1. Ingenta: All Issues Engineering/Technology Chemical Engineering. cryobiology. ISSN 00112240 http://www.ingenta.com/journals/browse/ap/cy

guest need help? online articles fax/ariel articles user name password ATHENS compliant remember user name Biology/Life Sciences Medicine Chemistry Chemical Engineering ... Chemical Engineering Cryobiology ISSN 0011-2240 in our archives: Volume 30 (1993) through Volume 45 (2002) Publisher: Academic Press see publisher's website see journal home page LATEST NEXT PREVIOUS EARLIEST Volume 45, Issue 2, October 2002 Volume 45, Issue 1, August 2002 Volume 44, Issue 3, June 2002 Volume 44, Issue 2, April 2002 Volume 44, Issue 1, February 2002 Volume 43, Issue 4, December 2001 Volume 43, Issue 3, November 2001 Volume 43, Issue 2, September 2001 Volume 43, Issue 1, August 2001 Volume 42, Issue 4, June 2001 Volume 42, Issue 3, May 2001 Volume 42, Issue 2, March 2001

2. Research At The School Of Physics UNSW Sydney Research and introduction by Associate professor Joe Wolfe http://www.phys.unsw.edu.au/RESEARCH/CRYOBIOLOGY/cryobiology.html

Cryobiology and Anhydrobiology Physical stresses in cryobiology and anhydrobiology . Much of the cellular damage produced by environmental freezing is due to freezing-induced, osmotic dehydration and to the rehydration during thawing. Both dehydration and rehydration impose mechanical stresses on membranes and macromolecules and several of the resultant strains have been correlated with cellular freezing and thawing damage. In collaboration with Gary Bryant of RMIT, we use NMR and thermodynamic techniques to measure stresses and strains in model membrane systems and in some suspended cells. For more details, see Biophysics of cryobiology and anhydrobiology Freezing damage in leaves . Freezing damage limits the range of many plant species, and the re-establishment of eucalypt forests. In collaboration with Marilyn Ball of ANU, we study the way ice forms in the leaves of eucalypts, using infra-red imaging and numerical modelling of radiation, convection, conduction and nucleation. Selected Publications Wolfe, J. (2002) "

3. Society For Cryobiology The Society for cryobiology was founded in 1964 to bring together those from the biological, medical and physical http://www.societyforcryobiology.org/

Website Maintenance in Progress 40th Annual Meeting, July 27-31, 2003 you are here: Home Saturday - March 22 - 2003 Welcome to the Society for Cryobiology Website The Society for Cryobiology is an international scientific society which was founded in 1964 to bring together those from the biological, medical and physical sciences who had a common interest in the effect of low temperatures on biological and non- biological systems. The purposes of the Society are: To promote scientific research in low temperature biology To improve scientific understanding in this field; and To disseminate and apply this knowledge to the benefit of mankind

4. Cryobiology: The Study Of Life And Death At Low Temperatures cryobiology The Study of Life and Death at Low Temperatures by Gregory M. Fahy, PhD Technically, cryobiology is actually the study of living systems at any temperature below the standard physiological range. http://www.21cm.com/articles/cryobiology.html

Cryobiology: The Study of Life and Death at Low Temperatures by Gregory M. Fahy, PhD Technically, cryobiology is actually the study of living systems at any temperature below the standard physiological range. This includes, for example, human hypothermia (both deliberate and accidental) and even natural hibernation, which is a physiological modification of sleep that has allowed the physiological temperature range to be stretched to include temperatures that were previously fatal. Above-freezing temperatures can be just as lethal as sub-freezing temperatures, a fact that has significant ecological and agricultural significance. Some cryobiological topics involving temperatures below zero Celsius are: plant, insect, and vertebrate natural cold hardiness and sensitivity; freeze-drying; supercooling; cryosurgery; frostbite; and deliberate cryopreservation. Cold Hardiness and Sensitivity in Nature One reason natural cryobiology is interesting is that nature has had millions of years to adapt organisms to the stresses of low temperatures. Understanding how nature has reconciled the principles of physics with those of biology is potentially quite illuminating.

5. Cryobiology It publishes research articles on all aspects of low temperature biology and medicine. It is the Official Journal of the Society for cryobiology. james jrenfro@eniac.seas.upenn.edu Subject cryobiology cryobiology http//www.apnet.com/www/journal/cy.htm This http://gort.ucsd.edu/newjour/c/msg02365.html

NewJour Home NewJour: C Search [Prev] ... [Next] Cryobiology http://www.apnet.com/www/journal/cy.htm NewJour Home NewJour: C Search ... [Next]

6. Cryobiology A readable summary of the field of cryobiology by a college biology student, but with some confused Category Science Biology cryobiology......cryobiology Low temperature studies of biological systems. By. KristaNussbaum. Thesis Outline I. Introduction A. What is cryobiology? 1 http://199.8.232.90/bio/Biol410/BSSpapers99/krista/Krista.htm

