81. Untitled Malcolm X (elhajj malik el-shabazz) The 22nd stamp in the Black Heritage serieshonors Malcolm X, one of the most influential African-American leaders of the http://www.ornl.gov/HR_ORNL/bh/stamps.htm

Martin Luther King, Jr. On August 28, 1963, Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. delivered his "I Have a Dream" speech to some 2500 supporters in Washington, DC. He eloquently described his faith in equality, justice and freedom for all. Kwanzaa Kwanzaa, a variation of the Swahili word for "first", is a seven day holiday observed by many Black Americans. It begins each December 26 and ends January 1. Each day celebrates a different principle: umoja or unity, kujichagulia or self-determination, ujima or collective work and responsibility, ujamaa or cooperative economics, nia or purpose, ukuumba or creativity, and imani or faith. Jesse Owens Six World Records: On the afternoon of May 25, 1935, Ohio State University's track star Jesse Owens was credited with setting 5 world records and tying another. The following year he earned 4 gold medals in international competition at Berlin. Jazz Flourishes Created in the Unites States, jazz was spread by radio and recordings in the 1920s. Among the leading performers were Louis Armstrong, Jelly Roll Morton, Joe "King" Oliver, Fletcher Henderson, and Bix Beiderbecke. The stamp art is based on two photographs and live models. George Washington Carver Botanist George Washington Carver improved the economy of the South by demonstrating the commercial possibilities of peanuts and sweet potatoes. His "Movable School" educated impoverished farmers.

82. Malcolm X Nationalism. Alias Malcolm X, elhajj malik el-shabazz created and researchedby a Madison Southern High School Senior. Born May 19, 1925. http://www.madison.k12.ky.us/district/projects/Black Americans/Malcolm.htm

Malcolm Little A Controversial Civil Rights Activists Influential Advocate of Black Nationalism Alias: Malcolm X, El-Hajj Malik El-Shabazz created and researched by a Madison Southern High School Senior Born: May 19, 1925 Died: Malcom was assassinated by Black Muslims while delivering a speech in the Audubon Ballroom in Harlem on February 21, 1965. Birthplace: Omaha, Nebraska Parents: Louise and Earl Little. Family: Malcolm had 9 brothers and sisters. His brothers were Wilfred, Philbert, Malcolm, Earl, and Reginald. His sisters were Hilda Yvonne, Ella, and Mary. Malcom married Sister Betty on Jan 1958. They had six daughters: Attallah (1958), Qubilah (1960), Ilyasah (1962), Gamilah (1964) and twins Malaak and Malikah (1965). Occupation: Internet Resources The Autobiography of Malcolm X : http://www.datacomm.ch/mschilling/malcolm.html The Life of Malcom X : http://www.wms-arl.org/ridgway/american/dbruk.htm Malcolm Little (EL-Hajj Malik El-Shabazz): http://userwww.sfsu.edu/~rsauzier/MalcomX.html

83. Media Services Department el hajj malik el shabazz (Malcolm X) A documentary showing the life of MalcolmX, his leadership in the Black Muslim movement, and his influence on black http://www.indiana.edu/~libreser/featured/feb/blackhist.html

Visitors since Celebrate Black History Month A sample bibliography of materials in the media services collection that celebrate and remember influential figures and events in African-American History. Videos Audio Links Videos " I would like to be known as a person who is concerned about freedom and equality and justice and prosperity for all people," Rosa Parks 4 Little Girls summary from container Call Number: Presents a biography of the African American labor leader, journalist, and civil rights activist, A. Philip Randolph. Call Number: Marlon T. Riggs' last documentary weaves an entertaining patchwork of dance, music, visual essays and performance poetry with the testimony of those who have felt uncomfortable and even silenced within the race because their complexion, class, gender, speech, or sexuality has rendered them "not black enough," or conversely, "too black." Call Number: Black Music in America from then till now Traces the history of the contribution of the black man to American music. Includes scenes of Louis Armstrong, Mahalia Jackson, B.B. King, and Nina Simone.

