41. Charles physiologist. Winner of the 1913 nobel Prize for Medicine of Physiology.sir charles scott sherrington (18571952) English physiologist. http://www.geocities.com/edgarbook/names/c/charles.html

For many more names, please Return to Edgar's Main Page. Charles Gender : Masculine. Language : English and French. Etymology Charles is the English and French form of an Old Germanic name, Karl History Charles became very popular in France and Germany after the reign of Charlemagne (Charles the Great). Although it crossed into England with the Normans, Charles did not become popular until the 17th century when King Charles I came to the throne. It became very popular in the 19th century. Pronunciation : charlz Diminutives Czech English Charley Charlie Charly Chas Chaz Chuck Chuckie Finnish Kalle Kal French Charlot Polish Lolek Swedish Kalle Alternates Carey Karlman Catalan Carles Czech Karel Kares Danish Karl Dutch Karel English Carl Carle Carrol Carroll Finnish Kaarle Kaarl Kaarlo French Carolos Charle Charlon Chasles German Karl Carlin Karle German (Low) Kerl Kehrl Keerl Hawaiian Kala Kaloka Kale Hungarian Karolyi Irish Carolan Italian Carlo Caroli Carlesi Carlisi Carlesso Latin Carolus Polish Karul Karol Portuguese Carlos Scandinavian Karl Scottish Gaelic Tearlach Turlough Spanish Carlos Swedish Karl Carl Welsh Siarl Surnames Karsyn Dutch Carlens English Cale Carlson Charleson Flemish Carlens Irish Carson Italian De Carlo De Carli Di Carlo De Carolis Norwegian Karlsen Carlsen Polish Karlowicz Karolak Karolczak Scottish McCarlish Swedish Karlsson Carlsson Feminine : See Charla Famous Bearers Artists and Authors French poet.

42. Dr.Tarek Said's Homepage-Nobel Prize Winners nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine WHIPPLE , GEORGE RICHARDS MINOT WILLIAM PARRYMURPHY 1933 THOMAS HUNT MORGAN 1932 sir charles scott sherrington LORD http://www.geocities.com/tsaid3/nobel.html

Nobel Prize Winners Literature Peace Physics Medicine ... Nationalities Nobel Prize in Literature 2001 Sir V.S. Naipaul 2000 Gao Xingjian 1997 Dario Fo 1996 WISLAWA SZYMBORSKA 1995 SEAMUS HEANEY 1994 KENZABURO OE 1993 TONI MORRISON 1992 DEREK WALCOTT 1991 NADINE GORDIMER 1990 OCTAVIO PAZ 1989 CAMILO JOSE CELA NAGUIB MAHFOUZ 1987 JOSEPH BRODSKY 1986 WOLE SOYINKA 1985 CLAUDE SIMON 1984 JAROSLAV SEIFERT 1983 SIR WILLIAM GOLDING 1982 GABRIEL GARCIA MARQUEZ 1981 ELIAS CANETTI 1980 CZESLAW MILOSZ 1979 ODYSSEUS ELYTIS ( ODYSSEUS ALEPOUDHELIS ) 1978 ISAAC BASHEVIS SINGER 1977 VICENTE ALEIXANDRE 1976 SAUL BELLOW 1975 EUGENIO MONTALE 1973 PATRICK WHITE 1972 HEINRICH BALL 1971 PABLO NERUDA 1970 ALEKSANDR ISAEVICH SOLZHENITSYN 1969 SAMUEL BECKETT 1968 YASUNARI KAWABATA 1967 MIGUEL ANGEL ASTURIAS 1965 MICHAIL ALEKSANDROVICH SHOLOKHOV 1964 JEAN-PAUL SARTRE 1963 GIORGOS SEFERIS ( GIORGOS SEFERIADIS ) 1962 JOHN STEINBECK 1961 IVO ANDRIAC 1960 SAINT-JOHN PERSE ( ALEXIS LEGER ) 1959 SALVATORE QUASIMODO 1958 BORIS LEONIDOVICH PASTERNAK 1957 ALBERT CAMUS 1956 JUAN RAMON JIMENEZ 1955 HALLDER KILJAN LAXNESS 1954 ERNEST MILLER HEMINGWAY 1953 SIR WINSTON LEONARD SPENCER CHURCHILL 1951 PER FABIAN LAGERKVIST 1950 EARL BERTRAND ARTHUR WILLIAM RUSSELL 1949 WILLIAM FAULKNER 1948 THOMAS STEARNS ELIOT 1947 ANDRE PAUL GUILLAUME GIDE 1946 HERMANN HESSE 1945 GABRIELA MISTRAL ( LUCILA GODOY Y ALCA-YAGA ) 1944 JOHANNES VILHELM JENSEN 1943-1940 Main Fund and Special Fund of this prize section.

