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Golgi Camillo:     more detail

The Hidden Structure: A Scientific Biography of Camillo Golgi by Paolo Mazzarello, 1999-12-15 Sulla fina anatomia degli organi centrali del sistema nervoso (Biblioteca della scienza italiana) by Camillo Golgi, 1995 Golgi Centennial Symposium: Perspectives in Neurobiology: (Papers) The Golgi complex: The state of art after 110 years of Camillo's discovery La struttura nascosta: La vita di Camillo Golgi (Fonti e studi per la storia dell'Universita di Pavia) by Paolo Mazzarello, 1996 Camillo Golgi, 1843-1926, Santiago Ramon y Cajal, 1852-1934, Adelchi Negri, 1876-1912: Biographical sketches published for the 50th anniversary of the Bern University Brain Anatomy Institute by Georg Pilleri, 1984 NEOFORMAZIONE DELL' EPITELIO DEI CANALICOLI ORINIFERI NELLA MALATTIA DI BRIGTH. by Camillo. Nobel Laureate. GOLGI, 1884 SULLE ALTERAZIONI DEGLI ORGANI CENTRALI NERVOSI IN UN CASO DI COREA GESTICOLATORIA ASSOCIATA AD ALIENAZIONE MENTALE. by Camillo (SIGNED). Nobel Laureate. GOLGI, 1874 Nerve Endings: The Discovery Of The Synapse by Richard, M.D. Rapport, 2005-05 [Four essays] (Reprints) by Henry R Viets, 1843 Fidia Research Foundation Neuroscience Award Lectures Volume 2: 1986-1987 by Alfred G[oodman], et al Gilman, 1988

lists with details

1. Camillo Golgi
   The Italian 'Ufficio Principale Filatelico' issued this stamp in1994 to celebrate the nobel Laureate camillo golgi. Reproduced  
   http://www.nobel.se/medicine/articles/golgi/
   
   Extractions: First published April 20, 1998 Camillo Golgi was born in July 1843 in Corteno, a village in the mountains near Brescia in northern Italy, where his father was working as a district medical officer. He studied medicine at the University of Pavia , where he attended as an 'intern student' the Institute of Psychiatry directed by Cesare Lombroso (1835-1909). Golgi also worked in the laboratory of experimental pathology directed by Giulio Bizzozero (1846-1901), a brilliant young professor of histology and pathology (among his several contributions, Bizzozero discovered the hemopoietic properties of bone marrow). Bizzozero introduced Golgi to experimental research and histological techniques, and established with him a lifelong friendship. Golgi graduated in 1865 and was, therefore, a student during the last years of the fights for the independence of Italy (Italy became a united nation in 1870).

2. Biography Of Camillo Golgi
   camillo golgi was born at Corteno near Brescia on July 7 golgi received the highesthonours and awards in recognition of He shared the nobel Prize for 1906 with  
   http://www.nobel.se/medicine/laureates/1906/golgi-bio.html
   
   Extractions: Camillo Golgi was born at Corteno near Brescia on July 7, 1843, the son of a physician. He studied medicine at the University of Pavia under Mantegazza, Bizzozero and Oehl. After graduating in 1865 he continued to work in Pavia at the Hospital of St. Matteo. Golgi himself stated that Bizzozero greatly influenced him and his methods of scientific research; at that time most of his investigations were concerned with the nervous system, i.e. insanity, neurology and the lymphatics of the brain. In 1872 he accepted the post of Chief Medical Officer at the Hospital for the Chronically Sick at Abbiategrasso, and it is believed that in the seclusion of this hospital, in a little kitchen which he had converted into a laboratory, he first started his investigations into the nervous system. Golgi returned to the University of Pavia as Extraordinary Professor of Histology, went to Siena for a short time, but returned to Pavia and was appointed to the Chair for General Pathology in 1881, in succession to his teacher Bizzozero. He settled down in Pavia for good, and married Donna Lina, a niece of Bizzozero. Already while working at the Hospital of St. Matteo, Golgi became interested in the investigation of the causes of malaria and he must be credited for having determined the three forms of the parasite and the three types of fever. After prolonged studies he found a way of photographing the most characteristic phases in 1890.