84. Malcolm X / Civil Right Leader (1925 - 1965) During this time he took a pilgrimage to Mecca, went through an astounding religioustransformation, and took on his third name, elhajj malik el shabazz. http://www.hometoharlem.com/HARlem/hthcult.nsf/notables/malcolmx

Malcolm X Civil Right Leader Biography: Malcolm X (nee Malcolm Little) was born on May 19, 1925 in Omaha, Nebraska and was shot to death in Harlem's Audubon Ballroom in New York City on February 21, 1965. Malcolm was the son of the Reverend Earl and Louise Little. He married Betty Shabazz and had six children. John F. Kennedy, Robert F. Kennedy, Martin Luther King, and Malcolm X were all assassinated martyrs of the 1960's. These four men believed in the possibility for social change and the necessity of that change. Of the four, Malcolm X came from the humblest roots, was the most radical, and displayed the most anger. He often said, "All Negroes are angry and I am the angriest." Many Americans, white and black, were afraid of Malcolm X's seemingly violent side. Unlike the Reverend Dr. Martin Luther King, Malcolm X believed in using self-defense against overt racism. The life of Malcolm X cannot be summed up in a few simple phrases because of the complex nature of the man and the philosophical shifts he made in search of social truth. He had three names: Malcolm Little, Malcolm X, and El-Hajj Malik El-Shabazz. Each name has its own history. Malcolm Little's father was a Baptist minister and a follower of Marcus Garvey, leader of the "Back to Africa" movement popular among African Americans in the 1920's. One of Malcolm's first memories was the burning of his house by the Ku Klux Klan. His father was murdered when Malcolm was still a child, allegedly by the Klan.

85. IMDiversity.com - Malcolm X He was after all, so many things. Malcolm Little. Malcolm X. elhajj malikel-shabazz. Malcolm X returned home as el-hajj malik el-shabazz. http://www.imdiversity.com/villages/african/Article_Detail.asp?Article_ID=2505

86. 1999 Stamp Program Malcolm X (elhajj malik el-shabazz) The 22nd stamp in the Black Heritage serieshonors Malcolm X, one of the most influential African-American leaders of the http://www.usps.com/images/stamps/99/malcolmx.htm

Malcolm X (El-Hajj Malik El-Shabazz) The 22nd stamp in the Black Heritage series honors Malcolm X, one of the most influential African-American leaders of the 1960s. His controversial ideas sharpened America's debate about racial relations and strategies for social change. Born Malcolm Little in 1925, Malcolm X became the most visible spokesperson for the Nation of Islam in the early 1960s. He later broke away from the organization, disavowed his earlier separatist preaching and supported a more integrationist solution to racial problems. Under the name El-Hajj Malik El-Shabazz, he attempted to organize an independent movement to put his new ideas into effect. On Feb. 21, 1965, he was shot to death while giving a speech to his followers in Harlem. The photograph featured on the stamp was taken by the Associated Press at a press conference in New York City on May 21, 1964.

87. The Blackstripe > > > Alicia Banks Janet Jackson, Dr. Cornel West, Dr. Derrick Bell, Bell Hooks, James Jones, JimmyDavis, Bryan Cambrice, Al malik elshabazz, el hajj malik el-shabazz (Malcolm X http://www.blackstripe.com/news/abanks/

current events columnists e-mail Alicia visit her website Alicia Banks My name is Alicia Banks. I am a native of Chicago, Illinois via somewhere in Africa. I am an afrocentric activist, a DJ, an author, a radio producer,a talk show host, a columnist, a lesbian, and a Leo. I am a proud resident of Little Rock, Arkansas. "Les Chanteueses Africaines" , my unique radio experience, has been a legendary hit since 1989. It features the musical and literary voices of Black women with creative, political, and sexual diversity. I am the only out lesbian in America to host a prime-time, daily, commercial AM radio talk show. Outlook features radical talk for revolutionary intellectuals. I have broadcasted at the following stations: WBML WIGO WGST KPFA KFCF KPFB WPGU My work has been featured in the following publications: Oakland Tribune Girlfriends Magazine , July 1997; Victory Magazine , January 1996; Out Magazine , February 1994 ; Blk Magazine , January 1994; Ms. Magazine , April 1993; The Washington Blade , February 25, 1994; Hues Magazine , Winter 1996;