Cryobiology: Low temperature studies of biological systems By Krista Nussbaum Thesis : Low temperature biology, or cryobiology, has the possibility, and may very easily and very drastically affect everyones' lives in the future. Through rapidly approaching cryobiological medical procedures and techniques, the presence of intense ethical issues may play an important role in many everyday decisions that do not now exist. Outline I. Introduction A. What is cryobiology? 1. definition 2. synonyms 3. general information II. Cryobiology Techniques A. cryosurgery B. embryo and gamete preservation C. tissue and blood cryopreservation D. cryotransport III. Support of Cryobiology A. Medical gain 1. techniques 2. knowledge B. Time gain 1. increase actual length of life C. having biological children when you are ready to have them D. Dispersal of Information IV. Opposition to Cryobiology A. interfering with the life cycle B. medical complications 1. physical damage

7. TRANS TIME Cryonics -- Related Sites: Cryonics, Cryobiology, Life Extension, Low TRANS TIME Related Sites. Links to websites and companies specializing in topic areas relevant to cryonics. Lots of GREAT sites! cryobiology cryobiology The Study of Life and Death at Low Temperatures http://www.transtime.com/related.htm

Cryobiology: Cryobiology: The Study of Life and Death at Low Temperatures By Greg Fahy, Ph.D. Dr. Fahy, one of the world's premier cryobiologists, provides an eminently readable overview of the science of cryobiology usually thought of as the study of the effects of subfreezing temperatures on biological systems. Cryobiology The official site for Cryobiology International Journal of Low Temperature Biology and Medicine (The Official Journal of the Society for Cryobiology). You may subscribe to the paper version using an online form, or access online sample issues of Cryobiology in the International Digital Electronic Access Library (IDEAL which will allow you to log onto their system as a guest). Cryonics: The Cryonet Home Page Cryonet is the primary mailing list used by cryonicists to communicate with each other and discuss the state of cryonics and cryonic suspension. The Cryonet Home Page, maintained by Kevin Q. Brown, is a valuable resource for finding information pertaining to all aspects of cryonics. To subscribe to the mailing list (Cryonet) itself, send email to cryonet-request@cryonet.org

8. Microbial Analyser For Microbiology , Controlled Rate Freezers For Cryobiology Microbial analyser for Microbiology , Controlled Rate Freezers for cryobiology made by SYLAB http://www.sylab.com/

Microbial Analyser for Microbiology , Controlled Rate Freezers for Cryobiology made by SY-LAB

9. Cryobiology (journal) International Journal of Low Temperature Biology and Medicine. Published by the Society for cryobiology. http://www.apnet.com/www/journal/cy.htm

10. IDEAL Redirect Service Cryopreservation Manual of the general principles of cryobiology, especially regarding the preservation of sperm and http://www.idealibrary.com/links/toc/cryo

IDEAL is now integrated into ScienceDirect. Libraries: Remember to migrate IDEAL OPAC links by July 1, 2003. Conversion resources are available at: www.info.sciencedirect.com/librarian_help/ideal_integration/ Users who accessed IDEAL via passwords: More information is available at: www.info.sciencedirect.com/content_coverage/ideal/index.shtml After 15 seconds, this page will go to ScienceDirect. Go to ScienceDirect now

11. ScienceDirect - Cryobiology - List Of Issues Similar pages www.sciencedirect.com/webeditions/journal/00112240 Similar pages www.academicpress.com/cryo Similar pages cryobiology Information for Authorscryobiology. Information for Authors. International Journal Medicine. TheOfficial Journal of the Society for cryobiology. Subject Matter. The http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00112240

This Feature requires JavaScript Register or Login: Password: Athens Login Cryobiology Bookmark this page as: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00112240 = subscribed = non-subscribed = complimentary Articles in Press Volume 46 Volume 46, Issue 1 , Pages 1-107 (February 2003) Volume 45 Volume 44 Volume 43 Volume 42 ... Volume 30 Alert me when new Journal Issues are available Add this journal to My Favorite Journals Sample Issue Online Journal Publisher Website Information for Authors Send feedback to ScienceDirect Your use of this service is governed by Terms and Conditions . Please review our for details on how we protect information that you supply.

12. Society For Cryobiology 40th Annual Meeting, July 2731, 2003. No records available. you are here Home,Friday - February 14 - 2003. Welcome to the Society for cryobiology Website http://www.societyforcryobiology.org/default.cfm?PageId=0

13. Society For Cryobiology Questions. Here is a list of contacts for questions you might have about cryobiology.Also try the cryobiology Message Bulletin Board. Plant cryobiology Contact http://www.societyforcryobiology.org/admin/dynamicPage/default.cfm?PageId=9

14. John O. Almquist Research Center A unique facility for research on reproduction in farm animals through wellequipped laboratories for biochemistry, molecular biology, cell physiology, histology, cell culture and cryobiology. http://www.das.psu.edu/almquist/index.htm

