876 em Canterbury Inglaterra. Ele cursou a New College, Oxford University, onde estudou química e matemática. Em Oxford, Gosset foi aluno de George Airy. De 1899 até pouco antes de sua morte, Gosset trabalhou como químico e estatístico para a Cervejaria Guinness. Ele é mais conhecido pelo seu estudo da distribuição de probabilidade conhecida como a distribuição t. Como a cervejaria não permitia qualquer publicação feita por seus empregados, Gosset publicou o trabalho da distribuição t em 1908 sob o pseudônimo de "Student". William Gosset morreu no dia 16 de outubro de 1937 em Beaconsfield, Inglaterra. Para retornar ao índice geral de biografias:

29. Student: A Statistical Biography Of William Sealy Gosset Online Shopping, Buy, O Student A Statistical Biography of william Sealy gosset. Student A StatisticalBiography of william Sealy gosset. No Synopsis Available. http://www.xkms.org/ecampus.com-610/Student-A-Statistical-Biography-of-William-S

Student: A Statistical Biography of William Sealy Gosset CLICK below for a detailed DESCRIPTION and SHOPPING options Student: A Statistical Biography of William Sealy Gosset No Synopsis Available. Price: $ Category: Miscellaneous Shopping Statistics and Public Policy SuperReal Fields Totally Ordered Fields With Additional Structure document.write('Shopping Search Engine')

30. William S william S. gosset. Brewing Better Beer, Brewing New Statistics. william S. gosset(18761937), fresh from Oxford University, joined Guinness as a brewer in 1899. http://www.cast.ilstu.edu/mccaw/hpr445/ClassMaterials/HypTesting/Beer and the t-

William S. Gosset Brewing Better Beer, Brewing New Statistics What would cause the head brewer of the famous Guinness brewery in Dublin. Ireland, not only to use statistics but to invent new statistical methods? The search for better beer, of course. William S. Gosset (1876-1937), fresh from Oxford University, joined Guinness as a brewer in 1899. He soon became involved in experiments and in statistics to understand the data from these experiments. What are the best varieties of barley and hops for brewing? How should they be grown, dried, and stored? The results of the field experiments, as you can guess, varied. Statistical inference can uncover the pattern behind the variation. The statistical methods available at the turn of the century ended with a version of the z test for means-even confidence intervals were not yet available. Gosset faced the problem we noted in using the z test to introduce the reasoning of statistical tests: he didn’t know the population standard deviation s What is more, field experiments give only small numbers of observations. Just replacing s by s in the z statistic and calling the result roughly normal wasn’t accurate enough.

31. Acquiring Statistics | W S Gosset Tales of Statisticians william S gosset 18761937 gosset earned a degreein chemistry at Oxford, and joined the Guinness brewery firm in 1899. http://www.umass.edu/wsp/acquiring/tales/gosset.html

Tales of Statisticians William S Gosset Gosset earned a degree in chemistry at Oxford, and joined the Guinness brewery firm in 1899. His work for Guinness led him investigate the statistical validity of results obtained from small samples (previous statistical theory had concentrated instead on large samples). He took a leave of absence to spend 1906/1907 studying under Karl Pearson at University College, London. His publications in Pearson's journal Biometrika were signed "Student," in deference to Guinness company policy forbidding publication by employees. His most important result is known as the "Student's t" test or distribution, published in 1908. In these pages, we will drop the subterfuge and restore the discoverer's name to the discovery: For us, the distribution is "Gosset's t." His work founded the concept of quality control, which Neyman and others were later to develop more fully. In studying the distribution of yeast cells, he independently discovered the Poisson Distribution and demonstrated its utility in biological applications. Gosset remained in contact with the Pearson group for the rest of his life. He was on the scene in the 1930's when Jerzy Neyman and Karl's son Egon Pearson were collaborating in London on their new theory of hypothesis testing, a collaboration which had begun in 1928 in Paris, when Pearson had interested Neyman in the problem of providing a proper mathematical basis for Gosset's t function. (That particular problem would be solved only later, by