88. PLAYAHATA.COM Malcolm X (elhajj malik el-shabazz) and the Black Power Movement. But even beyonddeath, el hajj malik el-shabazz inspired generations for decades to come. http://www.playahata.com/pages/bhfigures/bhfigures23.html

Figures in Black History Courtesy of Morpheus Malcolm X (El-Hajj Malik El-Shabazz) and the Black Power Movement Malcolm X (El-Hajj Malik El-Shabazz) After his parole in 1952, Malcolm X undertook organizational work for the Nation of Islam under the guidance of Elijah Muhammad. As a minister Malcolm founded mosques in Boston, Philadelphia, Harlem and elsewhere and made the national expansion of the movement possible. Malcolm's ideology was expressed in his fiery orations, newspaper columns as well as radio and television interviews. In addition, he helped to found the NOI newspaper Muhammad Speaks On February 21, 1964 in front of a crowd in the Audubon Ballroom in New York City, Malcolm X was shot to death by three men. Labeled as angry NOI members, the three were convicted with Malcolm's death. However a host of suspicious events and contradictory information presented at the trial have led many to speculate whether more sinister forces, namely the US government, may have been behind his death. The only acquaintance of Malcolm to attempt to prove this point immediately following death, Leon Ameer, died of a sleeping pill overdose before his case could be presented. Thus Malcolm's life, like his death, has remained shrouded in mystery. But even beyond death, El Hajj Malik El-Shabazz inspired generations for decades to come. His views and ideologies on black nationalism and Pan-Africanism would be picked up by many. His fascinating life, teachings, and tragic death would make him both a martyr and a model for the era of Black Power that was soon to come.

89. 987KISSFM.COM Is Celebrating Black History Month! Malcolm X (elhajj malik el-shabazz ) (1925-1965). In 1964 he made a pilgrimageto Islam's holy city, Mecca, and adopted the name el-hajj malik el shabazz. http://www.987kissfm.com/bhm/malcom.htm

Sponsored by: Click on a picture below to read more! Check back every week during Black History Month as we add more! " To this day I believe we are here on the planet Earth to live, grow up and do what we can to make this world a better place for all people to enjoy freedom. " "When I'm born I'm Black, when I grow up I'm Black, when I'm in the cold I'm Black, when I'm in the sun I'm Black, when I'm sick I'm Black, when I die I'm Black. And you... When you're born you're Pink, when you grow up you're White, when you're in the cold you're Blue, when you're in the sun Red, when you're sick you're Green, when youI die you're Purple. And you dare to call ME a coloured" "I have a dream that my four children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin but by the content of their character."

90. ZAWAJ.COM: News And Events Zawaj.com Muslim Matrimonials and More. hajj Center, Alhajj malik el-shabazz(Malcolm X) Letter from Makkah. Excerpted from The Autobiography of Malcolm X. http://www.zawaj.com/events/hajj2001/letter_malcolm.html

Hajj Center Al-Hajj Malik El-Shabazz (Malcolm X): Letter from Makkah Excerpted from The Autobiography of Malcolm X Al-Hajj Malik El-Shabazz (also known as Malcolm X) was a Muslim leader whose life had an impact on millions of people. His personal struggle to find the Truth, and his struggle against the injustices around him, continue to inspire Muslims. El-Shabazz performed Hajj in 1964 (one year before he was assassinated) and it was a transformative experience for him. This is the letter he wrote from Makkah to his loyal assistants in Harlem, New York: Never have I witnessed such sincere hospitality and overwhelming spirit of true brotherhood as is practiced by people of all colors and races here in this ancient Holy Land, the home of Abraham, Muhammad and all the other Prophets of the Holy Scriptures. For the past week, I have been utterly speechless and spellbound by the graciousness I see displayed all around me by people of all colors. I have been blessed to visit the Holy City of Mecca, I have made my seven circuits around the Ka'bah, led by a young Mutawaf named Muhammad. I drank water from the well of the Zam Zam. I ran seven times back and forth between the hills of Mt. Al-Safa and Al Marwah. I have prayed in the ancient city of Mina, and I have prayed on Mt. Arafat.