43. 1579-MEIS.htm (MEIS-S) (In 1932 sir charles scott sherrington was awarded the nobel Prise in Physiologyor Medicine for their discoveries regarding the function of neurons. ) (BOBE http://www.iris-ward.com/_HTM/MEIS/S/1579-MEIS.htm

World-Wide YOUR LOGIN COMMENT THIS PAGE COMMUNITY CHAT ... home Concedat laurea laudi! Irismeisters are all those knowledgeable people who have already contributed to the advent and development of iris studies. Specifically, publication of an iris study on site, attendance of Advanced Irismeister Degree Program Seminars, a high median score of the Multiple Choice Question Same Day Certification Exam, publication of iris studies volumes, and other detailed and objective criteria offer everyone (the irismeister candidates) the coveted five stars. Honorary irismeisters are distinguished achievers of all times , to whom we pay due credit, y compris for criticizing our own brand new flavors of iris studies with serious data and flawless conjectures. Honorary irismeisters may also be active right now. O ne to F ive stars are only offered to irismeisters who devote more than 50% of their work and time to the iris cause. For some irismeisters more data and more than one photo s Work hard! T hank you very much in advance!

44. Ragnar Granit - By Yrsa Neuman/Gunnar Damström to work at the lab of sir charles scott sherrington, famous neural In the fall of1932 sherrington and Edgar Douglas Adrian shared the nobel Price in http://sfhs.eget.net/Q_artiklar/Q_Granit.html

Ragnar Granit by Yrsa Neuman At the University of Philadelphia Ragnar Granit had large research facilities at his disposal and received generous grants for acquisition of research equipment. At the same time British physiologist Haldan Keffer Hartline conducted research at the University of Philadelphia. In Pennsylvania Granit had the opportunity to experimantally test his theory on the nervous layer of the retina and its importance for seeing. Ragnar Granit returned to Helsinki in 1934, and was shocked and saddened by the persecution of the Swedish language by the fennomans at the University of Helsinki. In his book he describes the hooligans hollering in the University aula and tarring Swedish language wall signs. Granit wished to research whether the retina had separate receptors for the different components of solar light, in other words about the way the eye sees color. Granit reached conclusions similar to those of the classics of color vision theory the early English physicist Thomas Young and the German physicist and physiologist Hermann von Helmholz : that the retina has three color sensitive layers. It turned out that the eye entails a kind of nerve center that prepares the information for the brain and for the actual way there. At the Carolinian Institute Granit focused his research on how the spinal marrow and the brain exert muscular control. He retired in 1967, the same year he shared the Nobel Price with Hartline and George Wald for his discoveries concerning the physiological and chemical foundations of vision. He passed away in 1991.

45. WIEM: Adrian Edgar Douglas (encyklopedia.pl)Category World Polska Leksykon Encyklopedia encyklopedia.pl A...... neuronów. Odwiedz w Internecie. The nobel Foundation. Powiazania.Nobla Nagrody, 19311935, sherrington sir charles scott, wiecej ». http://wiem.onet.pl/wiem/0038cf.html

wiem.onet.pl napisz do nas losuj: has³a multimedia Medycyna, Wielka Brytania Adrian Edgar Douglas widok strony znajd¼ podobne poka¿ powi±zane Adrian Edgar Douglas Adrian Edgar Douglas, baron Cambridge (1889-1977), neurofizjolog angielski, w latach 1937-1951 profesor uniwersytetu w Cambridge. Od 1923 cz³onek Royal Society w Londynie (1950-1955 jego przewodnicz±cy). W 1955 otrzyma³ tytu³ szlachecki. Od 1948 cz³onek PAU , 1964 doktor honoris causa Akademii Medycznej w Krakowie. 1913 poda³ zasadê odpowiedzi czuciowych w³ókien nerwowych ("wszystko albo nic"). Pionier elektroencefalografii , od 1925 zajmowa³ siê elektrofizjologi± mózgu i systemu nerwowego. Prace z zakresu czynno¶ci uk³adu nerwowego i  narz±dów zmys³ów , g³. przewodzenia we w³óknach nerwowych: The Basis of Sensation Mechanism of Nervous Action The Physical Background of Perception (1947). 1932 laureat Nagrody Nobla w zakresie fizjologii i medycyny (wspólnie z  Ch.S. Sherringtonem ) za odkrycia dotycz±ce funkcji neuronów. Odwied¼ w Internecie The Nobel Foundation Powi±zania Nobla Nagrody, 1931-1935