32. T gosset, william Sealy. The Probable Error of a Mean. Student's Collected Papers. Pearson,ES Student A Statistical Biography of william Sealy gosset. http://members.shaw.ca/cshock/t-time.htm

t -Time at the Brewery by Carl Wilkerson It is not uncommon for superior mathematicians to gain employment in industry and be charged with evaluation of their company's operations. On occasion, a theoretical advance will come about as a result of problems faced by such a mathematician. William Sealy Gosset graduated Oxford in 1899, was hired by Arthur Guinness, Son, and Company Limited, and went to work for the company at the St. James's Gate Brewery in Dublin, Ireland. Pearson During the pursuit of quality control activities, Gosset became concerned with the issue of small sample size. Statistics was still in its infancy, and the precise nature of the relationship between population standard deviation and sample standard deviation was not known. Gosset, at the age of 32 and in the second paper he ever published, developed a distribution that reflected the difference between sample and population parameters for populations known to be normal. Gosset was required by brewery regulations not to disclose his real name on published work. Pearson He selected the pseudonym "Student," and the distribution has been known as "the Student-t curve" or "Student's t curve" ever since.

33. Wikipedia: W.S.Gosset Translate this page HomePage RecentChanges Preferences william Sealy gosset è meglionoto a chi ha studiato statistica come lo Student del t di Student. http://it.wikipedia.com/wiki.cgi?W.S.Gosset

34. UN BREVE RECONOCIMIENTO A GOSSET - STUDENT Translate this page william Sealy gosset fue el hijo mayor del coronel Frederic gosset, RE Nacióen Canterbury en el año de 1876 y falleció el 16 de octubre de 1937. http://www.lamolina.edu.pe/facultad/economia/estadistica/publi15.htm

UN BREVE RECONOCIMIENTO A GOSSET - "STUDENT"

35. David And William Hughart Biographies During the next two years their number was increased by the arrival of John Dillingham,EP Cole, william gosset, George Hesing, Asa Zane, Ira Biggs, David http://users.moscow.com/woodisgood/bios/hughart.htm

Hughart Biography Home Genealogy History Images Background David Hughart is my (Steve Shook's) great-great-great-great-grandfather. William Hughart was David's brother, my ggggg-uncle. Elizabeth Zane Hughart is my ggggg-aunt. Arthur Hughart, who is mentioned as a brother in the William A. Hughart biography, is my ggg-grandfather. The Hughart families moved from Greenbrier County, Virginia (now West Virginia), an settled in Liberty Township, Porter County, Indiana, in 1835. Sources Goodspeed, Weston A. and Charles Blanchard (1882), Counties of Porter and Lake, Indiana, Historical and Biographical The Lewis Publishing Company (1912), History of Porter County, Indiana: A Narrative Account of Its Historical Progress, Its People and Its Principal Interests , Volume II, Chicago, Illinois: The Lewis Publishing Company, 881 p. Cannon, Thomas H., H.H. Loring, and Charles J. Robb (1927), History of the Lake and Calumet Region of Indiana, Embracing the Counties of Lake, Porter and LaPorte, Volume I , Indianapolis, Indiana: Historians' Association, 840 p.

36. Chronology Of Probabilists And Statisticians Index By Name And Date Fermat, Pier de Fisher, Ronald A. Fourier, John Baptiste Joseph Galilei, GalileoGalton, Francis Gauss, Carl Fredrich gosset, william Sealey Graunt, John http://www.math.utsa.edu/~leung/probabilityandstatistics/chronindex.html