91. Language Media Center - Brandeis University 1731, Malcolm X part 2, Malcolm X - part 2, NTSC, Yes. 1445, MalcolmX el hajj malik el shabazz, Malcolm X el hajj malik el shabazz, NTSC,Yes. http://itrc.feldberg.brandeis.edu/lmc_online/version1.0/home.php?view=M&browse=

92. Malcolm X Commemorative Celebration - Press Release NEW YORK Family, friends and colleagues of Malcolm X (elhajj malik el-shabazz)came together today at New York's Apollo Theatre to celebrate the issuance of http://blacktalentnetwork.com/Malcom_x.htm

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE January 20, 1999 U.S. POSTAL SERVICE ISSUES MALCOLM X COMMEMORATIVE STAMP NEW YORK Family, friends and colleagues of Malcolm X (El-Hajj Malik El-Shabazz) came together today at New York's Apollo Theatre to celebrate the issuance of a U.S. postage stamp bearing his likeness. Participating in the historic event were Postal Service Governor S. David Fineman; Malcolm X's eldest daughter, Attallah Shabazz; former Malcolm X Attorney Percy E. Sutton; actors Harry Belafonte, Ossie Davis and Ruby Dee; U.S. Representative Chaka Fattah; Randall Robinson,President of TransAfrica Forum; with performances by the Boys Choir of Harlem and a special tribute by Mike Wallace, senior correspondent of "60 minutes." Also attending the ceremony were Malcolm X's daughters, Gamilah, IIyasah, Malaak, Malikah, and Qubilah Shabazz. The Malcolm X (El-Hajj Malik El-Shabazz) commemorative stamp is the 22nd stamp in the Postal Service's Black Heritage series which is a highly respected roster of African Americans whose individual achievements have made significant contributions to American history and culture. Other honorees include: Harriet Tubman (1978); Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. (1979); Mary Mcleod Bethune (1985); Ernest E. Just (1996): and W.E.B. DuBois (1992). In the late 1950s Malcolm X emerged as a major spokesperson for African Americans. He was both a brilliant scholar and a fiery orator whose persuasive and passionate views are still felt today.

93. Malcolm X - Contributi - Federica Mereu - El-Hajj Malik El-Shabazz (Malcolm X) I e razzismo di Federica Mereu. I. “ Uomini come Malcolm non http://www.malcolm-x.it/it/contributi/mereu01.htm

cerca prologo vita eredità ... crediti Contributi El-Hajj Malik El-Shabazz (Malcolm X) " Islam, rivoluzione e razzismo " di Federica Mereu I “ Uomini come Malcolm non nascono spesso, né in gran numero. I nemici del progresso umano beneficiano della sua morte; coloro che per il progresso umano si battono ne sono indeboliti e danneggiati. Ma un pur grave colpo non può annientare la lotta...Il sistema capitalistico non genera solo razzismo, ma anche ribelli al razzismo...” (F. Lovell) Malcolm X, l’Afro-Americano più amato e più temuto, “il nero più arrabbiato d’America” - come si autodefiniva - assassinato nel 1965 a soli trentanove anni per aver voluto “cambiare il mondo”, può essere considerato uno dei più brillanti pensatori rivoluzionari del ventesimo secolo, un leader politico di statura mondiale e di grande carisma. Da piccolo criminale del ghetto, drogato, uno dei tanti parassiti della ricca società americana, dopo essere “caduto toccando il fondo della società dell’americano bianco”, Malcolm Little diventò uno spirito critico, un grande oratore, un politico di fama internazionale. E’ molto difficile dire una volta per tutte chi era Malcolm X, un personaggio estremamente complesso, che ha vissuto una continua e sofferta trasformazione della propria visione del mondo, un’ascesa verso una coscienza politica sempre più matura. In tutte le fasi della sua vita, dall’odio alla riconciliazione, ogni volta egli era convinto e sincero, ma solo negli ultimi due anni di vita fu in grado di ragionare in modo autonomo e di uscire dalle prigioni della mente che lo avevano reso cieco.