46. November 27 On this day in 1857, sir charles scott sherrington, 1932 nobel Laureatein Medicine and Physiology; was born. He was the author http://www.nortexinfo.net/McDaniel/1127.htm

November 27 Items highlighted in red are those I consider of paramount importance to the world. Those highlighted in green are those I consider of greatest importance to me. Feast day of St. Maximus, patron of infants. The Roman poet Horace died on this day in 8 BCE. Pope Urban launched the First Crusade on this day in 1095 in Clermont, France. His twin purpose was to relieve the pressure by the Seljuk Turks on the Eastern Roman Empire, and to secure free access to Jerusalem for Christian pilgrims. The medieval Burgundian church composer Guillaume Dufay died on this day in 1474. William Shakespeare and Anne Hathaway On this day in 1676, 46 houses burned in colonial Boston, the first major fire disaster in American history. Swedish thermometer scale inventor Anders Celsius was born on this day in 1701. Dettingen Anthem was performed for the first time. Robert Livingston, who delivered the presidential oath of office to George Washington, was born on this day in 1746. On this day in 1755, land for the

47. Ragnar Granit, Suomalainen Tiedenobelisti ajan merkittävin hermofysiologi sir charles scott sherrington, jota kutsuttiin sherrington(1857 1952) oli Tukholmaan Lääketieteellisen nobel-Instituutin http://www.tut.fi/~malmivuo/granit/granitsu.htm

Ragnar Granit suomalainen tiedenobelisti ja bioelektromagnetismin pioneeri Jaakko Malmivuo Ragnar Granit, Finnish-born Nobel Prize winner Ragnar Granit Home Suomalaiset tiedenobelistit Lapsuus ja nuoruus Opiskelu Ulkomaanmatkoja ... Kirjallisuutta SUOMALAISET NOBELISTIT Jos tavalliselta suomalaiselta kysytään kuinka monta Nobelpalkintoa suomalaiset, ja erityisesti suomalaiset tiedemiehet ovat saaneet, vastaus on mitä todennäköisemmin: Suomalaisia nobelisteja on kaksi, Frans Emil Sillanpää ja Artturi I. Virtanen ja tiedenobelisteja siis vain yksi. Tosiasia kuitenkin on, että nobelisteja onkin kolme, joista tiedenobelisteja kaksi, toisen ollessa Ragnar Arthur Granit. On yllättävää, että suomalaiset ovat lähes tyystin unohtaneet Ragnar Granitin ja suomalainen tiedeyhteisö pahoittelee sitä, että suomalaisia tiedenobelisteja on vain yksi. Suomalaiset Nobelpalkinnon saajat ovat siis: Frans Emil Sillanpää kirjallisuus "for his deep understanding of his country's peasantry and the exquisite art with which he has portrayed their way of life and their relationship with nature" Artturi I. Virtanen

48. Sintitul1 Translate this page La contribución de charles scott sherrington a la neurofisiología fue Mencionamosfinalmente a sir John C. Eccees galardonado con el Premio nobel de Medicina http://www.femi.com.uy/revista/junio_01/los_reflejos.htm