Index of Probabilists and Statisticians Arbuthnot, John Bayes, Thomas Bernoulli, James (Jacob) Borel, Emile ... Wilcoxon, Frank Index of Probabilists and Statisticians Cardan, Girolamo Galileo,Galilei Kepler, Johannes Descartes, Rene Fermat, Pier de Caramel, John Schooten, Frans van Graunt, John Pascal, Blaise Huygens, Christiaan Newton, Isaac Leibnitz, Gottfried von Sauveur Bernoulli, James Craig, John Arbuthnot, John Roberts, Francis Moivre, Abraham de Montemort, Pierre Bernoulli, Nicholus Cotes, Roger Bayes, Thomas Euler, Leonhard Buffon, Georges Laplace, Pierre Simon Legendre, Adrien Fourier, John Baptiste Joseph Guass, Carl Fredrich Poisson, Simon Denis Cauchy, Augustin Quetelet, Adolphe Dirichlet, Johann DeMorgan, Augustus Nightingale, Florence Chebychef, Pafnuty Galton, Francis Venn, John Lexis, Wilhelm Edgeworth, Francis Markov, Andrei Pearson, Karl Yule, George Borel, Emile Gosset, William Chapman, Sydney Fisher, Ronald Wilcoxon, Frank Neyman, Jerzy Deming, Edwards W. Kolmogrov, Andrey Newmann, John von Feller, William

37. Portraits Of Statisticians GOMPERTZ, Benjamin 17791865. GOOD, Irving John 1917-. gosset, william Sealy1876-1937. GOULD, Stephen Jay 1941-. GRAUNT, John 1620-1674. GUPTA, Shanti. http://www.stat.ucla.edu/history/people/

Portraits of Statisticians Click here for information about sources To save space, files are saved in gzipped format. Some browsers are set to unzip on the fly. If yours is not, copy the file into your own area and gunzip it. This page is created by Peter M Lee . The original is at the University of York A B C ... Z A ADRAIN, Robert AIRY, Sir George Biddell AITKEN, Alexander Craig ANDERSON, Theodore Wilbur ... ARNAULD, Antoine B BABBAGE, Charles BAILY, Francis BARNARD, George Alfred BARRETT, George ... BOSKOVIC, Rudjer Josip, S.J. 1711-1787 = BOSCOVICH, Ruggiero Giuseppe = BOSCOVICH, Roger Joseph BOWLEY, Sir Arthur Lyon BOX, George Edward Pelham BUFFON, George Louis Leclerc, Comte de BURR, Irving ... BUNYAKOVSKII, Viktor Yakovlevich C CANTELLI, Francesco Paolo CARDANO, Gerolamo CAUCHY, Augustin-Louis When older ... CHEBYSHEFF, Pavnutii Lvovich 1821-1894 = TCHEBYCHEFF, Pafnuty Lvovitch = CEBYSEV, Pafnuty Lvovitch CHERNOFF, Herman COCHRAN, William Gemmell CONDORCET, Marquis de 1743-1794 = CARITAT, Marie-Antoine-Jean-Nicolas COX, Sir David (Roxbee)

38. ¿·ÈÇ¡¡Åý·×³Ø¤Îǧ¼±¡¡´ðÈפÈÊýË¡ Galton, Francis, 109, 5.1. Galton, Francis, 375, 12.2. Gibbs william, 83,4.1. gosset, william Seally, 179, 7.4. Graunt, John, 26?30, 1.2. Graunt,John, 34, 1.4. http://www.sci.kagoshima-u.ac.jp/~ebsa/kitagawa04/keyword03.html

Page Section A Achenwall, Gottfried Ancherson, Johann Peter Avogadro, Amedeo Page Section B Bacon, Francis Bayes Bayes Beaven Beaven Bernard, Claude Bernoulli, Daniel Bernoulli, Daniel Bernoulli, Daniel Bernoulli, Daniel Bernoulli, Daniel Bernoulli, Jakob Bernoulli, Jakob Bernoulli, Jakob Birkhoff, G.D. Birkhoff, G.D. Borel, H. Borel, H. Borel, H. Boltzmann, Ludwig Bortkiewicz, L.von Bowley, A.L. Bowley, A.L. Brown, Robert Buffon, George Louis Leclerc de Buffon, George Louis Leclerc de Buffon, George Louis Leclerc de Busching, Anton Friedrich Page Section C Cantor, G. Cantor, G. Condorcet Conring, Hermann Cournot, Antoine Augustin Cramer, G. Crome Page Section D D'Alembert Darwin, Charles Robert Darwin, Charles Robert Darwin, Charles Robert Darwin, Charles Robert Darwin, Charles Robert Dalton, John Deming, Edwards D. De Moivre, Abraham De Moivre, Abraham De Moivre, Abraham De Moivre, Abraham Dirichlet Page Section E Engel, Ernst Euler, Leonhart Page Section F Feller Fermat, Pierre de Fisher, Irving Fisher, Ronald Aylmer Fisher, Ronald Aylmer Fisher, Ronald Aylmer Fisher, Ronald Aylmer