3. Camillo Golgi Winner Of The 1906 Nobel Prize In Medicine
   camillo golgi, a nobel Prize Laureate in Physiology and Medicine, at the nobelPrize Internet Archive. camillo golgi. 1906 nobel Laureate in Medicine  
   http://almaz.com/nobel/medicine/1906a.html

4. Index Of Nobel Laureates In Medicine
   ALPHABETICAL LISTING OF nobel PRIZE LAUREATES IN PHYSIOLOGY AND MEDICINE. Name,Year Awarded. Goldstein, Joseph L. 1985. golgi, camillo, 1906. Granit, Ragnar, 1967.  
   http://almaz.com/nobel/medicine/alpha.html

5. Golgi, Camillo
   golgi, camillo. golgi, 1906. the fine structure of the nervous system earned him (withthe Spanish histologist Santiago Ramón y Cajal) the 1906 nobel Prize for  
   http://www.britannica.com/nobel/micro/239_30.html
   
   Extractions: Golgi, 1906 By courtesy of the Wellcome Trustees (b. July 7, 1843/44, Corteno, Italyd. Jan. 21, 1926, Pavia), Italian physician and cytologist whose investigations into the fine structure of the nervous system earned him (with the Spanish histologist ) the 1906 Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine After his arrival at the University of Pavia (1876), Golgi found and described (1880) the point (now known as the Golgi tendon spindle or Golgi tendon organ) at which sensory nerve fibres end in rich branchings encapsulated within a tendon. He also discovered (1883) the presence in nerve cells of an irregular network of fibrils (small fibres), vesicles (cavities), and granules, now known as the Golgi complex or Golgi apparatus. The Golgi complex is found in all cells except bacteria and plays an important role in the modification and transport of proteins within the cell. Turning to the study of malaria (1885-93), Golgi found that the two types of intermittent malarial fevers (tertian, occurring every other day, and quartan, occurring every third day) are caused by different species of the protozoan parasite Plasmodium and that the paroxysms of fever coincide with release of the parasite's spores from red blood cells.

6. Nobel Prize Winners For Physiology Or Medicine
   digestion. 1905, Koch, Robert, Germany, tuberculosis research. 1906,golgi, camillo, Italy, work on the structure of the nervous system. Ramón  
   http://www.britannica.com/nobel/table/phymed.html
   
   Extractions: Year Article Country* Achievement Behring, Emil von Germany work on serum therapy Ross, Sir Ronald U.K. discovery of how malaria enters an organism Finsen, Niels Ryberg Denmark treatment of skin diseases with light Pavlov, Ivan Petrovich Russia work on the physiology of digestion Koch, Robert Germany tuberculosis research Golgi, Camillo Italy work on the structure of the nervous system Spain work on the structure of the nervous system Laveran, Alphonse France discovery of the role of protozoa in diseases Ehrlich, Paul Germany work on immunity Russia work on immunity Kocher, Emil Theodor Switzerland physiology, pathology, and surgery of the thyroid gland Kossel, Albrecht Germany researches in cellular chemistry Gullstrand, Allvar Sweden work on dioptrics of the eye Carrel, Alexis France work on vascular suture; transplantation of organs Richet, Charles France work on anaphylaxis Austria-Hungary work on vestibular apparatus Bordet, Jules Belgium work on immunity factors in blood serum Krogh, August Denmark discovery of capillary motor-regulating mechanism Hill, A.V.

7. Camillo Golgi
   Translate this page Regno Italico Il giubileo professorale e nuziale el'OPERA OMNIA Il Premio nobelPremi nobel Italiani Le vacanze scolastiche estivo autunnali di golgi golgi e  
   http://www.intercam.it/valcam/assoc/golgi/golgi1.htm

8. MITECS: Golgi, Camillo
   camillo golgi. Journal of Pathology and Bacteriology 29500514. Milan Hoepli. golgi,C. (1908). In Les Prix nobel en 1906 Stockholm PA Norstedt and Söner.  
   http://cognet.mit.edu/MITECS/Articles/rockland
   