Los reflejos nerviosos Sir Charles Scott Sherrington Dr. Ricardo Sosa. L Leonardo Da Vinci RENE DESCARTES. (1596 - 1650). ROBERT WHYTT (1763) GEORGIUS PROCHASKA MARSHAL HALL, SIR CHARLES SCOTT SHERRINGTON El fisiólogo que analizó el funcionamiento de la médula y nos reveló los mecanismos intimos del funcionamiento nervioso, el inglés Sherrington (1857-1952). Premio Nobel 1932. Autor de dos famosas obras "The integrative action of the nervous system" (1906) y "Man on his natures" (1937). El esquema explica la inervación recíproca de los músculos antagónicos en el caso de la extensión (E) y de la flexión (F) de la pierna. El continuador de Sherrington es su discípulo Eccles, premio Nobel 1963. En su obra EXPLORADORES DEL CEREBRO. Leonard A. Stevens. Barral Editores, Barcelona 1974 EL YO Y SU CEREBRO. K. R. Popper y J.C. Eccees. Editorial Labor, Barcelona 1980. EL CEREBRO Y LA CONCIENCIA. Paul Chauchard. Editorial Martinez Roca, Barcelona 1968

49. Contenido Home Translate this page lo hicieron merecedor de un segundo Premio nobel que Warburg, siendo judío ybajo la amenaza del nazismo, rechazó. 1932 sir charles scott sherrington. http://www.antioxidantes.com.ar/12/Art066.htm

Comentario editorial Historia del Premio Nobel 1931 Otto Heinrich Warburg. Alemania. Kaiser-Wilhelm-Institut (Actualmente Max-Planck-Institut) für Biologie Berlin-Dahlem, Alemania. 1883-1970. Por su descubrimiento sobre la naturaleza y mecanismo de acción de la enzima respiratoria Warburg comenzó investigando el proceso mediante el cual las células consumen oxígeno. Introdujo el uso de la manometría para estudiar la velocidad de captación de oxígeno por un tejido. De esta manera identificó la función de los citocromos, una familia de enzimas en las cuales el hierro contenido en los grupos hemo se une con el oxígeno molecular. Por este descubrimiento se le otorgó el Premio Nobel. En 1932, Warburg aisló las flavoproteínas, otra familia de enzimas que participan en las reacciones de dehydrogenación celular, así como la flavina adenina nucleótido, una coenzima que también participa en estas reacciones. Estos segundos descubrimientos lo hicieron merecedor de un segundo Premio Nobel que Warburg, siendo judío y bajo la amenaza del nazismo, rechazó. 1932 Sir Charles Scott Sherrington.

50. Ragnar Granit nerve physiologist of the time, sir charles scott sherrington, was then After leavingsherrington and returning home to Laboratory of the nobel Institute of http://butler.cc.tut.fi/~malmivuo/granit/granit.htm

visits. Ragnar Granit, suomalainen tiedenobelisti Ragnar Granit Home Ragnar Granit Ragnar Granit's family Researcher in Helsinki, Oxford and Philadelphia Scientific distinctions RAGNAR GRANIT Ragnar Arthur Granit was born on 30th October 1900 in the then Parish of Helsinki into the family of forestry officer Arthur Wilhelm Granit (born 1871) and his wife Bertie Granit (born 1878). The Granit family is originally from Korppoo. The family home for over 100 years was in Vikminne in Korpoström. Ragnar Granit's grandfather was a sea captain. During Ragnar's childhood his father looked after his silviculture firm in Helsinki and the family lived in Oulunkylä. Ragnar b. 1900, Greta b. 1902, Ingrid b. 1905 Ragnar Granit's childhood home at Helsinki Ragnar went to school in Helsinki in the Swedish Normallyceum and passed the matriculation examination in 1919. After matriculation Ragnar first considered starting law studies and in fact took summer courses in 1919 at Åbo Akademi University in philosophy and Finnish legal language. The summer course in philosophy had a strong orientation towards psychology and this latter subject completely captivated him. His uncle, Lars Ringbom, who had a well-developed knowledge of human nature, remarked on this while on a stroll with the young Ragnar around the Cathedral neighbourhood and along the banks of the river. He said to Ragnar: "Det är lönlöst att ägna sig åt psykologi om man inte har en läkares utbildning eller åtminstone skaffat sig djupgående kunskap i biologi." ("It's useless to devote oneself to psychology if one does not have a doctor's training or at least a deep knowledge of biology.") And so Ragnar finally chose to study medicine.