39. Genealogy Data Page 42 (Family Pages) Elijah Birth Jan 1853 TN Gender Male Parents Father Manis, Daniel Mother gosset,Emily Emaline Gender Female Manis, william Birth ca 1878 Sevier Co, TN http://thor.genserv.net/sub/mb5a/fam_41.htm

Genealogy Data Page 42 (Family Pages) For privacy reasons, Date of Birth and Date of Marriage for persons believed to still be living are not shown. Back to Main Page Shipman, Louise "Lueria" Birth: ca 1854 Tennessee Gender: Female Family: Marriage: BEFORE 1873 Sevier Co, TN Spouse: Manis, Elijah Birth: Jan 1853 TN Gender: Male Parents: Father: Manis, Daniel Mother: Gosset, Emily "Emaline" Children: Manis, John Birth: ca 1874 Sevier Co, TN ? Gender: Male Manis, Mary Birth: ca 1876 Sevier Co, TN ? Gender: Female Manis, William Birth: ca 1878 Sevier Co, TN ? Gender: Male Manis, Martha Birth: .. FEB 1880 Sevier Co, TN ? Gender: Female Back to Main Page Shipman, John Gender: Male Family: Spouse: Manis, Nancy Birth: ca 1854 Gender: Female Parents: Father: Manis, Daniel Mother: Gosset, Emily "Emaline" Back to Main Page Bales, James Gender: Male Family: Spouse: Manis, Malvina Birth: ca 1863 Gender: Female Parents: Father: Manis, Daniel Mother: Gosset, Emily "Emaline" Back to Main Page Clark, Anderson Gender: Male Family: Spouse: Manis, Bursheba Angie

40. Genealogy Data Page 41 (Family Pages) Johnson, william Gender Male Family Spouse Manes, Nancy Gender Female ParentsFather Manes, Samuel P. Mother (Manes), Fanny Back to Main Page. gosset, http://thor.genserv.net/sub/mb5a/fam_40.htm

Genealogy Data Page 41 (Family Pages) For privacy reasons, Date of Birth and Date of Marriage for persons believed to still be living are not shown. Back to Main Page Hill, Mary (Shults) Gender: Female Family: Spouse: McMahan, James Seldon Birth: 15 DEC 1862 Death: 20 AUG 1893 Sevier Co, TN Gender: Male Parents: Father: McMahan, McNulty Mother: Rhinehart, Leah Children: McMahan, Clyde Gender: Male McMahan, Mcnulty Death: 25 JUL 1913 Gender: Male Family: Children: Caton, Willie Gender: Male Caton, Emert Gender: Male Caton, Amy Gender: Female Back to Main Page Moen, Signe Gender: Female Family: Marriage: 18 AUG 1928 Family: Back to Main Page (Manes), Fanny Birth: ca 1790-1800 Gender: Female Family: Spouse: Manes, Samuel P. Birth: ca 1780-90 Death: after Jan 1831 Sevier Co, TN ? Gender: Male Children: Manes, George Manes, Bryan Birth: ca 1815-25 ? Tennessee ? Gender: Male Manes, Macaja Manes, Nancy Manis, Daniel Manes, William Thomas ... Back to Main Page _, Catherine Birth: 1808 Gender: Female Family: Spouse: Manes, George Birth: ca 1810 Sevier County, Tennessee Gender: Male Parents: Father: Manes, Samuel P.

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