   Extractions: CAJAL . For these scientists, the cellular nature of nervous tissue was still enigmatic and controversial, decades after Schleiden and Schwann had promulgated the theory that cells are the basic architectonic units of living tissues. What we now somewhat nonchalantly identify as nerve cells had been visualized as early as 1836 (by Valentin); but, with the techniques then available, the relationship between cell bodies and their protoplasmic extensions could not be clear. A natural interpretation, bizarre as it may now seem, was that nerve cells were nodes, perhaps nutritive in function, embedded within a continuous reticulum of nerve fibers. Kathleen S. Rockland Clark, E., and C. D. O'Malley. (1968). The Human Brain and Spinal Cord. Berkeley: University of California Press. Corsi, P. (1988). Camillo Golgi's morphological approach to neuroanatomy. In R. L. Masland, A. Portera Sanchez, and G. Toffano, Eds., Neuroplasticity: A New Therapeutic Tool in the CNS Pathology.

9. Camillo Golgi (www.whonamedit.com)
   In 1906 golgi shared the nobel Prize with Santiago Ramón y Cajal (18521934 PaoloMazzarello The Hidden Structure A Scientific Biography of camillo golgi.  
   http://www.whonamedit.com/doctor.cfm/2127.html

10. Nobel Prize - Neuroscience
    nobel Prize Neuroscience, Year of Award, Name(s), Birth and Death Dates, Nationality/Citizenship,Field of Study. 1906, golgi, camillo, 7/7/1843 to 1/21/1926, Italian,  
    http://faculty.washington.edu/chudler/nobel.html
    
    Extractions: Nobel Prize - Neuroscience Year of Award Name(s) Birth and Death Dates Nationality/Citizenship Field of Study Golgi, Camillo 7/7/1843 to 1/21/1926 Italian Structure of the Nervous System Ramon y Cajal, Santiago 5/1/1852 to 10/18/1934 Spanish Structure of the Nervous System Gullstrand, Allvar 6/5/1862 to 7/28/1930 Swedish Optics of the Eye Barany, Robert 5/22/1876 to 4/8/1936 Austrian Physiology and pathology of the vestibular apparatus Wagner-Jauregg, Julius 3/7/1857 to 9/27/1940 Austrian Discovery of Malaria inoculation to treat dementia paralytica Adrian, Edgar Douglas 11/30/1889 to 8/4/1977 British Function of neurons in sending messages Sherrington, Charles Scott, Sir 11/27/1857 to 3/4/1952 British Function of neurons in the brain and spinal cord Dale, Henry Hallett, Sir 6/9/1875 to 7/23/1968 British Chemical transmission of nerve impulses Loewi, Otto 6/3/1875 to 12/25/1961 German, American Citizen Chemical transmission of nerve impulses Erlanger, Joseph 1/5/1874 to 12/15/1965 American Differentiated functions of single nerve fibers Gasser, Herbert Spencer

11. Camillo Golgi Istologo (1843-1926) Premio Nobel Per La Medicina 1906
    Translate this page Scienze Naturali. Torna al menù principale della biografia CamilloGolgi Istologo (1843-1926)Premio nobel per la medicina 1906. “  
    http://www.anisn.it/scienza/golgi/camillogolgi.htm
    
    Extractions: Istologo (1843-1926) Premio Nobel per la medicina 1906 La giungla che mi si presentava davanti in quel momento era più affascinante di una foresta vergine: si trattava del sistema nervoso con i suoi miliardi di cellule aggregate in popolazioni le une differenti dalle altre e rinserrate nel viluppo apparentemente inestricabile dei circuiti nervosi che s’intersecano in tutte le direzioni nell’asse cerebro-spinale...”. Rita Levi Moltalcini Premio Nobel per la Medicina 1986 da “ Elogio dell’imperfezione” Garzanti) Il 28 marzo del 1993, l’Università di Pavia commemorava solennemente il 150° anniversario della nascita di Camillo Golgi, professore di istologia (dal 1875) e di patologia generale (dal 1881). Oltre ad essere stato Rettore di quella Università, Camillo Golgi fu senatore del Regno, socio onorario di varie e prestigiose Associazioni culturali,nazionali ed internazionali e per i suoi studi sul sistema nervoso fu insignito,insieme all’istologo spagnolo S. Ramon y Cajal, Santiago(1852-1934) del premio Nobel per la medicina e la fisiologia nel 1906. Nello stesso anno il Presidente dell’Istituto Lombardo di Scienze e Lettere, prof. Luigi Amelio, apriva il Convegno di commemorazione di Golgi ricordando che lo stesso era stato socio dell’Istituto dal 1879 al 1897 e che nel corso di quegli anni aveva dato numerosi contributi scientifici ai Rendiconti pubblicati da quella Istituzione, tutti di massimo pregio. Il Presidente Amerio citava, in quell’occasione, la prima e l’ultima delle