15. Helmholtz-Institute For Biomedical Engineering Applying engineering and natural science to clinically oriented problems in biomedical engineering, surgical technology, cryobiology, biomechanics, medical ergonomics, and biophysical measurements from the Aachen Univ. of Technology (Rheinisch-Westf¤lische Technische Hochschule, RWTH). http://www.rwth-aachen.de/hia/Ww/homeE.html

Introduction to the Institute Information in German Research Groups Cardiovascular Engineering Cryobiology Biophysical Measurement Techniques Surgical Therapy Technology ... Research Report 1999/2000 More information about the Institute Address How to find the Institute Staff members Events ... HIA

16. Ingenta: Publication Search Results word in title cryobiology (in fax/ariel), 1. cryobiology current issueVol 45, Issue 3, 2002 all issues Vol 26, OCT 01 1989 Vol 45, 2002. http://www.ingenta.com/isis/browsing/BrowseByTitle/ingenta?type=uncover&contains

17. Chapter 12.2 Discusses the role of antifreeze proteins in freeze tolerance, from the a cryobiology course at the University of Calgary. http://www.ucalgary.ca/~kmuldrew/cryo_course/cryo_chap12_2.html

Freeze Tolerant Animals For many animals that live in climates with extreme winter temperatures, the ability to survive freezing of body fluids is a necessary part of their existance. Natural freeze tolerance occurs in aquatic animals such as polar fishes and intertidal invertebrates, terrestrial amphibians and reptiles, and various polar and temperature insects. Various strategies have been worked out by these disparate animals to withstand the rigours associated with ice formation at low temperatures. Freeze Tolerance in Amphibians and Reptiles There are many examples of lower vertebrates that hibernate in temperature regions where ice growth in the extracellular fluid is tolerated within certain limits. For example, the wood frog, Rana sylvatica, is capable of withstanding temperatures as low as -8°C, with 65% of its body water converted to ice, or at temperatures of -2.5°C for periods of up to 2 weeks. Ice formation of this magnitude causes the cessation of all muscle movements (heart, breathing, vasoconstriction, skeletal), the onset of ischemia, and large changes in the volume of cells and organs. Other terrestrial frogs and some turtles display similarly advanced freeze tolerance while there are also many other reptiles and amphibians that are able to withstand short, mild freezing exposures typical of overnight frosts. There are several factors that influence the ability of a vertebrate to survive extracellular ice formation (there are no examples of vertebrates that can withstand intracellular ice formation).

18. Cryobiology Aachen An elaborate set of pages with a great deal of general and technical information from Ingo Heschel at the HelmholtzInstitute for Biomedical Engineering at the Aachen University of Technology. http://www-users.rwth-aachen.de/Ingo.Heschel/index.html

Cryobiology Collagen Based Biomaterials These pages are not updated any more - Please visit me now at: Matricel GmbH Ingo Heschel E-Mail: Heschel@matricel.de Links: Helmholtz-Institute for Biomedical Engineering http://www.rwth-aachen.de/hia/index.html

19. Cellular Cryobiology And Anhydrobiology - Physical Stresses In Cells At Low Temp Cellular cryobiology and anhydrobiology. In this case, freezing damage and desiccationdamage are similar and cryobiology and anhydrobiology overlap. http://www.phys.unsw.edu.au/~jw/cryoblurb.html

Cellular cryobiology and anhydrobiology Thermal and physical stresses at low temperature and/or low hydration Joe Wolfe School of Physics The University of New South Wales , Sydney, and Gary Bryant Department of Applied Physics RMIT Univeristy , Melbourne Low temperature damage in cells can be divided into damage produced by three effects: (i) low temperature per se ; (ii) direct effects of freezing and (iii) indirect effects of freezing . Cryobiology (the study of life at low temperatures) and anhydrobiology (the study of life at low water contents) have some features in common. This is because, in environmental freezing, one of the major causes of damage is freezing induced dehydration. This essay gives an introduction to several types of cryobiological and anhydrobiological damage at the cellular level. It concentrates however on freezing- or desiccation-induced cellular dehydration, and on our biophysical research in this area and on related systems. References to related scientific papers are given at the end. Contents Introduction Avoiding intracellular ice formation Supercooling Freezing point depression ... Cryobiology links Introduction The study of damage produced by freezing and/or low temperatures and by low water contents is important in a variety of fields, of which here are some examples: In medicine, surgeons would like to be able to cryopreserve organs for transplants. To date, however, the cryopreservation of large organs (except blood) has a very poor success rate. Blood and sex cells are routinely frozen and thawed for later use but even then, in many cases, the cellular survival rates are unacceptably low. Cryopreservation is also important in maintaining germplasm for important or endangered species. Frost damage is an important agronomic concern: if farmers can get a crop into the ground before the last frost, then they have a longer growing season and a greater yield. Damage in seeds during drying and rehydration may also be agronomically and ecologically important. Drying and freeze drying are also important in the food industry.

20. Biothermal Sciences Laboratory, U. Of Illinois At Chicago Research on cryobiology, heat shock, and fever. http://www.uic.edu/~karlsson/bsl/

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