94. Atrium Books - Malik The Black Book The True Political Philosophy of Malcolm X, el hajj malik el ShabazzThe End of the Jihad State The Reign of Hisham Ibn'Abd Almalik and the http://www.atrium.com/names/name-Malik.html

Atrium Books The Black Book : The True Political Philosophy of Malcolm X, El Hajj Malik El Shabazz The End of the Jihad State : The Reign of Hisham Ibn'Abd Al-Malik and the Collapse of the Umayyads (Suny Series in Medieval Middle East History) Muwatta' Imam Malik (English translation) Fåaråuq : nihåayat malik ... About

95. Malcolm X Links new york, by Hassan's Islam On Line Web Pages Pilgrimage of AlHajjMalik el-shabazz The AfroNet Connection. Cole's Commentary http://www.bcpl.net/~dbroida/mxlinks.html

Malcolm X Links Malcolm X Malcolm X page The Malcolm X Page Conspiracy Nation ... [Home]

96. Literary Encyclopedia The Autobiography of Malcolm X, (1964), www.LitEncyc.com. Author X, Malcolm (elHajjMalik el-shabazz). Domain Literature. Genre Autobiography. Status Major. http://www.litencyc.com/php/sworks.php?rec=true&UID=1543

97. Bibliography: American Civil Rights Movement 1945-1975 The Black Book The True Political Philosophy of Malcolm X (el HajjMalik el shabazz) YN Kly, ed. BSL BP223 Z8 L575 1986. Malcolm http://www.lib.ohio-state.edu/bslweb/cvlrgtbib.html

Black Studies Library Website OSU Black Studies Library (BSL) Home Welcome Page BSL Collection Information What's New? ... OSU Diversity Issues Civil Rights Post World War II Era 1945 to 1975 A Bibliography of Resources Compiled by Cheryl J. Mason-Middleton, B.F.A. Library Media Technical Assistant Black Studies Library The Ohio State University Libraries General Reference The African-American Almanac L. Mpho Mabunda, ed. BSL Reference BlackSide MIC VIDEOTAPE MIC VIDEOTAPE Encyclopedia of African-American Culture and History BSL Reference Encyclopedia of African-American Civil Rights, From Emancipation to the Present BSL Reference Historical Dictionary of the Civil rights Movement Ralph E. Luker BSL Reference The ABC-CLIO Companion to The Civil Rights Movement Mark Grossman BSL Reference Brown v. Board of Education: A Brief History with Documents Waldo E. Martin, Jr, ed. BSL Reference A Testament of Hope The Essential Writings of Martin Luther King, Jr. James Melvin Washington, ed. BSL Reference: The Autobiography of Malcolm X Malcolm X, 1925-1965

98. Encyclopædia Britannica spelling? Search Tips. Your search hajj Did you mean hajj (Islam), http://search.britannica.com/search?query=hajj

99. ChicagoMuslims.com ---- Where Chicago Muslims Go First Resource and news portal for the area's Muslim community. Includes events, school and business directorie Category Regional North America Religion Islam......UPCOMING EVENTS. http://www.chicagomuslims.com/

Islamic Cultural Centre Masjids/Islamic Centers Map View List All Search, Add Islamic Schools Map View List All Search Add Events List All Classes Dawa Add Events Muslim Directory Social Services Relief Organizations Muslim Professionals Muslim Businesses ... MSA Islamic Multimedia Quran Recitations Islamic Songs Islamic Info DawaNet.com New Muslim Personal Development Hajj ... DAWA NET ABOUT THE SITE Contact Us UPCOMING EVENTS MSA National Central Zone Conference YM-MYD Dinner - April 5th 2003 The Attributes of God in Islam publicize your event free! ... Beware patriotism when it seeks to take away rights "Congress' legislative package known as the USA Patriot Act contains several violations of constitutional standards." By M. Cherif Bassiouni, a professor of law at DePaul University Chicagoans and Islam DAWA: RELATING TO EVERYONE Action Against Hunger Red Cross Chicago 12 Tip Dawa in Chicago IIIE Public School Neighbors Library Chicago Peace Movement Peace Chicago The Chicago Emergency Response Plan Subscribe to the Chicago Peace Calendar A Pictorial of How Rachel Corrie was Murdered ... Protest.Net

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