12. Camillo Golgi Istologo (1843-1926) Premio Nobel Per La Medicina 1906
    Translate this page ad entrambi il premio nobel per la Medicina nel 1906.( lo stesso anno anche il Carduccifu insignito del premio nobel). La personalità di camillo golgi è ben  
    http://www.anisn.it/scienza/golgi/cajal.htm
    
    Extractions: la dottrina della rete nervosa e quella del neurone a confronto E’ molto interessante ricostruire, almeno in grandi linee, le diverse convinzioni scientifiche di questi due istologi, che differivano molto per temperamento e carattere, eppure accomunati dallo stesso entusiasmo per la ricerca istologica. Del resto, la migliore dimostrazione del loro comune interesse e della validità del lavoro che essi seppero realizzare, indipendentemente, è data dal fatto che la Reale Accademia delle Scienze di Stoccolma assegnò ad entrambi il premio Nobel per la Medicina nel 1906.( lo stesso anno anche il Carducci fu insignito del premio Nobel). La personalità di Camillo Golgi è ben difficile da delineare, visto i pochi documenti che sono stati prodotti riguardo alla sua vita privata.Scrive un suo allievo, Eugenio Medea: La caratteristica di Golgi è la grande modestia, l’estrema riservatezza; nessuna di quelle arie di grand’uomo che spesso si danno quelli che lo sono e quelli che vorrebbero esserlo; così, la sua riservatezza confina talvolta con una specie di timidezza per la quale,dopo tanti anni d’insegnamento,egli era ancora un pò esitante nella voce all’inizio della sua lezione. (da Medea E. 1918

13. The Neuron And The Physiologist: A Biographical Sketch Of Camillo Golgi
    system (Mörner1906). For this neurological discovery, camillo Golgiand Santiago Ramón y Cajal received a nobel Prize in 1906.  
    http://www.depts.ttu.edu/porkindustryinstitute/Honors A&P/Golgi by Lindsey Hulbe
    
    Extractions: The Neuron and the Physiologist: A Biographical Sketch of Camillo Golgi Lindsey Hulbert Anatomy and Physiology of Domestic Animals, Department of Animal Science and Food Technology Texas Tech University, Lubbock 79409-2141 The objective of this biographical sketch is to give a brief outline of Camillo Golgi’s life and major contributions to the science of physiology and anatomy. In Golgi’s lifespan from 1843 to 1926, he completed medical school, clarified the structure of a neuron, discovered the sensory innervation of the tendon, discovered and named the Golgi apparatus in the cell and many other great accomplishments. He and Santiago Ramón y Cajal also won a Nobel Prize for their neurological findings. He also was a humanitarian and educator; Golgi was an outstanding hospital physician, and a life senator for the University of Pavia. At this university he transformed an empty palazzo into the Institute of Comparative Anatomy and Physiology. Keywords: Camillo Golgi, neurohistology, Golgi apparatus From a humble beginning, Camillo Golgi was destined for science. He was born on July 7, 1843/44 in Conteno, Italy (Britannica 1997). His father practiced medicine in a mountain village in Lombardy (Mazzarello 1996). Golgi attended primary, middle, then medical school in Pavia, receiving is degree by the age of 22 (Mazzarello 1996). He started working for pathologists, Bizzozero and Mantegazza, in a small laboratory. He even converted his own apartment kitchen into a working laboratory while working as chief physician at a hospital in Abbiategrosso. Even though Golgi was a shy person, he fell in love and married Bizzozero’s 20-year-old niece Lina (Mazzarello 1996). His modest, yet educated background was just the right formula for a future of great discoveries.