51. RGI News, Vol 7. No 2, 2000 100 years from the birth of the Finnish born nobel Prize winner. The most notablenerve physiologist of the time, sir charles scott sherrington, was then http://butler.cc.tut.fi/~malmivuo/news/2000/02/02.htm

Ragnar Granit Institute, P.O.Box 692, FIN-33101 Tampere, Finland, Tel +358-3-365 2524, Fax +358-3-365 2162, Editor-in-Chief: Jaakko Malmivuo , Editor: Soile Lönnqvist www.tut.fi/~malmivuo/news/ ISSN: 1456-4343 Volume 7. No 2., 13.12.2000 Ragnar Granit 100 years from the birth of the Finnish born Nobel Prize winner Page 2 RAGNAR GRANIT Ragnar Arthur Granit was born on 30th October 1900 in the then Parish of Helsinki into the family of forestry officer Arthur Wilhelm Granit (born 1871) and his wife Bertie Granit (born 1878). The Granit family is originally from Korppoo, located in the archipelago of the south-western Finland. The family home for over 100 years was in Vikminne in Korpoström. Ragnar Granit's grandfather was a sea captain. During Ragnar's childhood his father looked after his silviculture firm in Helsinki and the family lived in Oulunkylä. Ragnar went to school in Helsinki in the Swedish Normallyceum and passed the matriculation examination in 1919. After matriculation Ragnar first considered starting law studies and in fact took summer courses in 1919 at Åbo Akademi University in philosophy and Finnish legal language. The summer course in philosophy had a strong orientation towards psychology and this latter subject completely captivated him. His uncle, Lars Ringbom, who had a well-developed knowledge of human nature, remarked on this and said "It's useless to devote oneself to psychology if one does not have a doctor's training or at least a deep knowledge of biology." And so Ragnar finally chose to study medicine.

52. Laureáti Nobelovy Ceny Za Fyziologii A Lékaøství Jejich plné znení je uverejnováno v publikaci Les Prix nobel. 1931, Otto HeinrichWarburg. 1932, sir charles scott sherrington. 1932, Edgar Douglas Adrian. http://mujweb.atlas.cz/www/nobellekarstvi/

Laureáti Nobelovy ceny za fyziologii a lékaøství OLOMOUC, ALDA 1999 ISBN 80-85600-69-2 Struktura stránky: Na poèátku byl dynamit - struèný životopis Alfreda Bernharda Nobela a historie Nobelovy nadace - Nobelova cena za fyziologii a lékaøství Laureáti Nobelovy ceny za fyziologii a lékaøství Recenze knihy Kniha - Laureáti Nobelovy ceny za fyziologii a lékaøství Alfred Bernhard Nobel 21. 10. 1833 Stockholm - 10. 12. 1896 San Remo Na poèátku byl dynamit Alfred Bernhard Nobel (21. 10. 1833 Stockholm – 10. 12. 1896 San Remo) patøil k nejvýznamnìjším vynálezcùm devatenáctého století. Pøihlásil na tøistapadesát patentù ve všech státech svìta a málokdo se dožil uplatnìní svých vynálezù jako právì on. Jeho vynálezy byly výsledkem práce Nobelových laboratoøí v Nìmecku, Francii, Skotsku, Itálii a Švédsku. Své objevy realizoval v devadesáti továrnách a firmách dvaceti zemí pìti kontinentù. Pocházel z rodiny švédského chemika a podnikatele, ale rodina záhy odešla do Ruska, kde jeho otec díky vynálezùm protipìchotních a vodních min dosáhl velmi rychle váženého postavení. Alfred Nobel je znám pøedevším jako vynálezce smutnì proslaveného dynamitu (1867), ale obrovskou senzaci zpùsobil také jeho testament, který napsal na sklonku svého života 27. listopadu 1895 v Paøíži. Vyøízení pozùstalosti se protáhlo až do roku 1900, nebo nìkteøí zákonní dìdicové se snažili zpochybnit její platnost, a potíže nastaly také kvùli Nobelovu skuteènému bydlišti a váhavému postoji institucí, které mìly podle závìti pøevzít odpovìdnost pøi udílení penìžitých odmìn. Založení Nobelovy nadace a pøedpisy pro instituce oprávnìné udìlovat ceny schválil švédský král 29. èervna 1900 a první Nobelovy ceny byly udìleny již o rok pozdìji.