14. Zeal.com - United States - New - Library - Sciences - Chemistry - Disciplines -
    3. nobel Foundation golgi, camillo http//www.nobel.se/medicine/articles/golgi/Thorough fact sheet for this nobel Laureate provides a detailed history of  
    http://www.zeal.com/category/preview.jhtml?cid=331413

15. Os Prêmios Nobel Italianos (Camillo Golgi)
    Translate this page camillo golgi nasceu em Corteno, perto de Brescia, em 7 de golgi recebeu as mais altashonras e prêmios em ano de 1906 dividiu o Prêmio nobel de Fisiologia e  
    http://www.ulivi.hpg.ig.com.br/nob_golgip.htm
    
    Extractions: Camillo Golgi nasceu em Corteno, perto de Brescia, em 7 de julho de 1843. Ele estudou medicina na Universidade de Pavia com os professores Mantegazza, Bizzozero e Oehl. Depois da graduação em 1865 continuou a trabalhar em Pavia no Hospital San Matteo Instituto Seroterápico Vacinogeno No ano de 1906 dividiu o Prêmio Nobel de Fisiologia e Medicina com Santiago Ramón y Cajal, por seus trabalhos sobre a estrutura do sistema nervoso. O Museu Histórico da Universidade de Pavia dedicou a Golgi uma Sala onde são exibidos mais de 80 certidões, Diplomas de Honra e prêmios. Golgi casou-se com Dona Lina Aletti. Não tiveram filhos biológicos, mas adotaram a própria sobrinha, hoje Carolina Golgi-Papini em Roma. Golgi morreu em Pavia em 21 de janeiro de 1926.

16. Biographies Info Science : Golgi Camillo
    Translate this page confirmée. camillo golgi recevra le prix nobel de médecine et de physiologieen 1906 pour l'ensemble de ses travaux. nouvelle recherche,  
    http://www.infoscience.fr/histoire/biograph/biograph.php3?Ref=30

17. Camillo Golgi
    Translate this page 70, 3er. Trimestre 2002. -nobel-e Museum. camillo golgi - Biographyhttp//www.nobel.se/medicine/laureates/1906/golgi-bio.html.  
    http://www.historiadelamedicina.org/Golgi.html
    
    Extractions: El ciclo de la vida Golgi ingresó como asistente en la clínica psiquiátrica de Pavía. Pronto se percató de las intuiciones y extravagancias de Lombroso, algo alejadas de lo que era la ciencia atenida a los hechos. Así comenzó a frecuentar el Instituto de Patología General. Allí se trabajaba al "estilo alemán", país en el que estaba fraguando la nueva teoría celular. Precisamente uno de los que dirigió el centro fue Giulio Bizzozero, quien realizó estancias en Zurich con Heinrich Frey y en Berlín con Rudolf Virchow. De este periodo datan los primeros trabajos de Golgi. En alguno afirmaba que las enfermedades mentales podían deberse a lesiones orgánicas delos centros nerviosos. Pio el Luogo degli lncurabili Un año más tarde, en 1873, encontró una reacción nueva para demostrar las estructuras del estroma intersticial de la corteza cerebral. Se trataba de añadir nitrato de plata a las muestras de cerebro endurecido en bicromato potásico. La llamada "reazione nera" o reacción cromoargéntica, iba a cambiar el panorama de la neuroanatomía y neurofisiología de finales del siglo XIX. Publicó este hallazgo en forma de nota corta en la

18. Golgi, Camillo
    golgi, camillo , 1844–1926, Italian physician, noted as a neurologist and histologist.He shared with Ramón y Cajal the 1906 nobel Prize in Physiology or  
    http://www.infoplease.com/cgi-bin/id/A0821208

19. Granditaliani - Scienze Naturali - Golgi Camillo
    Translate this page golgi, camillo. teoria della rete nervosa diffusa) 1898, scoprì un sistema di membraneinterno alle cellule (apparato di golgi) 1906, premio nobel per la  
    http://www.granditaliani.it/scienzenaturali/golgi/

20. Golgi, Camillo. The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2001
    2001. golgi, camillo. He shared with Ramón y Cajal the 1906 nobel Prize inPhysiology or Medicine for work on the structure of the nervous system.  
    http://www.bartleby.com/65/go/Golgi-Ca.html
    
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