53. Scientists' Bookshelf:Lead Reviews In the early 1940s, for example, sir charles scott sherrington, a British neurophysiologistand nobel laureate, proposed his millionfold democracy theory http://www.americanscientist.org/Bookshelf/Leads95/Gazzaniga95-09.html

Lead Review (Full Text) September-October 1995 The Cognitive Neurosciences . Michael S. Gazzaniga, ed. 1,447 pp. The MIT Press, 1995. $95. On September 13, 1848, Phineas Gage supplied instructive, although unintended, evidence that specific areas of the human brain influence characteristic behaviors. When he botched a blasting procedure while constructing a railroad bed, an explosion propelled an iron rod through his head. Although he survived, his previously polite and responsible demeanor disappeared, and the new Gage swore and sidestepped his commitments. Although nearly 150 years have passed since Gage's accident, his case still represents a frontier of neuroscience. Hanna Damasio of the University of Iowa and her colleagues recently employed photography, x rays and three-dimensional computer modeling to show that Gage sustained damage in the lower middle portion of both frontal lobes (Science 64:1102-1105). Reaching that conclusion required an interdisciplinary approach, as do many other studies in the field of cognitive neuroscience. Imaging reveals blood flow in the center (left) and periphery (right) of a depressed person's brain. From

54. VBS - MyEurope - Nobel Prizes had been compelled to instruct the Swedish bank in Stockholm to transfer the NobelPrize money sir charles scott sherrington and Lord Edgar Douglas ADRIAN (1932 http://www.univie.ac.at/Romanistik/Sprachwst/site/spratscher/vbs_myEurope_spring

Nobel Prizes Vienna Business School myEurope Deutsch Englisch ... Home From 1901 onwards Nobel Prizes have been awarded in Chemistry Physics Physiology or Medicine Literature (66) and Peace (46), and since 1969 also in Economics (17) to 391 scientists, economists, peace activists/organisations and writers from today's EU member states or candidate countries. During their journey across Europe, our two Spring Students, Caroline and Marlene , have also tried to find out, who they were, when they were awarded the prize, which countries they came from and where they lived when they received the prize. In the list below you will find reference to the latter in brackets. All links below go to the marvelleous site of the Swedish Academy . So let me invite you to follow our two Spring Students on another, this time not political but scientific, trip across our continent. CHEMISTRY Austria Fritz PREGL Richard KUHN (1939; Prize for 1938)

55. Lunar Crater Statistics Anton Pavlovich; Russian Chekhov writer (18601904). sherrington. 11.1S. 118.0E.18. sir charles scott; British neurophysiologist; nobel laureate (1856-. Shi Shen. http://lunar.arc.nasa.gov/science/atlas/text/cratertex_s.html

A B C D ... Main Menu Latin Name Lat Long Diam Origin Sabatier Paul; French chemist; Nobel laureate (1854-1941). Sabine "Sir Edward; Irish physicist, astronomer(1788-1883)." Sacrobosco "John of Holywood, Johannes Sacrobuschus; British astronomer, ma" Saenger Eugen; German rocketry scientist (1905-1964). Saha Meghnad; Indian astrophysicist (1893-1956). Samir Arabic male name. Sampson "Ralph Allen; British astronomer, mathematician (1866-1939)." Sanford Roscoe F.; Americanastronomer (1883-1958).

56. Medicina Translate this page e dois terços, para o fundo especial do nobel de Medicina William Parry Murphy 1933- Thomas Hunt Morgan 1932 - sir charles scott sherrington, Edgar Douglas http://www.klickeducacao.com.br/Conteudo/Referencia/CDA/Item_View/1,1655,2378---

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57. Mercedes-Benz - Services - Mercedes Magazine number of others, such as the British physiologist sir charles scott sherrington,became 'regulars Besides, the long history of the nobel Prize has not escaped http://www.mercedes-benz.com/e/service/magazin/kultur_002_2.htm

The Nobel Prize celebrates its centenary The Nobel Foundation Although if some reports were to be believed, of course, there would always be something untoward about one nomination or other. But at least the structure of the organization reveals an attempt to place the decision-making on a broad base. The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences (the awarding body for the Physics and Chemistry prizes, as well as for the prize for Economic Sciences, instituted later) comprises no fewer than 275 members; the Nobel Assembly at the Karolinska Institute (for Physiology/Medicine) has fifty members; a body of eighteen award the prize for Literature on behalf of the Swedish Academy; and the Norwegian Nobel Committee of five members (elected by the Norwegian parliament) selects the Laureate for the Peace Prize. However, from the very outset, nominations by the Nobel committees became a focus of criticism. To be overlooked is akin to having one's achievements scorned, one's life work rejected, one's hopes dashed by an institution - the Nobel Foundation, a private organization entirely independent of all government agencies and with absolute autonomy to manage its fund. There has certainly been no shortage of surprises throughout the Nobel Prize's hundred-year history. A few received the award in recognition of something which, in hindsight at least, was not their most significant achievement. Albert Einstein is a case in point: He received his award not for his theory of relativity, but for his first proof of Max Planck's quantum theory. At the award ceremony, no mention was even made of relativity.

58. Mercedes-Benz - Services - Mercedes-Magazin Translate this page sein Lebenswerk, hintergangen von einer Institution namens nobel-Stiftung, eine wiezum Beispiel der britische Physiologe sir charles scott sherrington, der in http://www.mercedes-benz.com/d/service/magazin/kultur_002_2.htm

Der Nobelpreis feiert seinen 100. Geburtstag! Die Alfred-Nobel-Stiftung Wenn es auch manchen Berichten zufolge nicht immer mit rechten Dingen bei der Nominierung zugeht, so wird zumindest über die Organisationsstruktur versucht, die Entscheidungen auf eine breite Basis zu stellen. Die Königlich Schwedische Akademie der Wissenschaften, immerhin bestehend aus 275 Mitgliedern, vergibt die Preise für Physik und Chemie sowie den später gestifteten Preis für Wirtschaftswissenschaft, die Nobel-Versammlung des Karolinska Instituts (für Physiologie/Medizin) zählt fünfzig Mitglieder, achtzehn Mitglieder vergeben den Preis der Schwedischen Akademie im Fach Literatur, und das vom Norwegischen Parlament gewählte Nobel-Komitee, das sich aus fünf Mitgliedern zusammensetzt, trifft die Entscheidung für die Träger des Friedenspreises. Nichtsdestotrotz war vom ersten Tag an die Nominierung des Nobel-Komitees Gegenstand von Kritik, denn wer leer ausgeht, fühlt sich missachtet. Betrogen um seine Leistung, um sein Lebenswerk, hintergangen von einer Institution namens Nobel-Stiftung, eine unabhängige, nichtstaatliche Organisation, die als alleiniger Eigentümer den Fonds verwaltet. An Überraschungen fehlt es nicht in der hundertjährigen Geschichte des Nobelpreises. Manche wurden für etwas ausgezeichnet, das, zumindest aus heutiger Sicht, nicht ihre bedeutendste Leistung war. Albert Einstein beispielsweise: Nicht seine Relativitätstheorie wurde prämiert, sondern sein erster Nachweis der Quantenhypothese von Max Planck. Bei der Verleihung wurde die Relativitätstheorie nicht einmal erwähnt.

59. +SALUD Translate this page 1945, sir Alexander Fleming, sir Howard Walter Florey Otto Loewi Química entre dosPremios nobel. 1932, Edgar Douglas Adrian charles scott sherrington El sistema http://www.canalsalud.com/massalud/miscelanea/historia.htm

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60. What Happened All Those Years Ago - November 1857 Born this day, sir charles scott sherrington, 1932 nobel Laureate in Medicine Physiology; author of the classic The Integrative Action of the Nervous http://www.andibradley.com/whatya/nov27.htm

FREE hit counter and Internet traffic statistics from freestats.com Items that made the news, trivia, world events, historical landmarks, births and deaths that have occurred through the years. Andi Bradley Computer Designs. January February March April ... December document.write("Page last updated "+document.lastModified) Back to main Other dates November Those born on this date were born under the sign of Sagittarius - Octavian, Antony and Lepidus form the triumvirate of Rome. - Died this day, Horace [Quintus Horatius Flaccus], Latin poet and satirist, (birth date unknown). He composed his Satires in 35BC and the three books of Odes in 19BC. - St Anastasius I began his reign as Catholic Pope. - Clovis, king of the Franks, died and his kingdom was divided between his four sons. - In France, Pope Urban II solemnly proclaimed the First Crusade at the Council of Clermont. Urban's twin-purpose was to relieve the pressure by the Seljuk Turks on the Eastern Roman Empire, and to secure free access to Jerusalem for Christian pilgrims. - The French nobility, led by Olivier de Clisson, crushed the Flemish rebels at Flanders.

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